Prix de la Fondation Dimitris N. Chorafas / « Fondation Dimitris N ...

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EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE LAUSANNE POLITECNICO FEDERALE DI LOSANNA SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LAUSANNE COMMISSION DE RECHERCHE Prix de la Fondation Dimitris N. Chorafas / « Fondation Dimitris N. Chorafas » award Lauréats de 2001 jusqu’à ce jour Année Nom et prénom Section Directeur de thèse 2010 Gaël Nardin SB Prof. Benoît Deveaud- Plédran 2010 Tadi Tej SV Prof. Olaf Blanke 2009 Towne Christopher 2009 Sivagnanam Venkataragavalu 2008 Abonnenc Mélanie SV STI SB Prof. Aebischer Patrick Prof. Gijs Martin Prof. Hubert Girault Titre de la thèse Phase-resolved imaging of exciton polaritons. Neural Mechanisms of The Embodied Self - Merging Virtual Reality and Electrical Neuroimaging. Adeno-Associated Virus- Mediated Gene Therapy for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Other Spinal Cord Disorders. Microfluidic Immunoassays based on Self-Assembled Magnetic Bead Patterns and Time-Resolved Luminescence Detection Miniaturized analytical systems for mass spectrometry-based Laudatio Gael Nardin has performed very delicate spectroscopy experiments on new particles, called polaritons. He has, very particularly, been able to visualize, for the first time in a very direct way, the creation of quantized vortices in the wake of an obstacle placed in a superfluid. Dr Tadi is an electronic engineer whose scientific work spans the fields of cognitive science, brain imaging, engineering, and virtual reality. In his work he made ground-breaking insights concerning online body processing and self-consciousness, as well as their brain mechanisms in temporo-parietal and frontal cortex. For the development of innovative approaches of gene therapy for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other motoneuron diseases. For the synergistic implementation of original concepts in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering into Lab-on-a-Chip microsystems. "for her remarkable PhD thesis dedicated to the development of miniaturized analytical systems for CVDV/Monday, July 18, 2011 page 1

EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE LAUSANNE<br />

POLITECNICO FEDERALE DI LOSANNA<br />

SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LAUSANNE<br />

COMMISSION DE RECHERCHE<br />

<strong>Prix</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> / « <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> » award<br />

Lauréats <strong>de</strong> 2001 jusqu’à ce jour<br />

Année Nom et prénom Section Directeur <strong>de</strong><br />

thèse<br />

2010 Gaël Nardin SB Prof. Benoît<br />

Deveaud-<br />

Plédran<br />

2010 Tadi Tej SV Prof. O<strong>la</strong>f<br />

B<strong>la</strong>nke<br />

2009 Towne<br />

Christopher<br />

2009 Sivagnanam<br />

Venkataragavalu<br />

2008 Abonnenc<br />

Mé<strong>la</strong>nie<br />

SV<br />

STI<br />

SB<br />

Prof.<br />

Aebischer<br />

Patrick<br />

Prof. Gijs<br />

Martin<br />

Prof. Hubert<br />

Girault<br />

Titre <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> thèse<br />

Phase-resolved imaging of<br />

exciton po<strong>la</strong>ritons.<br />

Neural Mechanisms of The<br />

Embodied Self - Merging Virtual<br />

Reality and Electrical<br />

Neuroimaging.<br />

A<strong>de</strong>no-Associated Virus-<br />

Mediated Gene Therapy for<br />

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis<br />

and Other Spinal Cord<br />

Disor<strong>de</strong>rs.<br />

Microfluidic Immunoassays<br />

based on Self-Assembled<br />

Magnetic Bead Patterns and<br />

Time-Resolved Luminescence<br />

Detection<br />

Miniaturized analytical systems<br />

for mass spectrometry-based<br />

Laudatio<br />

Gael Nardin has performed very <strong>de</strong>licate spectroscopy<br />

experiments on new particles, called po<strong>la</strong>ritons. He has,<br />

very particu<strong>la</strong>rly, been able to visualize, for the first time<br />

