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The GILBERT & GAILLARD International Magazine : Make some room in your lounge for WINE REGIONS from around the world

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ITALY<br />

– NEW APPELLATION –<br />

In actual fact, many Prosecco companies were already<br />

producing the pink version with considerable success,<br />

even without stating the name ‘Prosecco’ on the<br />

label. For this very reason, the Consortium decided to<br />

regulate the production of rosé, thereby enhancing its<br />

quality and recognisability, with positive effects on the<br />

perception of the region and the other types of Prosecco.<br />

Rosé production conditions require that only Glera (85 -<br />

90%) and Pinot noir (10 - 15%) grapes be used, fermented<br />

as red wine. Also, on the label the term ‘Millesimato’ is<br />

mandatory, followed by the reference vintage of at least<br />

85% of the grapes. Initially, the indigenous Raboso grape<br />

(in Veneto) and Refosco (in Friuli) were considered for<br />

the blend.<br />

The production area matches that for DOC Prosecco,<br />

which is located in north-eastern Italy and more<br />

specifically in 5 provinces in Veneto (Treviso, Venice,<br />

Vicenza, Padua, Belluno) and 4 in Friuli Venezia Giulia<br />

(Gorizia, Pordenone, Trieste and Udine). When the grape<br />

harvest, winemaking process and bottling take place<br />

entirely in the provinces of Treviso and Trieste, the special<br />

statement of Treviso or Trieste may be used to emphasise<br />

the historical value of the two provinces.<br />

The rosé version must be produced entirely by natural<br />

fermentation in autoclaves with a winemaking period<br />

of at least 60 days. During this period, the yeast can<br />

release compounds such as mannoproteins, which have<br />

positive effects on colour and effervescence and increase<br />

sensory and taste complexity. The colour is a pale pink<br />

which varies in intensity, glistens and displays consistent<br />

bubbles. The aroma is fine, characteristic and typical of<br />

the original grapes. Alcohol content must be at least 11%<br />

vol. and minimum total acidity is 4.5 g/l, with a minimum<br />

non-reducing extract of 14.0 g/l.<br />

In its first year of production, rosé Prosecco was a<br />

resounding success. In just 9 months, 54.2 million bottles<br />

were produced out of a total 425.5 million of DOC<br />

Prosecco. Its current share of 13% of total production<br />

underscores the relevance of the project and demonstrates<br />

the growing trend worldwide for rosé wines.<br />

Here, we review a selection of the most significant Prosecco<br />

wineries to demonstrate the growth of the rosé category.<br />

Prosecco Rosé offers great versatility in terms<br />

of food and wine pairing, something which<br />

Cantina La Marca seeks to capitalise on<br />

Perfect clusters of Glera grapes grown by one of the 400 members of the<br />

Montelliana winery<br />

WINTER 2021 GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE 101

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