Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Basm Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />
Turkish Foreign Ministry had to satisfy the<br />
Gennan <strong>de</strong>mand that Ankara <strong>de</strong>ny that<br />
Erbakan had ma<strong>de</strong> these remarks in or<strong>de</strong>r for<br />
Kinkel to continue with his trip.<br />
But the Gennan Foreign Mmister was visibly<br />
ruffled by these remarks which he knew<br />
had been ma<strong>de</strong> and told reporters in the<br />
Turkish Parliament that he would take up the<br />
matter of this "megaphone diplomacy" when<br />
he m<strong>et</strong> with Prime Minister Erbakan later in<br />
the day.<br />
"I don't feel that to be a friendly welcome. 1<br />
will say that calmly and clearly," he said,<br />
Kinkel said that he had arrived in Turkey to<br />
try and sort out the problems that exist<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween the two countries. 'There is a need<br />
for honest dialogue b<strong>et</strong>ween friends. But this<br />
must be conducted within the framework of a<br />
certain tone." Referring to the remarks attributed<br />
by OPA to Erbakan, Kinkel put the matter<br />
in plain terms.<br />
"If these remarks had not been <strong>de</strong>nied then 1<br />
was going to r<strong>et</strong>urn to Germany from Rome<br />
where 1was attending a me<strong>et</strong>ing of EU foreign<br />
Ministers ... Among ourselves we can say<br />
what we want, but we have to weigh our<br />
words when we are talking in 'public," Kinkel<br />
said in what was a blunt chasttsement of the<br />
Turkish prime minister.<br />
Pointing out that there were seROUSproblems<br />
in Turkish-EU ties, Kinkel said these ties<br />
nevertheless had to be maintained in "calm<br />
waters ....<br />
Turkish-German relations have been on the<br />
<strong>de</strong>cline since Bonn reacted to Deputy Prime<br />
Minister and Foreign Minister Tansu Çiller's<br />
threat that Ankara would v<strong>et</strong>o NATO expansion<br />
if the EU took in former Warsaw Pact<br />
members before Turkey.<br />
While the Gennan Si<strong>de</strong> inte~r<strong>et</strong>ed this as .<br />
"attempted blackmail," Europe s Christian<br />
Democrat led by German Chancellor Helmut<br />
Kohl had subsequently sent an eqùally blunt<br />
message to Ankara saxing it could not join the<br />
EU for "civilizational' and "cultural" reasons.<br />
This blunt message was said by diplomats<br />
to have been spurred by Çmer's remarks about<br />
NATO expansion. .<br />
'Addressing a joint press conference with<br />
Çiller after their talks' in the afternoon Kinkel<br />
referred to the question of NATO expansion<br />
and said every country had to act responsIblY<br />
with regard to this issue.<br />
"No one should <strong>de</strong>mand of others what they<br />
can not do," Kinkel said. .<br />
He repeated that he had arrived in Turkey<br />
with his head held high and that no German<br />
official would arrive here with feelings of<br />
shame.<br />
Referring to the fact that Greece was blocking<br />
EU funds allocated to Turkey un<strong>de</strong>r the<br />
customs union, Kinkel said he too was not satisfied<br />
with this situation.<br />
Kinkel recalled that he had personally been<br />
making great efforts to have this obstacle<br />
removed.<br />
The German Foreign Minister also <strong>de</strong>clared<br />
that while it was not in the cards that Turkey<br />
should join the EU in the near future, Ankara<br />
was nevertheless on the track to eventual<br />
membership.<br />
He dispelled any notions that Turkey would<br />
be pushed asi<strong>de</strong> from this track.<br />
Kinkel also called on Turkey and Greece to<br />
improve their relations. .<br />
"I don't want to interfere in the domestic<br />
affairs of Greece and Turkey but the two countries<br />
have to come closer on a solution to the<br />
Cyprus problem."<br />
Kinkel that the human rights issues and the<br />
"Kurdish problem" in Turkey were also<br />
among the issues that were obstructing<br />
Ankara' s path to the EU.<br />
Foreign Minister Çiller for her part, said<br />
that there was discrimination against Turkey in<br />
Europe, adding that this should not be the<br />
case.<br />
"Our expectation is that we are treated justly,"<br />
Çiller said reminding listeners that Turkey<br />
was a longstanding member of NATO.<br />
She also <strong>de</strong>nied that there was a "Kurdish<br />
problem" in Turkey. Çiller said that every person<br />
in this country was a "first class citizen."<br />
During his talks with Çiller, Kinkel is said<br />
to have proposed a "new plan of action" for<br />
enhancing Turkish-EU ties. The principal<br />
components of this plan are said to incorporate<br />
further <strong>de</strong>velopment of the customs union, creating<br />
new financial resources in this context,<br />
cooperating against organized crime, particularly<br />
against drug smuggling, and increasing<br />
political and cultural contacts.<br />
EU traffie<br />
toeontinue<br />
Ankara- Turldsb DaHy News<br />
• High level diplomatic traffic to<br />
Turkey from Europe is seen to be<br />
increasing. French Foreign<br />
Minister Herve <strong>de</strong> Char<strong>et</strong>te and<br />
Qutch Foreig~ Minister Hans Van<br />
Miedo are s<strong>et</strong> to arrive in Ankara<br />
in early April for talks on Turkish-<br />
EU ties. These visits will take<br />
place on the heels of the on~oing<br />
visit by German Foreign Mmister<br />
Klaus Kinkel to Turkey<br />
The French minister's visit is to<br />
take up all issues of interest<br />
b<strong>et</strong>ween the two countries - from<br />
the Middle East to the Caucasus<br />
- but the agenda will no doubt be<br />
topped by Turkey's relations with<br />
the European Union.<br />
De Char<strong>et</strong>te, who has planned<br />
to visit Turkey since last autumn,<br />
Turkisb Dairy News rnURSDA Y, MARCH 27, 1997<br />
is to be in Ankara April 2-3.<br />
France, which has distanced itself from<br />
the remarks ma<strong>de</strong> by the Christian<br />
Democrats that Turkey was not a<br />
European Union candIdate, said in the last<br />
EU minister' s informal me<strong>et</strong>ing in<br />
Apeldoorn that the EU's commitments to<br />
Ankara should be kept.<br />
Herve <strong>de</strong> Char<strong>et</strong>te said in that me<strong>et</strong>ing<br />
Turkey's candidacy should be judged in a<br />
"non-discriminatory fashion" and "in the<br />
same way" as the other European Union<br />
candidates.<br />
France, along with the Dutch presi<strong>de</strong>n-<br />
93