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Magazine Helicopter Industry #101

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HELICOPTER INDUSTRY I FLIGHTEST I<br />

R<br />

ight at the time for our rendez-vous, our test machine<br />

is still in flight. It lands in front of us two minutes<br />

later. The passenger, a private pilot invited to discover the<br />

Enstrom 280FX, disembarks.<br />

It’s the very beginning of the afternoon, the weather is calm,<br />

the visibility is perfect. Pilot instructor Christian Guibert<br />

gives his passenger-pilot time to get off and signals his next<br />

guest - your servant - to sit in the left seat, in other words, the<br />

pilot in command’ seat. Indeed, as a three-seater certified<br />

helicopter, the Enstrom has removable flight controls in the<br />

right hand side, in order to offer greater comfort to the other<br />

two passengers.<br />

In this configutration, the pilot, in the left seat, has the<br />

collective lever always under his left hand. This said,<br />

the installation on board does not call for any particular<br />

comment. The main rotor is turning at a respectable height<br />

(2.70 meters) for this category of machine, and the feeling of<br />

security is good while boarding..<br />

CLASSIC, BUT MODERN<br />

INSTRUMENTATION<br />

At the first sight , the cabin looks spacious enough, with<br />

good visibility in all directions. The two windows opened<br />

on the ceiling airframe add light to the already generous<br />

windscreen. The flight deck is immediately attractive.<br />

Designed all in height, its compactness does not obstruct<br />

the pilot’s glance right in front of him, or up and down. The<br />

wide curved bubble augurs comfortable working conditions<br />

especially in aerial photography. Christian Guibert confirms<br />

that, even with the right door removed, no air is coming<br />

inside the cabin.<br />

The seats offer real comfort and seat belts are easy to<br />

fasten. The instrumentation is modern. On the upper part of<br />

the flight deck, the artificial horizon is displayed on a central<br />

digital screen and doubled by an analog instrument located<br />

on the right, close to the screen. The navigation instruments<br />

(heading indicator, VOR, GPS, etc.) come on the lower part of<br />

the flight panel.<br />

The Garmin 650 type GPS navigator is touch-sensitive and<br />

can be even used with gloves. It offers a list of information<br />

that the pilot will select according to his choice - nearest<br />

airfield, nearest VOR, etc. Once the destination point is<br />

entered, the GPS will display it on the screen and deliver all<br />

kinds of useful information: distance and time to destination,<br />

ground speed, and even will calculate of the real wind on the<br />

course. The 280FX is equipped with a flow meter allowing<br />

the pilot to check the remaining autonomy, depending on the<br />

ground speed and the remaining time to destination.<br />

The anemometer is on the left of the screen, the altimeter<br />

and the variometer on the right.<br />

HI I 68

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