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Prix de la Fondation Dimitris N. Chorafas / « Fondation Dimitris N ...

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EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE LAUSANNE<br />

POLITECNICO FEDERALE DI LOSANNA<br />

SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LAUSANNE<br />

COMMISSION DE RECHERCHE<br />

2005 An<strong>de</strong>rsen<br />

Marilyne<br />

<strong>Prix</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> / « <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> » award<br />

SAR<br />

Prof. J.-L.<br />

Scartezzini<br />

2004 Cristescu Razvan SSC Prof. M.<br />

Vetterli<br />

2004 Chiurtu Nico<strong>la</strong>e SSC Prof. B.<br />

Rimoldi<br />

2004 Guillemin Antoine SAR Prof. J.-L.<br />

Scartezzini<br />

high yielding Crop Species for<br />

Efficient Phytoextraction of<br />

Contaminated Soil.<br />

Innovative bidirectional vi<strong>de</strong>ogoniophotometer<br />

for advanced<br />

fenestration systems<br />

Efficient <strong>de</strong>centralized<br />

communications in sensors<br />

networks<br />

Multiple Antenna Systems For<br />

Mobile Communications<br />

Using Genetic Algorithms To<br />

Take Into Account User Wishes<br />

Dans sa thèse, Dr Marilyne An<strong>de</strong>rsen se penche sur un <strong>de</strong>s<br />

problèmes très importants <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> construction <strong>de</strong> bâtiments<br />

commerciaux et domestiques : <strong>la</strong> lumière. Elle démontre non<br />

seulement l’intérêt scientifique <strong>de</strong> ce domaine mais ses apports<br />

directs au bien-être <strong>de</strong>s utilisateurs et ses importantes liaisons avec<br />

l’économie. La <strong>la</strong>uréate prouve ainsi sa gran<strong>de</strong> motivation à <strong>la</strong><br />

cause du développement durable dans une spécialité, l’habitat, où <strong>la</strong><br />

consommation énergétique et <strong>la</strong> mobilité correspon<strong>de</strong>nt au tiers <strong>de</strong>s<br />

contraintes imposées à l’environnement.<br />

Mr. Cristescu’s thesis advances our un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of<br />

communication networks by consi<strong>de</strong>ring the dissemination of<br />

corre<strong>la</strong>ted data such as those from environmental sensors. The<br />

question of <strong>de</strong>centralized compression of corre<strong>la</strong>ted in this thesis<br />

recipient of previous attention ; the dissemination aspect consi<strong>de</strong>red<br />

in this thesis introduces new and interesting problems and insights<br />

as the no<strong>de</strong>s that perform the source coding become privy to the<br />

data observed at other no<strong>de</strong>s as they participate in the<br />

dissemination process. This is a remarkable thesis that distills an<br />

engineering problem to its essence, <strong>de</strong>veloping sound theory for a<br />

timely and important scenario.<br />

Mr. Chiurtu's thesis on multiple antenna systems represents a<br />

significant advancement in the un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of their usefulness in<br />

wireless communication. Initial theoretical studies had suggested<br />

very <strong>la</strong>rge benefits of such systems un<strong>de</strong>r i<strong>de</strong>alized conditions, but<br />

left unaddressed if such benefits would still occur un<strong>de</strong>r practical<br />

conditions. By bringing together techniques from fields as diverse as<br />

electromagnetism and the mathematical theory of communications,<br />

this thesis pushes the envelope of theory to encompass much more<br />

realistic conditions, <strong>de</strong>termining how much benefit to expect in<br />

practice, and giving insight to the <strong>de</strong>sign of future wireless<br />

communication systems.<br />

Le Dr. Antoine Guillemin a dédié sa thèse à l'habitat, une activité à<br />

<strong>la</strong>quelle les pays développés consacrent un peu plus du tiers <strong>de</strong><br />

CVDV/Monday, July 18, 2011 page 3

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