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értekezés - Budapesti Corvinus Egyetem

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Optimal stock return volatility that maximizes the expected utility of managers’ wealth<br />

Optimal stock return volatility<br />

6<br />

5<br />

Expected utility<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%<br />

stock return volatility<br />

owning stock owning ITM stock option owning ATM stock option owning OTM stock option<br />

The figure illustrates the optimal stock return volatility that is needed to maximize the<br />

expected utility of the wealth of manager owning 1. a stock; 2. a deep in-the-money option<br />

on the stock; 3. a near at-the-money option on the stock; or 4. a deep out-of-the-money<br />

1 λ<br />

option on the stock. The utility function is in the form of U = W + c . Further<br />

λ<br />

parameters are: S 0 = 1000; X ITM =500; X ATM =3000; X OTM = 7000; rf = 6%; q = 1%; T-t = 3<br />

yrs; λ = -0,1; c = 10.<br />

170

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