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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Basm Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />

INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRmUNE, MONDAY,APRIL 14, 1997<br />

V-U-onn Won't Escalate eign nbni_. Ali<br />

I<br />

Ath..-:::=-.:l:::"of"}.:;f<br />

D4 Velar.ab, that Germans IDIr-lranians from Germany, bave<br />

· W. h 1l hr an will come to.no hllfI!l..The exactly mirrored Bonn's ac-<br />

Dispute It e , an ~m,tan. Foreign MIDIStry tions, and bave not gone any<br />

saId It sbll planned to reopen further.<br />

Rel<strong>de</strong>rs<br />

BONN - Bonn ma<strong>de</strong><br />

clear on Sunday that it would<br />

seek to avoid stoking a dispute<br />

with Iran ;CiWP.t ..a çOUJt<br />

ruling that Tèi1ratlo;<strong>de</strong>red<br />

political killings in Germany,<br />

<strong>de</strong>spite a march on its embassy<br />

by thousands of Irani-.<br />

ans.<br />

Foreign Minister Klaus<br />

~nkel told the weekly Weit<br />

am Sonntag in his.fll'St com-<br />

ment on the CriSISthat Iraa !be embassy on Monday. It Iranian lea<strong>de</strong>rs while atmu~t<br />

show respect for inter-4 has been cl~sed since before tacking Bonn an4 rejecting<br />

nab0lllll: law before Bo~ !he court rulmg Thursday. the court verdict, bave also<br />

could discuss a fresh ,start ID Bonn officials say ma<strong>de</strong> clear in their comments<br />

relations. ,.' .' _ privately that Iran has that Bonn need not fear a<br />

But he ad<strong>de</strong>d, "We do.not llign~ed italso d~ not wish compl<strong>et</strong>e freeze in relations.<br />

w~t .an end. to relatlon~ ro. ralse .. e temperature ~ the Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Hashemi Rafsanwhich<br />

have eXisted for over diplomatiC standoff With a jani called the dispute a<br />

100 years and, as ups<strong>et</strong> as we country that until recently "passing storm."<br />

are, we do not wantto pour oil was it9 biggest trading partner Mr. Kinkel himself has<br />

on the flames." . . and friend ~ the West. come un<strong>de</strong>r pressure for dog-<br />

Bonn has .gone out of Its They ~lDt to the fact that gedly maintaining ties with<br />

w,ay to say, ,It trusts..the as- Iran: s diplomatic. steps, in- Iran <strong>de</strong>spite strong suspicions<br />

SlJJ'8llcesof the Iranian for- eluding the or<strong>de</strong>ring out of of state terrorism.<br />

-'"<br />

e • • •<br />

r Top Iranian<br />

Linked to<br />

Blast at U.S.<br />

Garrison<br />

Intelligence Officer<br />

Said to Have M<strong>et</strong><br />

Key Saudi Suspect<br />

By David B. Ottaway<br />

and Brian Duffy<br />

Washing/Oil Pos/ Sen'i<strong>et</strong><br />

WASHINGTON - American and<br />

Saudi intelligence authori,ties have<br />

linked a senior Iranian government official<br />

to a grou\>of Shiite Muslims suspected<br />

ofbomblDg an American military<br />

compound in Saudi Arabi!l last. year,<br />

aCcording to U.S. and Saudi offiCiais.<br />

Intelligence info~tion ind~cates~t<br />

Brigadier Ahmad Shenfi, a semor ~I~<br />

intelligence officer and a top offiCial ID<br />

Iran's Revolutionary Guards, m<strong>et</strong><br />

roughly two years before the bombi~g<br />

with a Saudi Shiite arrested March 18 ID<br />

Canada, the officials said. The man, Hani<br />

Ab<strong>de</strong>l Rahim Sayegh, had fled Saudi<br />

Arabia shortly after the June 25 bombing<br />

that killed 19 American servicemen and<br />

woun<strong>de</strong>d mo~ than 500 others, accord-<br />

INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRmUNE, MONDAY,APRIL 14, 1997<br />

