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la légende des siecles

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auges, properly the <strong>la</strong>irs of wild boars.<br />

Amadis, commonly called Amadis of Gaul, the hero of a celebrated mediaeval poem,<br />

written originally in Spanish, which recounts his heroism in war and constancy in love.<br />

He is the typical knight-errant and true lover.<br />

Baudoin. This is Baldwin, brother of Godfrey of Bouillon. He became King of<br />

Jerusalem and died in 1118. During the Crusade he went on a pilgrimage to the Holy<br />

City.<br />

Sir G.Young in his Poems from Victor Hugo suggests that Corbus may stand for<br />

Cottbus, the capital of Old or Lower Lusatia.<br />

burg (German), a castle.<br />

guivre (also written givre), a heraldic term meaning a serpent.<br />

drée, a fantastic stone ornament.<br />

fôhn (German Föhn), the south wind.<br />

le Grand Dormant: Frederick Barbarossa, who, tradition says, never died, but is still<br />

sleeping in a cave.<br />

roture, i.e. his position as a peasant. Roture is derived from the Latin ruptura, the action<br />

of breaking the earth, and is the base of the common word roturier.<br />

relève, used in its feudal sense of 'to hold of'; the castle was not feudally dependent on<br />

the city.<br />

L. 214, i.e. the castle reflects the history of the ancient kings.<br />

les deux haches de pierre. This is said figuratively and allu<strong>des</strong> to the deeds of Atti<strong>la</strong>,<br />

who ravaged the Eastern Empire and extended his dominions almost to the Ural<br />

Mountains, whilst <strong>la</strong>ter on, crossing the Rhine, he attacked the Goths of Southern<br />

France and Spain.<br />

Lusace, Latin Lusatia, German Lausitz, was a district between the Elbe and the Oder, in<br />

what is now the kingdom of Saxony. But the name has no significance. The personages<br />

and p<strong>la</strong>ces in the poem are in reality all imaginary.<br />

<strong>la</strong> griffe is the c<strong>la</strong>w of a beast or bird of prey; <strong>la</strong> serre is the foot of a bird of prey.<br />

Sortent de leur tenaille. A somewhat obscure expression. Apparently tenaille is used in<br />

the sense of 'vice', and the words mean 'are of their manufacture or moulding.'<br />

L. 291. i.e. the Emperor is the superior in rank.<br />

dromons. See note on AYMERILLOT.

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