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2007 - Pinguely Haulotte

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<strong>2007</strong><br />

annual report # p89-90<br />

Consolidated financial statements of December 31st, <strong>2007</strong><br />

2.3 Basis of consolidation<br />

a) Subsidiaries<br />

Subsidiaries in which <strong>Haulotte</strong> Group<br />

S.A. exercises directly or indirectly exclusive<br />

control are fully consolidated. They are<br />

deconsolidated on the date that control<br />

ceases.<br />

b) Associates<br />

Companies in which the Group exercises<br />

significant influence without exercising<br />

control are consolidated under the equity<br />

method.<br />

Shares of companies not considered<br />

significant or in which the Group does<br />

not exercise significant influence are<br />

recognized as financial assets at fair value.<br />

The list of subsidiaries and equity<br />

associates is disclosed in note 6.<br />

2.4 Intercompany balances and<br />

transactions<br />

All intercompany balances and<br />

transactions between fully consolidated<br />

companies are eliminated.<br />

2.5 Foreign currency translation of<br />

financial statements of foreign<br />

subsidiaries<br />

The functional currency of the parent<br />

company, <strong>Haulotte</strong> Group S.A., is the euro<br />

that which is also the presentation currency<br />

in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

Financial statements of foreign subsidiaries<br />

are presented on the basis of their functional<br />

currency, i.e. the local currency.<br />

The financial statements of foreign<br />

companies for which the functional<br />

currency differs from the presentation<br />

currency (euro) are converted into the<br />

presentation currency as follows:<br />

- Assets and liabilities are translated at the<br />

year-end exchange rate;<br />

- Income statement items are converted<br />

at the average exchange rate for the<br />

period (based on the average monthly<br />

rate over 12 months).<br />

Exchange differences from the translation<br />

of the financial statements of the<br />

subsidiaries are recognized as a separate<br />

component of equity and broken down<br />

between the parent company share<br />

and minority interests.<br />

2.6Translation of transactions in foreign<br />

currency<br />

Transactions in foreign currencies are<br />

translated by the subsidiary in its<br />

functional currency at the exchange rate<br />

of the transaction date. At year-end,<br />

monetary items of the balance sheet<br />

denominated in foreign currencies are<br />

translated at closing exchange rates.<br />

Receivables and payables covered by<br />

foreign exchange hedges are translated<br />

at the hedge rate.<br />

Gains and losses on translation are<br />

recorded directly in the income<br />

statement under operating income as<br />

"exchange gains and losses" except<br />

foreign net investments as defined under<br />

IAS 21 for which exchange differences<br />

are recognized under equity.<br />

2.7 Business combinations<br />

Business combinations are recorded on<br />

the basis of the purchase method of<br />

accounting:<br />

- The cost of an acquisition is measured<br />

as the fair value at the date of exchange<br />

of assets given, liabilities incurred or<br />

assumed, plus any costs directly<br />

attributable to the combination.<br />

- Acquired identifiable assets, liabilities,<br />

and contingent liabilities are measured<br />

initially by the acquirer at their fair values<br />

at the acquisition date, irrespective of<br />

the extent of any minority interest. The<br />

excess of the cost of acquisition over<br />

the Group’s share in the fair value of<br />

the identifiable net assets is reviewed<br />

for allocation to intangible assets if<br />

necessary. The unallocated residual<br />

amount is recorded as goodwill. If the<br />

Group's share in the fair value of the<br />

acquired identifiable net assets exceeds<br />

the cost of acquisition, that difference<br />

is recognized directly in the income<br />

statement (see note 3.1).<br />

2.8 Segment reporting<br />

A business segment is a group of assets<br />

and operations engaged in providing<br />

products or services subject to risks and<br />

returns different from those of other<br />

business segments.<br />

A geographical segment is a group<br />

of assets and operations engaged in<br />

providing products or services in a<br />

particular economic environment subject<br />

to risks and returns different from those<br />

of segments operating in other economic<br />

environments.<br />

Note 3<br />

Principles and methods for the<br />

valuation of key balance sheet<br />

aggregates<br />

3.1 Goodwill<br />

Any excess of the cost of an acquisition<br />

over the Group’s share in the fair value<br />

of the identifiable net assets of the<br />

acquired entity at the acquisition date is<br />

recorded in the balance sheet as goodwill.<br />

Negative goodwill or badwill is<br />

recognised immediately under operating<br />

income as a gain and no later than 12<br />

months after verifying the correct<br />

identification and valuation of acquired<br />

assets and liabilities.<br />

Goodwill is not amortized but is subject<br />

to impairment tests when there exists<br />

an indication of impairment and at least<br />

once a year on the basis of the present<br />

value of future cash flows of the entity<br />

defined as a Cash Generating Unit (CGU).<br />

An impairment loss is recognized when<br />

the net present value of future cash flows<br />

is lower than the carrying value. This<br />

impairment loss, when applicable, is<br />

recorded under operating income in a<br />

distinct line "Badwill/impairment of<br />

goodwill".

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