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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro<br />

<strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Basln Oz<strong>et</strong>i<br />

January 2, 2001<br />

Iraqi official seeks expansion of tra<strong>de</strong> relations with Iran<br />

Kermanshah, Kermanshah Prov., Jan 2, !RNA -- Iraqi Deputy Tra<strong>de</strong> Minister Fakhri Rishan arrived in Iran overland<br />

here Tuesday via Khosravi bor<strong>de</strong>r post in western Iran, saying Iran and Iraq have capacities to expand their<br />

economic cooperation.<br />

"I will discuss expansion of tra<strong>de</strong> relations with Iranian officials," he told !RNA after entering Iran for a five-day<br />

visit. He said that the two neighbors, Iran and Iraq, have good opportunities to expand their tra<strong>de</strong> relations.<br />

Rishan, heading a high-ranking <strong>de</strong>legation, said that Khosravi bor<strong>de</strong>r mark<strong>et</strong> is very important for Iran and Iraq.<br />

He expressed hope he would hold fruitful talks with Iranian officials.<br />

Iran and Iraq are making efforts to expand their relations in all ields after they fought the the 1980-1988 bloody<br />

war which claimed heavy casualties on both si<strong>de</strong>s.<br />

Major stumbling blocks for an improvement in ties b<strong>et</strong>ween the two neighbors are their support for each other's<br />

opposition groups and the release of prisoners of war from the 1980-1988 conflict, which en<strong>de</strong>d without a formal<br />

peace treaty.<br />

In early December, Iranian Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi told visiting Iraqi un<strong>de</strong>rsecr<strong>et</strong>ary for foreign affairs Riad<br />

al-Qaissi that Tehran and Baghdad nee<strong>de</strong>d to respect the 1975-Algiers agreement that fixed the two countries' bor<strong>de</strong>rs.<br />

The 1975 agreement was signed b<strong>et</strong>ween the shah of Iran and Saddam Hussein, who was vice-presi<strong>de</strong>nt at the<br />

time.<br />

The accord en<strong>de</strong>d Iranian support for Kurdish rebels in Iraq in r<strong>et</strong>urn for a sharing of the Shatt al-Arab waterway,<br />

known to Iranians as the Arvand Roud, which forms part of the two states' bor<strong>de</strong>r and runs into the Persian Gulf.<br />

In early November, Iran's Minister of Roads and Transportation paid a three-day visit to Iraq. Hojjati held talks<br />

with his Iraqi First Vice-Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Taha Yassin Ramadan on sea and land transportation, linking Central Asia to the<br />

eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea.<br />

Hojjati had crossed overland from the bor<strong>de</strong>r and therefore had not broken the international air embargo on Baghdad<br />

that has been increasingly flouted in recent weeks by certain nations which call for an end to sanctions on Iraq.<br />

Iranian Foreign Minister Kamal Kharrazi disregar<strong>de</strong>d the embargo when he flew into Iraq earlier this month for talks<br />

on resolving issues b<strong>et</strong>ween the two nations left over from their 1980-1988 war. It was the first visit to Baghdad by<br />

an Iranian foreign minister in a <strong>de</strong>ca<strong>de</strong>.<br />

Iran is still keeping its airspace closed to Iraqi planes in line with the 10-year-old UN air embargo<br />

suggestions<br />

to the contrary.<br />

<strong>de</strong>spite sporadic<br />

January 3, 2001<br />

* * * * *<br />

Iraq Says Reports of Saddam Illness Are Absurd<br />

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq Wednesday dismissed reports that Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Saddam<br />

over the weekend.<br />

Hussein<br />

had suffered a stroke<br />

,.<br />

Some media outl<strong>et</strong>s in England and Germany have run reports based on claims from the exiled Iraqi opposition<br />

that Saddam is in intensive care after the stroke. 'These reports are so silly that they do not even <strong>de</strong>serve a reply,"<br />

said Salam Khatab al-Nassiri, director-general of the Information Department of the Ministry of Culture and<br />

Information.<br />

"All the world has seen how Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Saddam Hussein stood for more than five hours gre<strong>et</strong>ing units of our brave<br />

army at the AI-Aqsa Call Para<strong>de</strong>," Nassiri said in a statement. "He also fired more than 140 shots one han<strong>de</strong>d,<br />

som<strong>et</strong>hing most young people are unable to do - this alone is enough as a reply to this absurd news," he ad<strong>de</strong>d.<br />

Saddam presi<strong>de</strong>d Sunday over what appeared to be the biggest military para<strong>de</strong> in Baghdad since the 1991 Gulf<br />

War, gre<strong>et</strong>ing army units with shots from a rifle he held in one hand.<br />

The four-hour para<strong>de</strong> displayed sophisticated surface-to-surface and anti-aircraft missiles, artillery and over 1,000<br />

mo<strong>de</strong>m, Russian-ma<strong>de</strong> tanks as well as infantry units. Formations of j<strong>et</strong> fighters and helicopter gunships flew<br />

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