Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue de Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro de la Prensa-Basm Özeti us: We work with Demirel and Çiller 'We work with Erbakan whenever we can' says State Department' spokesman Nicholas Burns Çiller safe from federal inv~stigation in USA UGURAKINCI Washington - Turkish Daily News • Some lieutenants of the senior coalition partner Welfare Party (RP) may repeat all they want that all is fine between Prime Minister Necmettin Erbakan and the Clinton Administration. But it is clear that some senior members of the Administration prefer to deal directly with president Süleyman Demirel or Foreign Minister and Deputy Prime Minister Tansu Çiller. "When we can" State Department spokesman Nicholas Bums saId "when we can, we work with [Erbakan]," implying that there are, those occasions when Washin~ton can Qot work with Turkey's Islanust prime minister. Bums described Demirel and Çiller as "good allies.'; , "We continue to work closely with President Demirel and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Mimster Çi1ler," he said. As to Erbakan, "w.hen we can meet him, and we do meet him that hasn't happened many times over the course of the last eight or nine months of coursè, we work with Prime Minister Erbakan," Bums said. Iran PM Erbakan's sympathy towards Iran was another factor that made contacts with Çiller more attractive for Washington. "Mr. Erbakan is not someone with whom we've met very often," Bums told a group of Turkish journalists on Monday. "But when we do meet with him we do appreciate that opportunity. Butwe mainly meet with Mrs. Çi1ler because she is the direct counterpart of Secretary Albright." "Because we do value our relationship with people who support Turkey's secular democracy and who support ' NATO, and who do not support an undue Turkish relationships with governments like Iran." Why Çiller? New York Times just published an extensive front-page story on corrupti~n charges leveled at Mrs. Ç1l1er. Answenng a question on those cormpnon charges. Burnss,aid "I'm Turkish Daily NewsWednesday. Aprll9. 1997 not aware that anybody in the United States Government is investigating anybody in the ' Turkish Government, nor should we." Bums explained Washington's reliance on Çiller as follows: "I mentioned Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Mimster Çiller because she has tended to take the lead on relations with the United Stat~. She and Secretary Albright saw each other at NATO just a month or so ago. 1know she's in contact with our Embassy. Of course, President Demirel is the head of state. Of course, we'll work with Prime Minister Erbakan." Second reason But there was a second and perhaps more important reason why Washington continued to deal with Çiller rather than Erbakan despite the cloud of corruption allegations surrounding Çiller - and that reason is secularism. ' , ",'~Ofcourse, it's important, obviously, that the United States work from a foundation. The foundation that we have is that Turkey is a secular democracy and that , those secular traditions are very important. to continue. There are a big part of the relationship with the United States," Burns said. Turkish matter Çiller' s business corruption allegations'that made it all the way to the front page of the New York Times was Turkey's domestic matter, Bums said. Çiller admits she and her husband transferred one million dollars to the United States in order to purchasè a' hotel in New Hampshire. Her critics claii1l she could not give a satisfactory explanation of the origin of the million dollars in question. , "Therê have been many allegations made against Mrs. Çiller in Turkey by Turkish politicians; mainly, the opposition party ..: We're going to leave this to the Turkish political system to sort out," Bums said .. "I see no reason why the United States should initiate any kind of investigation whatsoever because we're not aware that anything untoward has occurred in our own country." Çiller is safe State Department spokesman said, as far as the Clinton Administration is concerned, ' there would be no investigation of any kind into the alleged activities and business deals of Çiller within the United States. "There is no inclination on the part of anybody in our government to look into the. activities of Mrs. Çiller or her family here' in the United States. That kind of thing is generally left up to local authorities here in ' the United States, when it does occur, and .there is no reason for us to get into that :right now." 152
Revue de Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro de la Prensa-Basm Ozeti A.F.P.- Agence France Presse-A.r.P.- Agence Fr,1l1ce Pressl'-A.F.P.- Agence France Prl".,se • Washington déplore la violation de l'embargo aérien par l'Irak WASHINGTON, 9 avr (AFP) - Le département d'Etat a critiqué mercredi l'Irak pour avoir "violé" l'embargo aérien imposé par l'ONU en faisant décoller un avion chargé de pèlerins pour l'Arabie saoudite. Les Etats-Unis, a souligné le porte-parole du département Nicholas Burns, "respectent l'Islam" et considèrent que les musulmans irakiens ont le droit de se rendre au pélerinage mais qu'ils "ont un moyen de le faire en passant par la voie terrestre". Il a indiqué que les Etats-Unis allaient se plaindre de cette violation "de manière très vigoureuse" dans le cadre de l'ONU. avz/lb/plh tf A.F.P.-Agence France Presse-A.F.P.-Agence France Presse-A.F.P.-Agence France Presse A.F.P.- Agence FrzlIlce Presse-Â.F.P.- Agence FI\lI1ce Presse-A.F.P.- Agence France Presse • La presse iranienne met en garde contre un verdict "tendancieux" TEHERAN,9 avr (AFP) - La presse iranienne a mis en garde mercredi l'Allemagne contre le risque d'un verdict "tendancieux" dans le procès de Berlin où l'Iran est mis en cause dans un quadruple assassinat d'opposants, et dont le jugement doit être rendu jeudi. Selon le quotidien anglophone Tehran Times (conservateur), "il n'est ni dans l'intérêt de l'Iran ni dans celui de l'Allemagne de laisser le tribunal nuire aux relations bilatérales en rendant un verdict tendancieux", qui ne "donnera satisfaction qu'à Israël et Washington". Le journal estime que ce procès a été engagé "sous la pression des Verts et des Sociaux-Démocrates", les partis d'opposition au gouvernement du chancelier Kohl. Il rappelle également qu'un échange de lettres en novembre dernier entre M. Kohl et le président iranien Ali Akbar Hachémi-Rafsandjani avait permis de calmer le jeu entre les deux pays. Pour le journal Kar-o-Kargar (gauche radicale, proche des syndicats officiels), "l'ensemble des ouvriers iraniens suit avec une sensibilité particulière le déroulement du procès, et en cas d'un verdict tendancieux ils ne resteront pas silencieux devant la poursuite des relations économiques avec l'Allemagne". Jomhouri-Islami, proche des milieux intégristes, déplore que les relations entre Bonn et Téhéran se soient "fragilisées en raison des 153
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