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0 I L S E E D S<br />
Explanatory note on the prices (fixed prices and worldmarket prices), subsidies and refunds for oil seeds.<br />
I. FIXED PRICES<br />
Under Article 22 of Regulation N° 136/66/EEC (Official Journal N° 172, 30 September 1966) the Council, acting on a<br />
proposal from the Commission, fixes for the marketing years for colza and rape seed (1 July to 30 June - Regulation<br />
N° 114/67/EEC of 6.6.1976) and for sunflower seed (1 Septemb~r to 31 August- Regulation (EEC) N° 1335/72 of 27.6.1972)<br />
a ~ingle target price and a basic intervention price for the Community, related to a standard quality and the<br />
intervention centres with the derived intervention prices applicable at those centres.<br />
!~ES~~-PE!~~ (Regulation N° 136/66/EEC, Art. 23)<br />
This price is fixed at a level which is fair to producers, account being taken of the need to keep Community<br />
production at the required level.<br />
This price guarantees that producers will be able to sell their produce at a price, which, allowing for market<br />
fluctuations, is as close as possible to the target price.<br />
These prices are fixed at a level which will allow seeds to move freely within the Community under natural conditions<br />
of price formation and in accordance with the needs of the market.<br />
~2~~h!Y_!~£E~~~~~ (Regulation N° 136/66/EEC, Art. 25)<br />
To enable sales to be staggered, the target and intervention prices are increased each month for a period of seven<br />
months for colza and rape seed and five months for sunflower seed, beginning with the third month of the marketing<br />
year, by an amount which shall be the same for the target and intervention prices and which takes account of average<br />
storage costs and interest charges in the Community.<br />
~2E!g~~~E~~~-PE!~~ (Regulation N° 136/66/EEC, Art. 29)<br />
The world-market price, calculated for a Community frontier crossing point, is determined on the basis of the most<br />
favourable purchasing opportunities, prices being adjusted where appropriate, to take the prices of competing products<br />
into account.<br />
II. SUBSIDY (Regulation N° 136/66/EEC, Art. 27)<br />
Where the target price in force for a species of seed is higher than the world-market price for that seed, a subsidy<br />
is granted for seed of that species harvested and processed within the Community. This subsidy is equal to the<br />
difference between the target price and the world-market price.<br />
Where no offer or quotation can be used as a basis for determining the world-market price, the Commission determines<br />
this price on the basis of the last recorded value for the oil and oil-cakes.<br />
III. REFUND (Regulation N° 136/66/EEC, Art. 28)<br />
A refund may be granted on exports to third countries of oil seeds harvested within the Community; the amount of this<br />
refund may not exceed the difference between prices fixed for the Community and those on the world-market, where the<br />
former are higher than the latter.<br />
The subsidy and the refunds are calculated for the following products<br />
CCT heading n°<br />
Description of goods<br />
12.01 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruit, whole or broken<br />
ex B. Other<br />
- Colza and rape-seed<br />
- Sunflower seed<br />
159<br />
I)