(gamma et neutrino) au TeV - LUTH

(gamma et neutrino) au TeV - LUTH (gamma et neutrino) au TeV - LUTH

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Vela X : hadrons vs. leptons mean atm. flux (Volkova, 1980, Sov.J.Nucl.Phys., 31(6), 784) - leptonic models favoured in other PWN (e.g. HESS J1825-137) due to observation of change in spectral index with distance from pulsar → cooling/aging of electrons) - 1 sigma errors include systematic errors (20% norm., 10% index & cut-off) - 5 years livetime in a KM 3 detector → 2.6 sigma ! Vela X (PWN) expected neutrino flux – in reach for KM3NeT measured γ­ray flux (H.E.S.S.) 13 . 11 . 08 Yvonne Becherini, APC Paris 32

W28 @ 2-3 kpc 35 – 150 kyr age TeV emission coincident with molecular clouds is revealed by HESS Index varies 2.3-2.7 OH masers trace shocks Expected B-field high First evidence for p-p in SNR/ cloud interaction If @ 2kpc, Implies 10-30 times CR enhancement wrt Solar System These CRs may be supplied by W28 Older Shell-type SNRs: W28 NANTEN CO 10-20 km/s 20/90 cm VLA MSX 8 micron 13 . 11 . 08 Yvonne Becherini, APC Paris 33

Vela X : hadrons vs. leptons<br />

mean atm. flux<br />

(Volkova, 1980,<br />

Sov.J.Nucl.Phys.,<br />

31(6), 784)<br />

- leptonic models favoured in other PWN (e.g. HESS J1825-137) due to observation<br />

of change in spectral index with distance from pulsar → cooling/aging of electrons)<br />

- 1 sigma errors include systematic errors (20% norm., 10% index & cut-off)<br />

- 5 years liv<strong>et</strong>ime in a KM 3 d<strong>et</strong>ector → 2.6 sigma !<br />

Vela X<br />

(PWN)<br />

expected<br />

<strong>neutrino</strong> flux –<br />

in reach for KM3NeT<br />

measured<br />

γ­ray flux<br />

(H.E.S.S.)<br />

13 . 11 . 08 Yvonne Becherini, APC Paris 32

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