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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Basm Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />

message tolle given to focusing on the DEP trial." of the parliament. Rights and A1a~ said be<br />

:Corkey regarding !he ~t- The five European groups The trial is now in the expec~ a niling in one<br />

mg was, "The EP IS still represent nearly 60 percent European Court of Human month' s time.<br />

däUynews<br />

lhunday, March 6, 1997<br />

Crisis with Iran<br />

Bor<strong>de</strong>r security a perennial problem in relations<br />

Turkeyalso keeps close<br />

watch on Iran' s efforts to<br />

strengthen its armed forces<br />

in line with its goals of<br />

having a say in the Middle<br />

East and in the Central<br />

Asian republics<br />

Anlaira • Turkish Daily News<br />

to allow the Kurdish militants time<br />

to flee. Whatever the merit of these<br />

charges and counter charges, it is<br />

clear that the security problem<br />

b<strong>et</strong>ween the two countries is not<br />

one that will blow away.<br />

Of course, there exist a number<br />

of security and bor<strong>de</strong>r security<br />

accords b<strong>et</strong>ween Turkey and Iran,<br />

and the two countries have a "Joint<br />

Security Committee" which me<strong>et</strong>s<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r the responsibility of the two<br />

countries' interior ministers with<br />

the participation of the relevant<br />

organizations. But at all these<br />

me<strong>et</strong>ings the Iranian administration<br />

has rejected the claim that terrorist<br />

actions have been directed at<br />

Turkey from Iranian soil, maintaining<br />

that they take the necessary<br />

measures along the bor<strong>de</strong>r but that<br />

some PKK elements manage to<br />

cross the bor<strong>de</strong>r because of the difficulty<br />

of physically contrOlling the<br />

bor<strong>de</strong>r.,<br />

Besi<strong>de</strong>s, they bring the counter<br />

charge that Turkey has been<br />

accommodating and supporting<br />

persons opposed to the Iranian<br />

regime, mostly members of the<br />

Mujahi<strong>de</strong>en Khalq. Despite the<br />

mutual accusations, Turco-Iranian<br />

security cooperation has attained a<br />

more stable level than in earlier<br />

years, and it has been possible to<br />

establish a constructive dialogue.<br />

Both countries consi<strong>de</strong>r it useful to<br />

continue this dialogue which is in<br />

itself a saf<strong>et</strong>y valve for a problem<br />

that will obviously be around for<br />

ccusations by<br />

Turkey that Iran is<br />

aidin~ the outlawed<br />

Kurdistan Workers'<br />

Party.(PKK), which<br />

is waging a separatist<br />

war in<br />

Southeast Anatolia,<br />

and may also be behind Islamic terrorism<br />

in this country, has been a<br />

perennial thorn in'the si<strong>de</strong> ofbilatera!<br />

ties b<strong>et</strong>ween these two countries<br />

Ṫehran, of course, has vehemently<br />

<strong>de</strong>nied these charges and<br />

has invited <strong>de</strong>legations to pinpoint<br />

alleg~ PKK camps on its soil.<br />

Iran' s Ambassador to Turkey,<br />

Mohammed Reza Bagheri, said in<br />

a recent interview that a Turkish<br />

military <strong>de</strong>legation on a visit to Iran<br />

last year. found q6thing at all at the<br />

addresses it gaye to the Iranian si<strong>de</strong><br />

where the PKK allegedly kept<br />

camps andsafe houses.<br />

In one case he said when the<br />

<strong>de</strong>legation went to an address indicated<br />

on their list they found nothing<br />

by but a highway. The Turkish<br />

si<strong>de</strong> however rejects this dismissive<br />

attitu<strong>de</strong> saying that it has evi<strong>de</strong>nce<br />

that the convoy carrying its military<br />

<strong>de</strong>legation during its inspection of<br />

alleged PKK camps was slowed<br />

do\\n on pwpose on one occasion<br />

.. ~.:.< .~.,. ~ .:-/?". -<br />

~. .'..;::i~';\,,~' ~.:'.t>.<br />

A PKK militant manning a heavy machine gun somewhere in the Middle East.<br />

Turkish authorities have persistently accused Tehran of harboring similarly armed<br />

militanl!' on Its territory, saying they stage strikes against Turkey and flee back to<br />

camps In Iran.<br />

35

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