in a very direct way, the creation of quantized vortices<br />

in the wake of an obstacle p<strong>la</strong>ced in a superfluid.<br />

Dr Tadi is an electronic engineer whose scientific work<br />

spans the fields of cognitive science, brain imaging,<br />

engineering, and virtual reality. In his work he ma<strong>de</strong><br />

ground-breaking insights concerning online body<br />

processing and self-consciousness, as well as their<br />

brain mechanisms in temporo-parietal and frontal<br />

cortex.<br />

For the <strong>de</strong>velopment of innovative approaches of gene<br />

therapy for the treatment of amyotrophic <strong>la</strong>teral<br />

sclerosis and other motoneuron diseases.<br />

For the synergistic implementation of original concepts<br />

in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering into<br />

Lab-on-a-Chip microsystems.<br />

"for her remarkable PhD thesis <strong>de</strong>dicated to the<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment of miniaturized analytical systems for<br />

CVDV/Monday, July 18, 2011 page 1


EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE LAUSANNE<br />

POLITECNICO FEDERALE DI LOSANNA<br />

SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LAUSANNE<br />

COMMISSION DE RECHERCHE<br />

<strong>Prix</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> / « <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> » award<br />

2008 Nuth Mathieu STI Prof. Lyesse<br />

Laloui<br />

2007 Schickel-Zuber<br />

Vincent<br />

I&C<br />

Prof. Boi<br />

Faltings<br />

2007 Pott Vincent STI Prof. A.<br />

Ionescu<br />

2006 Rinaldi Tania SV Prof. H.<br />

Markram<br />

protein studies. mass spectrometry based protein studies. "<br />

Constitutive mo<strong>de</strong>lling of Dr. Nuth has <strong>de</strong>veloped an innovative theory to<br />

unsaturated soils with hydrogeomechanical<br />

couplings. sustainability-oriented <strong>de</strong>sign of geo-structures,<br />

<strong>de</strong>scribe the mechanical behavior of soils and to allow a<br />

accounting for future climatic scenarios, and<br />

contributing to natural risk management.<br />

Ontology filtering.<br />

The thesis is exemp<strong>la</strong>ry in that it covers the entire<br />

spectrum from theoretical insights on the<br />

recommendation problem, <strong>de</strong>velopment of the ontology<br />

filtering method based on these insights, and its<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment into a practical technology.<br />

Gate-all-around silicon<br />

nanowires for hybrid single<br />

electron transistoir/cmos<br />

applications.<br />

Altered neocortical microcircuitry<br />

in the valproic acid rat mo<strong>de</strong>l of<br />

autism.<br />

For his contributions to top-down silicon nanowire<br />

technology and the experimental investigation of single<br />

electron transistor effects in one dimensional silicon<br />

nanostructures.<br />

For her major contribution to our un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of the<br />

molecu<strong>la</strong>r, cellu<strong>la</strong>r and synaptic alterations in Autism.<br />

2006 Boucher Julien SB Prof. I.<br />

Marison<br />

2005 Patric Hagmann STI Profs. J.-Ph.<br />

Thiran and R.<br />

Meuli<br />

2005 Erika<br />

Nehnevajova<br />

ENAC<br />

Prof. J.-P.<br />

Schwitzguebe<br />

l<br />

Oleaginous p<strong>la</strong>nt seeds and<br />

seed by-products for water<br />

treatment.<br />

From Diffusion MRI to Brain<br />

Connectomics<br />

Non-GMO Approach for the<br />

Improvement of heavy metal<br />

accumu<strong>la</strong>tion and extraction of<br />

For an internationally acc<strong>la</strong>imed study on water<br />

treatment with important implications for sustainable<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopment and potable water resources.<br />

In his thesis, Dr Patric Hagmann pioneered the field of brain<br />

connectivity analysis by Diffusion MRI. His scientific contributions<br />

range from fundamental Diffusion MR Physics to algorithmic<br />

<strong>de</strong>velopments in tractography, and to the study of the global brain<br />

connectivity by network and graph theories.<br />

The PhD thesis of Mrs Erika Nehnevajova reports on an original,<br />

innovative and important research, <strong>de</strong>veloped simultaneously in the<br />

field and at <strong>la</strong>boratory scale, to remediate soils contaminated by<br />

metals, by the use of appropriate and efficient green p<strong>la</strong>nts.<br />

