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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Revue <strong>de</strong> Presse-Press Review-Berhevoka Çapê-Rivista Stampa-Dentro<br />

<strong>de</strong> la Prensa-Baszn Oz<strong>et</strong>i<br />

Nevruz is celebrated as the start of spring by nations of Central Asia, the Caucasus and the Middle East. In the old Turkish<br />

calendar where each of the 12 months are named after an animal, the day marks the start of the new year, and this year,<br />

according to Culture Minister Istemihan Talay, is the "Year of the Fish."<br />

Talay's ministry organized "Turkish World Nevruz Celebrations" in almost all major Turkish cities this year. Guests from<br />

the Central Asian and Caucasian Turkic republics participated in the official Nevruz celebrations.<br />

Al-Sharq al-Awsat<br />

24MarOO<br />

by 'Abbas al-Badri<br />

Iraqi Forces Shell Kurdish<br />

Areas Near Kirkuk<br />

[FElS Translated Text]<br />

Iraqi sources have confirmed that hours after the announcement in Baghdad of the mortar<br />

attack on al-Baladiyat quarter in the Iraqi capital by "Iranian agents," the Iraqi Government<br />

military forces stationed near the cities of Kifri and Klar (Kirkuk Governorate), which are<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r the control of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan [PUK] launched shelling attacks using<br />

120 mm [heavy] guns, DShK guns and mortars.<br />

AI-Sharq al-Awsat has learned from the PUK official in charge of the Kirkuk center,<br />

J<strong>et</strong>tu Huwayzi [Name as transliterated], that the shelling began the night before last. It<br />

covered the villages of Tlishan and 12 Imams as well as the outskirts of Kifri and Klar and<br />

continued until midday yesterday local time. Huwayzi also said that exceptional flights of<br />

Iraqi military helicopters were seen over the area as well as over the cities of Chamchamal<br />

and Qadir Karam near Kirkuk.<br />

Concerning the military movements on the ground, al-Sharq al-Awsat has learned<br />

that a large force of Iraqi infantry tried to approach the city of Kifri through its cem<strong>et</strong>ery but<br />

was repelled, according to Kurdish sources, with no casualties, killed or woun<strong>de</strong>d, reported.<br />

The situation on the contact lines b<strong>et</strong>ween the government forces and the Kurdish<br />

forces in Kirkuk areas were experiencing tension for the last two weeks amid rumors<br />

about the Iranian "Mujahedin-e Khalq" forces planning to attack the Kurdish areas with the<br />

support of Baghdad.<br />

*************<br />

Ex-Ocalan Ally Says Kurd Chief<br />

"a Miserable Wr<strong>et</strong>ch"<br />

ROME, March 26 (Reuters) - A former ally of Abdullah Ocalan <strong>de</strong>scribed the Kurdish rebel<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>r in an Italian newspaper interview published on Sunday as a wr<strong>et</strong>ch who had b<strong>et</strong>rayed<br />

his people to save his own life.<br />

"Ocalan: you are no longer a hero but a miserable wr<strong>et</strong>ch," La Stampa newspaper quoted<br />

Ke'!lal Kara, Ocalan's former Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) spokesman in Italy, as<br />

saymg.<br />

"You have backed down. You no longer represent the Kurds who are reorganising in Europe<br />

and Iraq to renew the fight for the Kurdistan which you have b<strong>et</strong>rayed."<br />

Ocalan is in a Turkishjail awaiting an appeal verdict from the European Court of Human<br />

Righ~s on a <strong>de</strong>ath sentence passed by a Turkish court. He has called on the PKK to stop<br />

fightmg and prepare for a transformation into a political force.<br />

Turkey has rejected his call for dialogue, which it says is a ploy by Ocalan to save his own<br />

neck.<br />

La Stampa said Kara, co<strong>de</strong>-named Hasan, had been in hiding for the past year after being<br />

tortured by rebels loyal to Ocalan and had been given up for <strong>de</strong>ad by the PKK.<br />

"~was part of a small group ?f people who were close to him but many people have<br />

dIstanced themselves from hIm. We can't accept his or<strong>de</strong>rs to lay down our arms and<br />

surren<strong>de</strong>r. "<br />

Ocalan was arrested in Italy in 1998 and, after fleeing to Russia and then Kenya, was finally<br />

captured by Turkish forces and sentenced to <strong>de</strong>ath.<br />

67

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