Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue de Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro de la Prensa-Basm Özeti Turkish Daily News SUNI>AY.APRII.I3.I997' UNsends 120 food observers to N. Iraq Food rations: Distribution of flour to start next week Baghdad- Reuters • The United Nations has sent 20 observers to the three Kurdish provinces in northern Iraq to monitor the distribution of food. and medicine there, a U.N. official in Baghdad said on Saturday. Eric FaIt, spokesman for Iraq's U.N. coordinator, said four international staff have .headed north. tö oversee the. handing out of flour ration to Iraqi Kurds. ....Foodstuffs bought under Iraq's oil-far-food deal with the United Nations have been piling up. .' Iraq; u~der U.N ..s~nctlOns 'for invadmg Kuwait m 1990, began expo'rting oillast ' December under the so-called oil-far-food deal allowing it II' c;ell '52 hillion worth of _ l:I:llll~over six -lllonlhs 10 imporlluainlv Inoll anti 1I1~tlidne_.Laie' iüst llIonlh the J.~a41.£\1\ l'IllI~lcnl,bcgan distributing the tust toad rai IOns 1/1 areas under its con- Irol. , Th.e distrib.ution.o! supplies in the Kurdish provinces at Dahouk Arbil ' and Sulaimaniya, currently o~lside the ~clllrai gUV~fJII11CIIl ~ulllrol, IS sulely a U.N. responsibility. Falt said the distribution of flour rations would start in earnest in northern Iraq next week. He said new ration cards for the area were being printed. He said the U.N. intended to deploy 20 out of its 151 observers in northern areas. the whole uperation emanating' from the oil deal is bein~ carried out under strict U.N. supervision. Iraq's revenue from the partial oil sales will be about $1 ..3 'bi/Jion-after funnelling 30 percent for
Revue de Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro de la Prensa-Basm Özeti INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRmUNE, MONDAY,APRIL 14, 1997 V-U-onn Won't Escalate eign nbni_. Ali I Ath..-:::=-.:l:::"of"}.:;f D4 Velar.ab, that Germans IDIr-lranians from Germany, bave · W. h 1l hr an will come to.no hllfI!l..The exactly mirrored Bonn's ac- Dispute It e , an ~m,tan. Foreign MIDIStry tions, and bave not gone any saId It sbll planned to reopen further. Relders BONN - Bonn made clear on Sunday that it would seek to avoid stoking a dispute with Iran ;CiWP.t ..a çOUJt ruling that Tèi1ratlo;dered political killings in Germany, despite a march on its embassy by thousands of Irani-. ans. Foreign Minister Klaus ~nkel told the weekly Weit am Sonntag in his.fll'St com- ment on the CriSISthat Iraa !be embassy on Monday. It Iranian leaders while atmu~t show respect for inter-4 has been cl~sed since before tacking Bonn an4 rejecting nab0lllll: law before Bo~ !he court rulmg Thursday. the court verdict, bave also could discuss a fresh ,start ID Bonn officials say made clear in their comments relations. ,.' .' _ privately that Iran has that Bonn need not fear a But he added, "We do.not llign~ed italso d~ not wish complete freeze in relations. w~t .an end. to relatlon~ ro. ralse .. e temperature ~ the President Hashemi Rafsanwhich have eXisted for over diplomatiC standoff With a jani called the dispute a 100 years and, as upset as we country that until recently "passing storm." are, we do not wantto pour oil was it9 biggest trading partner Mr. Kinkel himself has on the flames." . . and friend ~ the West. come under pressure for dog- Bonn has .gone out of Its They ~lDt to the fact that gedly maintaining ties with w,ay to say, ,It trusts..the as- Iran: s diplomatic. steps, in- Iran despite strong suspicions SlJJ'8llcesof the Iranian for- eluding the ordering out of of state terrorism. -'" e • • • r Top Iranian Linked to Blast at U.S. Garrison Intelligence Officer Said to Have Met Key Saudi Suspect By David B. Ottaway and Brian Duffy Washing/Oil Pos/ Sen'iet WASHINGTON - American and Saudi intelligence authori,ties have linked a senior Iranian government official to a grou\>of Shiite Muslims suspected ofbomblDg an American military compound in Saudi Arabi!l last. year, aCcording to U.S. and Saudi offiCiais. Intelligence info~tion ind~cates~t Brigadier Ahmad Shenfi, a semor ~I~ intelligence officer and a top offiCial ID Iran's Revolutionary Guards, met roughly two years before the bombi~g with a Saudi Shiite arrested March 18 ID Canada, the officials said. The man, Hani Abdel Rahim Sayegh, had fled Saudi Arabia shortly after the June 25 bombing that killed 19 American servicemen and wounded mo~ than 500 others, accord- INTERNATIONAL HERALD TRmUNE, MONDAY,APRIL 14, 1997 ing to Canadian court recordS. If the report proves to be true, the United States should consider attacks on "certain very high-value targets in Iran, " Newt Gingrich, the Republican House speaker, said on Fox television. Mr. Sayegh, 28, has been identified by Canadian authorities as "a direct participant" in the truck bomb explosion at the Khobar Towers complex. Canadian court documents identify Mr. Sayegh as a member of Saudi Hezbollah, an Iranian-backed group of militant Shiite Muslims. The iittelligence tying Brigadier Sherifi to Mr. Sayegh has persuaded a growing number of officials in Washington and Riyadh of Iran's direct involvement in the attack, American and Saudi officials said. "Iran was the organizing foree behind it," a U.S. official said. But several other American officials, noting the difficulty in. assessing the fragmentary evic1ehct )lvailable, said they had yet to be fU'J'ftlypersuaded of Tehran's role. If Iran, which has denied all complicity, is proven to have been involved 10 the attack, the Clinton administration could come under pressure to retaliate militarily oreconomically. The United States reg~dsIran as the world's foremost sponsor of international terrorism, through its agents and through the undergroundaction wing of Hezbollah, based in the Bekaa, the valley in eastern. Lebanon. The Lebanese Shiite political and social movement, which Iranian agents helped found in the early 1980s, has spawned Iranian-fostered replicas in other Arab' countries with their own under$l'0und operatives such as those in Bahrain and Saudi Arabia. The evidence of Iranian links to the Saudi Shiites suspected in the Khobar borobing includes bank checks signed, by Brigadier Sherifi, according to Saudi sources. It is unclear whether the checks were ~iven to Mr. Sayegh or other suspects 10 the attack. Canadian and Saudi intelligence agencies have collected much of their information about Mr. Sayegh's alleged role in the bombing, as well as his links to Iranian authorities. from intercepts of telephone calls to his wife and family in Orleans, Miami, Pittsburgh and Seattle. Army officials argue that only cities give troops the chance to work on real-life challenges, such as using night-vision equip~ ment in,part1y litareas, avoiding. power lines and dropping troO~ quickly enough to go virtually unnoticed by the citizenry. It is safer for the troops tô descend in secret than to alert residents and risk the sightsee.:j ing crowds that would gather, said an army official, who added: "And they don 't want their equipment photographed. They don 't want their tactics, oper.., ations and procedures known." "I can't imagine there isn't an American around who wouldn 't want these guys to be as good as they can be, " said an army spokesman, Lieutenant Colonel Ray Whitehead. "This is real serious stuff." But in cityaftercity, the exercises have drawn fire from frightened residents who are noL 'told beforehand that the several roaring helicopters flying in circles several hundred feet 'overhead late at night - blacked out except for one that keeps on its tin:y red taillight for safety - are trylOg to get as close as possible to the buildings they 209
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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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