CVDV/Monday, July 18, 2011 page 2


EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE LAUSANNE<br />

POLITECNICO FEDERALE DI LOSANNA<br />

SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LAUSANNE<br />

COMMISSION DE RECHERCHE<br />

2005 An<strong>de</strong>rsen<br />

Marilyne<br />

<strong>Prix</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> / « <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> » award<br />

SAR<br />

Prof. J.-L.<br />

Scartezzini<br />

2004 Cristescu Razvan SSC Prof. M.<br />

Vetterli<br />

2004 Chiurtu Nico<strong>la</strong>e SSC Prof. B.<br />

Rimoldi<br />

2004 Guillemin Antoine SAR Prof. J.-L.<br />

Scartezzini<br />

high yielding Crop Species for<br />

Efficient Phytoextraction of<br />

Contaminated Soil.<br />

Innovative bidirectional vi<strong>de</strong>ogoniophotometer<br />

for advanced<br />

fenestration systems<br />

Efficient <strong>de</strong>centralized<br />

communications in sensors<br />

networks<br />

Multiple Antenna Systems For<br />

Mobile Communications<br />

Using Genetic Algorithms To<br />

Take Into Account User Wishes<br />

Dans sa thèse, Dr Marilyne An<strong>de</strong>rsen se penche sur un <strong>de</strong>s<br />

problèmes très importants <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> construction <strong>de</strong> bâtiments<br />

commerciaux et domestiques : <strong>la</strong> lumière. Elle démontre non<br />

seulement l’intérêt scientifique <strong>de</strong> ce domaine mais ses apports<br />

directs au bien-être <strong>de</strong>s utilisateurs et ses importantes liaisons avec<br />

l’économie. La <strong>la</strong>uréate prouve ainsi sa gran<strong>de</strong> motivation à <strong>la</strong><br />

cause du développement durable dans une spécialité, l’habitat, où <strong>la</strong><br />

consommation énergétique et <strong>la</strong> mobilité correspon<strong>de</strong>nt au tiers <strong>de</strong>s<br />

contraintes imposées à l’environnement.<br />

Mr. Cristescu’s thesis advances our un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of<br />

communication networks by consi<strong>de</strong>ring the dissemination of<br />

corre<strong>la</strong>ted data such as those from environmental sensors. The<br />

question of <strong>de</strong>centralized compression of corre<strong>la</strong>ted in this thesis<br />

recipient of previous attention ; the dissemination aspect consi<strong>de</strong>red<br />

in this thesis introduces new and interesting problems and insights<br />

as the no<strong>de</strong>s that perform the source coding become privy to the<br />

data observed at other no<strong>de</strong>s as they participate in the<br />

dissemination process. This is a remarkable thesis that distills an<br />

engineering problem to its essence, <strong>de</strong>veloping sound theory for a<br />

timely and important scenario.<br />

Mr. Chiurtu's thesis on multiple antenna systems represents a<br />

significant advancement in the un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of their usefulness in<br />

wireless communication. Initial theoretical studies had suggested<br />

very <strong>la</strong>rge benefits of such systems un<strong>de</strong>r i<strong>de</strong>alized conditions, but<br />

left unaddressed if such benefits would still occur un<strong>de</strong>r practical<br />

conditions. By bringing together techniques from fields as diverse as<br />

electromagnetism and the mathematical theory of communications,<br />

this thesis pushes the envelope of theory to encompass much more<br />

realistic conditions, <strong>de</strong>termining how much benefit to expect in<br />

practice, and giving insight to the <strong>de</strong>sign of future wireless<br />

communication systems.<br />

Le Dr. Antoine Guillemin a dédié sa thèse à l'habitat, une activité à<br />

<strong>la</strong>quelle les pays développés consacrent un peu plus du tiers <strong>de</strong><br />