ing to Canadian court recordS.<br />

If the report proves to be true, the<br />

United States should consi<strong>de</strong>r attacks on<br />

"certain very high-value targ<strong>et</strong>s in Iran,<br />

" Newt Gingrich, the Republican<br />

House speaker, said on Fox television.<br />

Mr. Sayegh, 28, has been i<strong>de</strong>ntified<br />

by Canadian authorities as "a direct<br />

participant" in the truck bomb explosion<br />

at the Khobar Towers complex.<br />

Canadian court documents i<strong>de</strong>ntify Mr.<br />

Sayegh as a member of Saudi Hezbollah,<br />

an Iranian-backed group of militant<br />

Shiite Muslims.<br />

The iittelligence tying Brigadier Sherifi<br />

to Mr. Sayegh has persua<strong>de</strong>d a growing<br />

number of officials in Washington and<br />

Riyadh of Iran's direct involvement in<br />

the attack, American and Saudi officials<br />

said. "Iran was the organizing foree behind<br />

it," a U.S. official said.<br />

But several other American officials,<br />

noting the difficulty in. assessing the<br />

fragmentary evic1ehct )lvailable, said<br />

they had y<strong>et</strong> to be fU'J'ftlypersua<strong>de</strong>d of<br />

Tehran's role.<br />

If Iran, which has <strong>de</strong>nied all complicity,<br />

is proven to have been involved<br />

10 the attack, the Clinton administration<br />

could come un<strong>de</strong>r pressure to r<strong>et</strong>aliate<br />

militarily oreconomically. The United<br />

States reg~dsIran as the world's foremost<br />

sponsor of international terrorism,<br />

through its agents and through the un<strong>de</strong>rgroundaction<br />

wing of Hezbollah,<br />

based in the Bekaa, the valley in eastern.<br />

Lebanon.<br />

The Lebanese Shiite political and social<br />

movement, which Iranian agents<br />

helped found in the early 1980s, has<br />

spawned Iranian-fostered replicas in<br />

other Arab' countries with their own<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r$l'0und operatives such as those in<br />

Bahrain and Saudi Arabia.<br />

The evi<strong>de</strong>nce of Iranian links to the<br />

Saudi Shiites suspected in the Khobar<br />

borobing inclu<strong>de</strong>s bank checks signed,<br />

by Brigadier Sherifi, according to Saudi<br />

sources. It is unclear wh<strong>et</strong>her the checks<br />

were ~iven to Mr. Sayegh or other suspects<br />

10 the attack.<br />

Canadian and Saudi intelligence<br />

agencies have collected much of their<br />

information about Mr. Sayegh's alleged<br />

role in the bombing, as well as his links<br />

to Iranian authorities. from intercepts of<br />

telephone calls to his wife and family in<br />

Orleans, Miami, Pittsburgh and<br />

Seattle.<br />

Army officials argue that only<br />

cities give troops the chance to<br />

work on real-life challenges,<br />

such as using night-vision equip~<br />

ment in,part1y litareas, avoiding.<br />

power lines and dropping troO~<br />

quickly enough to go virtually<br />

unnoticed by the citizenry.<br />

It is safer for the troops tô<br />

<strong>de</strong>scend in secr<strong>et</strong> than to alert<br />

resi<strong>de</strong>nts and risk the sightsee.:j<br />

ing crowds that would gather,<br />

said an army official, who ad<strong>de</strong>d:<br />

"And they don 't want their<br />

equipment photographed. They<br />

don 't want their tactics, oper..,<br />

ations and procedures known."<br />

"I can't imagine there isn't<br />

an American around who<br />

wouldn 't want these guys to be<br />

as good as they can be, " said an<br />

army spokesman, Lieutenant<br />

Colonel Ray Whitehead. "This<br />

is real serious stuff."<br />

But in cityaftercity, the exercises<br />

have drawn fire from<br />

frightened resi<strong>de</strong>nts who are noL<br />

'told beforehand that the several<br />

roaring helicopters flying in<br />

circles several hundred fe<strong>et</strong><br />

'overhead late at night -<br />

blacked out except for one that<br />

keeps on its tin:y red taillight for<br />

saf<strong>et</strong>y - are trylOg to g<strong>et</strong> as close<br />

as possible to the buildings they<br />

209

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