Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Baszn Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />
out of prison. Almost the next day,<br />
people were being arrested un<strong>de</strong>r<br />
another article. In short the Turkish<br />
Government has a singular lack of<br />
credibility on these issues.<br />
TDN- Are you optimistic that Turkey<br />
will be able to eventually achieve this goal<br />
of membership of the EU?<br />
GREEN: Yes.<br />
TDN- There is a fear in Ankara that<br />
bevond the European Parliament's immedi.<br />
atë <strong>de</strong>mands th~re will not be successive<br />
layers of further <strong>de</strong>mands conring some<br />
un<strong>de</strong>rlying reason or prejudice against<br />
Turkish membership of the European<br />
Union - rather like removiriglayers of an<br />
onion. Can you do or say an)1bÏng Which<br />
would calm these fears?<br />
GREEN: For us, there are no other<br />
criteria other than those which apply<br />
to all applicant states. The European<br />
Parliament does have great concerns<br />
about four areas in particular, that is<br />
<strong>de</strong>mocratization, the respect of<br />
human rights, the Kurdish problem<br />
and the Cypriot question.<br />
TDN. There is frustration in Ankara at<br />
the lack of collaboration from the European<br />
Parliament. Parliament bas prevented the<br />
proper compl<strong>et</strong>ion of the customs union<br />
agreement, and is blockinl funds un<strong>de</strong>r the<br />
6nancial protocol and the)fEDA program.<br />
What more does Turkey need to do to<br />
restore a proper balance to relations with<br />
the Parliament, and what do you believeare<br />
its chances of doing so?<br />
GREEN: What Turkey needs to do<br />
is to carry though its promises especially<br />
in the area of human rights. We<br />
offered to help Turkey in this process<br />
by agreeing to the customs umon, but<br />
we teel as if we have been conned.<br />
What we g<strong>et</strong> is promises, but the fulfilment<br />
of those promises is lacking.<br />
TDN- Your constituency bas a large<br />
number of Greek and Turkish Cypriot resi<strong>de</strong>nts<br />
who, as communities, live in harmony<br />
and peace. I am sure you are foUowingwith<br />
keen interest the attempts of Sir David<br />
Hannay and others to find a similar harmony<br />
on the island of Cyprus. What do you<br />
think are the chances of success?<br />
"GREEN:I am always an optimist<br />
on that question. In recent years we<br />
have seen what has happened in<br />
South Africa as a result of $.oodwill.<br />
Wehave seen pro~ess untll recently<br />
in that apparently Implacable conflict<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween the Palestimans and Jews.<br />
What I have been doing is toask<br />
Turkey to be proactive on the question<br />
of Cyprus. There is a matter of<br />
some 35,000 troops in northern<br />
Cyprus. They should not un<strong>de</strong>restimate<br />
the kudos and goodwill they<br />
would gain by actively<br />
solve the Cyprus problem. Turkey<br />
should be visionary over Cyprus.<br />
trying to help<br />
TDN- In recent weeks Turkey bas been<br />
making co~<strong>de</strong>rable progress in that area,<br />
and Onur Öymen bas ma<strong>de</strong> great stri<strong>de</strong>s in<br />
improving the relatioDSwith Greece.<br />
Theodoros Pangalos has recently said he<br />
backs Turkish membership of the EU. How<br />
is this rapprochement going down inyour<br />
constituency London North?<br />
GREEN: Very well in<strong>de</strong>ed. This<br />
rapprochement is being greatly welcomed<br />
and we would love to have a<br />
situation where Greece actually proposed<br />
Turkish membership to the<br />
Union. This would be a very clear<br />
indicationthat the problems have<br />
beë,nresolvéd. .<br />
TDN- In the Turkish press you are pr<strong>et</strong>ty<br />
high in the popular <strong>de</strong>monology. How do<br />
you(eelaboutthis?<br />
GREEN: It is very sad to be frank.<br />
It seems to me that the Turkish media<br />
can't un<strong>de</strong>rstand where I am coming<br />
from. My clear political position<br />
<strong>de</strong>mands that I <strong>de</strong>fend to the end<br />
Turkey' s right to be a member of the<br />
European Union on the same basis as<br />
every other applicant state. But I<br />
must also make clear the<br />
Parliament's current objections, as I<br />
would for any other applicant for EU<br />
membership.<br />
You would not believe the hate<br />
mail I receive from Turks and<br />
Turkish Cypriots, and so much of it<br />
is particularly offensive to me as a<br />
woman. I know some Turkish people<br />
don't like my criticisms over Cyprus,<br />
but my role as lea<strong>de</strong>r of the largest<br />
political group in the European<br />
Parliament <strong>de</strong>mands that I say these<br />
things even if some people are<br />
offen<strong>de</strong>d. The European Parliament,<br />
the directly elected <strong>de</strong>mocratic institution<br />
representing some 375 million<br />
Europeans, has an obligation to<br />
ensure that all member states and all<br />
applicant countries if their application<br />
is to succeed, have certain standards.<br />
The people of Cyprus and of<br />
Turkey should un<strong>de</strong>rstand that it is<br />
very much in their interests that I<br />
raise these issues in or<strong>de</strong>r to improve<br />
their chances of g<strong>et</strong>ting into the<br />
European Union.<br />
( It)Anthony PeBl'Ctis JUJ 0CCJlSi0lUl<br />
contributor to the Turkisb Daily News<br />
Turkey Puts Directives on<br />
Hold<br />
By ZEYNEP ALEMDAR<br />
Associated Press Writer<br />
Monday, March 31, 199712:50 pm EST<br />
ANKARA, Turkey (AP) -- Turkey's<br />
military-dominated security council on Monday gave<br />
Premier Necm<strong>et</strong>tin Erbakan another month to revoke<br />
moves the secular establishment sees as an attempt to<br />
Islamicize the country.<br />
The National Security Councillast month had asked<br />
Erbakan to reduce religious school curriculums from<br />
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