CVDV/Monday, July 18, 2011 page 3


EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE LAUSANNE<br />

POLITECNICO FEDERALE DI LOSANNA<br />

SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LAUSANNE<br />

COMMISSION DE RECHERCHE<br />

2003 Schimming<br />

Thomas<br />

<strong>Prix</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> / « <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> » award<br />

SSC Prof. M.<br />

Hasler<br />

In An Advanced Building Control<br />

System<br />

Statistical analysis and<br />

optimization of chaos based<br />

broadband communications.<br />

2003 Werner David SIE Dr P. Hoehener Gaseous tracer diffusion from a<br />

point source as a site<br />

investigation method<br />

2002 De Feo Oscar SSC Prof. M.<br />

Hasler<br />

2002 Monnerat Bastien SCGC Prof. A.<br />

Renken<br />

Laudatio<br />

(suite)<br />

Mo<strong>de</strong>ling Diversity by strange<br />

Attractors with Application to<br />

temporal pattern recognition<br />

Production d’hydrogène en<br />

régime périodique à partir<br />

d’hydrocarbures sur <strong>de</strong>s<br />

catalyseurs structurés<br />

l'énergie consommée. Son approche scientifique du problème est<br />

remarquable par son interdisciplinarité qui fait référence tant à <strong>la</strong><br />

technologie qu'aux aspects économiques et sociaux. Son excellent<br />

travail s'inscrit ainsi parfaitement dans l'esprit du développement<br />

durable.<br />

This thesis puts the topic of chaos communications on a unified<br />

theoretical basis by i<strong>de</strong>ntifying that statistical estimation of<br />

transmitted symbols is the key receiver concept, and realising that<br />

the use of statistical likelihoods based on the supposed mo<strong>de</strong>ls is<br />

the optimally correct approach. This highly original research work<br />

brings perspective, organisation and or<strong>de</strong>r to the question and will<br />

ease the way for others to comprehend the important issues of this<br />

new domain.<br />

The author <strong>de</strong>scribes an innovative method for investigating<br />

unsaturated soils contaminated with organic compounds. Because it<br />

is simple, cheap and rapid, this technique presents an excellent<br />

potential of becoming a standard method. This work contributes thus<br />

significantly to a very new field of tracer techniques applied to soil<br />

gas.<br />

At the interface between nonlinear dynamics and machine learning,<br />

<strong>de</strong> Feo’s thesis proposes the use of chaos theory for temporal<br />

pattern recognition. This is a new i<strong>de</strong>a, potentially opening the way<br />

to the <strong>de</strong>velopment of powerful methods for the un<strong>de</strong>rstanding of<br />

interesting cognitive processes. Drawing from several disciplines,<br />

the candidate accomplishes a tour <strong>de</strong> force intaking a truly original<br />

i<strong>de</strong>a and <strong>de</strong>veloping it to a level of un<strong>de</strong>rstanding that makes it<br />

applicable in several real-world problems in information technology.<br />

La substitution <strong>de</strong>s combustibles fossiles par l'hydrogène d'origine<br />

renouve<strong>la</strong>ble est l'une <strong>de</strong>s solutions à long terme pour diminuer <strong>la</strong><br />

charge atmosphérique en CO2. La famille <strong>de</strong>s piles à combustible à<br />

basse température représente en effet une alternative prometteuse<br />

au moteur à combustion interne. Ces piles requièrent cependant<br />

une alimentation en hydrogène <strong>de</strong> haute pureté.<br />

Dans sa thèse <strong>de</strong> doctorat, Bastien Monnerat conjugue les avantages d'une dynamique <strong>de</strong>s flui<strong>de</strong>s optimale et <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> haute conductibilité thermique <strong>de</strong>s lits catalytiques<br />

fixes pour produire <strong>de</strong> l'hydrogène à partir <strong>de</strong> méthane (gaz naturel), suffisamment pur pour être servi directement comme combustible <strong>de</strong> ces piles. Il contribue ainsi<br />

gran<strong>de</strong>ment à <strong>la</strong> production d'une énergie non-polluante pour le secteur <strong>de</strong>s transports routiers, toujours en croissance.<br />

