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Télécharger le rapport (152 p.) - KCE

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<strong>KCE</strong> reports vol. 19B Urgences 117<br />

symptoms(4 sy. low<br />

sca<strong>le</strong>d).<br />

o The second are serious<br />

sy.(5 sy,high sca<strong>le</strong>d)<br />

o There is a<br />

discongruence in the<br />

ratings of MDÊs and the<br />

patients to estimate the<br />

seriousness degree .(for<br />

minor more than for<br />

major sy).???<br />

o The % of pat. receiving<br />

treatment for serious<br />

and minor sy. was<br />

clculated 2 ways.<br />

a) Nr.of times<br />

treatment was received<br />

by the nr. Of months<br />

surveyed.<br />

b) % of persons who<br />

visit a MD among those<br />

who reported at <strong>le</strong>ast 1<br />

symptom. This gives an<br />

estimate about the<br />

preva<strong>le</strong>nce of the sy.<br />

and the frequency of<br />

seeking care, linked to a<br />

cat. Of the insurance<br />

plan(? Not mentioned).<br />

Also adjusted to demo-<br />

,social and personal<br />

attitudes .<br />

sympt. Although this data<br />

give an added value to argue<br />

in favour of cosha for minor<br />

sy., the effects for this 2 cat.<br />

Sy. are not stat. different at<br />

the conventional<br />

<strong>le</strong>vel.(p=0,73).<br />

Important also to note is the<br />

difference of 4,4 % <strong>le</strong>ss visits<br />

for serious cases is too large<br />

to ignore!!<br />

In terms of symptoms<br />

preva<strong>le</strong>nce there was no<br />

benefit of free care or<br />

de<strong>le</strong>terious effect of cosha<br />

on the higher social cat. In<br />

contrast the benefit of free<br />

care was substantial in the<br />

lower social cat., because the<br />

decrease in preva<strong>le</strong>nce of<br />

serious sy. was about 24 % in<br />

the free caregrp. The reasons<br />

for this could have been , at a<br />

baseline overall easier access<br />

for lower grps. To ED, a<br />

better prevention strategy, a<br />

better supervision by the<br />

physician, better control of<br />

the diseases with accessib<strong>le</strong><br />

and affordab<strong>le</strong> drugs.<br />

Hence one has to be careful<br />

in the health consequences of<br />

a cosha-policy, especially for<br />

the most disadvantaged grps.

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