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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro <strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Baszn Öz<strong>et</strong>i<br />

PKK's Semdin Sakik Submits Repentance P<strong>et</strong>ition<br />

Anatolia Agency 24 Mar 00<br />

[FBIS Transcribed Text]<br />

DIYARBAKIR, March 24 (A.A) - Semdin Sakik, one of the leading names of the terrorist PKK organization, appeared<br />

at Diyarbakir State Security Court (DGM) on Friday due to the p<strong>et</strong>ition he submitted to benefit from the<br />

Repentance Law.<br />

Semdin Sakik and his brother Arif were captured in an operation by a team of General Staff special forces<br />

in Northern Iraq on April 13, 1998 and brought to Turkey. Semdin Sakik was tried by the Diyarbakir DGM no:l<br />

and sentenced to <strong>de</strong>ath. Sakik who was brought to DGM un<strong>de</strong>r tight security measures said that he wanted to<br />

benefit from the Repentance Law, and he would help security forces in every phase.<br />

The Court adjourned the hearing till the response of the Interior Ministry for Sakik's p<strong>et</strong>ition.<br />

Will a liberal Kurdish party in Turkey succeed?<br />

Kurdish Media Mar 24, 2000 Hussein Tahiri, Kurdish Media Analyst<br />

In 1997, Serafattin Elci, foun<strong>de</strong>d the Democratic Mass Party, DKP (Demokratik Kitle Partisi). [1]<br />

Elci was a former Member of Parliament and the Construction Minister in Bulent Ecevitis government of 1977-<br />

78. When he was a minister, in an interview, he stated that there were Kurds in Turkey and he himself was<br />

a Kurd. This statement caused uproar in Turkey that had vigorously <strong>de</strong>nied any Kurdish i<strong>de</strong>ntity.<br />

The DKP in a way was very unusual to Kurdish traditions. The traditional Kurdish movements mostly were nationalists.<br />

After the World War II, some Kurdish movements with socialist i<strong>de</strong>ology appeared. In the 1960s and<br />

1970s Kurdish political parties with communist i<strong>de</strong>ology began to work. Kurdistan was un<strong>de</strong>r<strong>de</strong>veloped so it<br />

was easier for the leftist parties to attract the Kurdish support, especially the educated Kurds. The DKP<br />

was unusual because it represented the Kurdish issue from a liberal point of view. Elci said the DKP was a<br />

liberal <strong>de</strong>mocratic party. It represented the Kurds of Turkey and worked for the Kurdish rights in a peaceful<br />

way. Liberalism for Elci meant freedom, freedom from government control.<br />

Elci criticized Kurdish leftist parties for their paradoxical claims. He said, on one hand, they said the<br />

government should control everything, on the other, they opposed gove~nment. If there was government control<br />

there would always be problems. If the government controlled economy it would use it for its own advantages;<br />

it would use it to consolidate its organizations. This would not be in the interests of the Kurds. Elci elaborated<br />

a major Kurdish problem in the Middle East was the governments ruling the Kurds had been very strong<br />

and they controlled everything. The Kurds were to emphasize liberalism so the government size could be redu- .<br />

ced and its organizations weakened. Therefore, individuals in the soci<strong>et</strong>y would be free. In the absence of<br />

a strong government the Kurds could realize their <strong>de</strong>mands.[2]<br />

-'.<br />

The DKP aimed at gaining Kurdish cultural rights within a liberal Turkey. The DKP wanted Kurdish language<br />

to be permitted in media, the Kurds were to be allowed to have their own administration, and the Kurds were<br />

to be able to <strong>de</strong>termine their own fate. The central government ~s duty only were to control the army, justice<br />

system, and large projects. Everything else, would be controlled by the Kurds. [3] This looked like<br />

autonomy, but Elci did not want to give it any name fearing any label would go against the Turkish legal<br />

76

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