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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Basm Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />

northern Iraq.<br />

As far as Saddam was concerned, he was a spy -- a<br />

charge Samin <strong>de</strong>nies, although he makes no secr<strong>et</strong> of<br />

his 'dislike for Saddam. So when Saddam's troops<br />

regained strength in the north last year, Samin's life<br />

was in danger.<br />

But like 6,600 other asylum-seekers, Samin and his<br />

family ma<strong>de</strong> it to the Turkish bor<strong>de</strong>r and then to this<br />

military outpost in the western Pacific in one of the<br />

biggest evacuations of threatened U.S. allie.s in recent"<br />

years.<br />

Now they wait -- in transit to a new life in America.--<br />

on a tightly secured comer of this tropical island, away<br />

from the beaches and swarms of sunbathing Japanese"<br />

tourists at its far end. Many still wear the baggy clothes<br />

of their homeland. Men sit chatting un<strong>de</strong>r palm trees,<br />

rubbing prayer beads b<strong>et</strong>ween their fingers.<br />

The asylum-seekers are mostly Kurds who worked<br />

directly for U.S. interests and international<br />

humanitarian groups in Iraq or were members of<br />

dissi<strong>de</strong>nt groups, including the CIA-ai<strong>de</strong>d Iraqi<br />

National Congress.<br />

"They're being granted asylum because if Saddam got<br />

his hands on them, he would kill them, no doubt<br />

about it," said Col. Frank Hicks, who came to Guam<br />

with nearly 400 U.S. Marines from Okinawa to run a<br />

temporary overflow camp.<br />

Along with shelter, the Kurds have been provi<strong>de</strong>d<br />

with food, medical care, English lessons for those who<br />

want them and a weekly newspaper with articles in<br />

Arabic introducing American culture and history.<br />

Five times a day, their makeshift mosque -- half of<br />

which is just a camouflage-colored tent over a dusty<br />

plank floor -- fills to overflowing. A woo<strong>de</strong>n signpost<br />

outsi<strong>de</strong> points to Mecca.<br />

Though safe, the Kurds are by no means free.<br />

Fences surround their complex and all gates are<br />

watched round the clock by military guards.<br />

Guam, which has a population of about 150,000,was<br />

chosen in part because of its isolated location -- 1,580<br />

142 "

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