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The GILBERT & GAILLARD International Magazine : Make some room in your lounge for WINE REGIONS from around the world

The GILBERT & GAILLARD International Magazine :
Make some room in your lounge for WINE REGIONS from around the world

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CHAMPAGNE<br />

– STYLES –<br />

Denis Bunner, deputy cellar master at Bollinger<br />

is deeper on the Montagne de Reims and in the Marne<br />

Valley the soils are more marly or siliceous. Generally<br />

speaking though, Champagne contains and displays a<br />

hallmark ‘chalk taste’.<br />

SPECIFIC TECHNIQUES<br />

To transform such lively juice and cope with the<br />

vagaries of the weather some years, Champagne<br />

producers use a specific method. The first fermentation<br />

turns the juice into still wine. Then time plays its part.<br />

By maturing these still wines, followed by a secondary<br />

fermentation in the bottle, the bubbles are formed but<br />

the wine also improves. Its sharp acidity makes way for<br />

appetising freshness. Also, the secondary fermentation<br />

produces more complex, idiosyncratic aromas which<br />

add extra palatability.<br />

Blending wines from different vineyard blocks, as well<br />

as batches of reserve wines from previous vintages, also<br />

opens up a complex array of aromas. Lastly, dosage –<br />

the final addition of sugar to balance the wine – offers<br />

12 WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE

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