CVDV/Monday, July 18, 2011 page 4


EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE LAUSANNE<br />

POLITECNICO FEDERALE DI LOSANNA<br />

SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LAUSANNE<br />

COMMISSION DE RECHERCHE<br />

<strong>Prix</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> / « <strong>Fondation</strong> <strong>Dimitris</strong> N. <strong>Chorafas</strong> » award<br />

2001 Lebrun Jérôme SSC Prof. M. Vetterli Ba<strong>la</strong>ncing MultiWavelets A central problem in communication systems is the compression of<br />

information signals so that higher efficiencies can be obtained in its<br />

transmission and storage. Recently, wavelets have had an important<br />

impact on compression, becoming part of new compression<br />

standards. But many questions remain open, for example when<br />

<strong>de</strong>aling with multi-dimensional signals such as images or vi<strong>de</strong>o.<br />

Such signals are more complex in nature and consequently their<br />

compression is less well un<strong>de</strong>rstood. One important new<br />

construction, called multiwavelets, overcomes several of the<br />

limitations of c<strong>la</strong>ssical wavelets. This thesis has given a complete<br />

characterization of this new set, leading to original constructions that<br />

open up a new realm in the compression of complex information<br />

signals.<br />

2001 Lütolf Christine SMA Prof. T. Liebling Mo<strong>de</strong>ling and optimizing energy<br />

production in a stochastic<br />

environment: from aggregate<br />

mid term p<strong>la</strong>nning to on-line<br />

scheduling<br />

Une <strong>de</strong>s tâches principales <strong>de</strong>s managers aujourd’hui est celle <strong>de</strong><br />

déci<strong>de</strong>r. Dans un mon<strong>de</strong> en évolution très rapi<strong>de</strong> et dans lequel <strong>la</strong><br />

globalisation <strong>de</strong> l’économie et <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> politique est <strong>de</strong> règle, une erreur<br />

peut avoir <strong>de</strong>s conséquences dramatiques pour un nombre<br />

croissant <strong>de</strong> personnes. La production d’énergie est une <strong>de</strong>s<br />

activités humaines les plus importantes <strong>de</strong> notre civilisation et il est<br />

crucial <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> p<strong>la</strong>nifier intelligemment si l’on veut bâtir un mon<strong>de</strong><br />

durable. Il est donc absolument nécessaire que <strong>de</strong>s outils d’ai<strong>de</strong> à <strong>la</strong><br />

décision bien étudiés et efficaces soient à <strong>la</strong> disposition <strong>de</strong>s<br />

déci<strong>de</strong>urs tant économiques que politiques.<br />

Laudatio<br />

(suite)<br />

Dr. Christine Lütolf a développé un modèle applicable à <strong>la</strong> production énergétique qui a été remarqué par le jury <strong>de</strong> thèse à cause <strong>de</strong> sa qualité scientifique exceptionnelle.<br />

On soulignera <strong>la</strong> gran<strong>de</strong> créativité déployée par Mlle Lütolf tant dans <strong>la</strong> modélisation proprement dite que dans <strong>la</strong> conception et <strong>la</strong> réalisation algorithmique <strong>de</strong>s métho<strong>de</strong>s<br />

qu’elle a imaginées. Etabli à partir du cas concret <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> production et <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> distribution d’énergie électrique, le modèle développe <strong>de</strong>s principes applicables à d’autres<br />

situations. A ce<strong>la</strong> s’ajoute le volet non moins important <strong>de</strong> l’application directe du travail au domaine du développement durable. Ce fait est d’autant plus remarquable que<br />

les sciences <strong>de</strong> base, telle <strong>la</strong> mathématique, ne sont malheureusement que rarement impliquées dans <strong>de</strong>s dimensions interdisciplinaires relevant à <strong>la</strong> fois <strong>de</strong> l’économie,<br />

<strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> société et <strong>de</strong>s sciences, et en particulier <strong>de</strong> l‘environnement. Mlle Lütolf a montré <strong>de</strong> façon magistrale que cette nouvelle approche du chercheur face à sa<br />

responsabilité sociétale est tout à fait possible.<br />

CVDV/Monday, July 18, 2011 page 5

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