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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE, PRESS REVIEW,BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ,RNISTA STAMPA.DENTRO DE LA PRENSA.BASIN ÖZETi<br />

16<br />

former National Intelligence Organization<br />

(MIT) member Professor<br />

Mahir Kaynak as saying "the<br />

mur<strong>de</strong>rs were planned by those<br />

who had provi<strong>de</strong>d the list of pro-<br />

Kurdish businessmen to the<br />

prime minister: Kaynak also said<br />

the mur<strong>de</strong>rs were being planned<br />

and carried out by those in the •<br />

State cadres who do not want a<br />

political solution to the Kurdish<br />

problem. The Turkish Probe was<br />

informed that at first police had<br />

confirmed Buldan and his friends<br />

had been taken into custody but<br />

later <strong>de</strong>nied this. The Buldan family<br />

members reportedly had some<br />

sources insi<strong>de</strong> the police and<br />

they alleged that they were told<br />

"do not follow up your complaints."<br />

Nec<strong>de</strong>t Buldan told the Turkish<br />

Probe: "I know the mur<strong>de</strong>rers of<br />

my brother very well. The people<br />

doing this g<strong>et</strong> great pleasure out<br />

of it and I openly <strong>de</strong>clare that<br />

these mur<strong>de</strong>rs are not mystery<br />

mur<strong>de</strong>rs but that the suspects are<br />

known." He ad<strong>de</strong>d, "Certain powers<br />

have tried to make it look like<br />

an act of vengeance carried out<br />

by the mafia."<br />

The el<strong>de</strong>r Buldan also claimed<br />

that Deputy Prime Minister Murat<br />

Karayalçln had i<strong>de</strong>ntified his<br />

brother as a "very dangerous person"<br />

and had said that the mur<strong>de</strong>r Sav~ Buldan<br />

was a mafia execution.<br />

Karayalçm's statement could be aimed at diverting<br />

the public's attention away from the government.<br />

Buldan continued, "Karayalçm should appear on a<br />

program with me and answer my questions for 15<br />

minutes."<br />

The former mayor also claimed that his brother<br />

had escaped a previous mur<strong>de</strong>r attempt on his life<br />

when he was at his house in Istanbul tog<strong>et</strong>her with<br />

Deputy Leyla Zana, whose parliamentary immunity<br />

has now been lifted, and her husband.<br />

In response to a question on wh<strong>et</strong>her the "government<br />

had a role in the recent executions, which<br />

have been interpr<strong>et</strong>ed as a mafia ven<strong>de</strong>tta," Buldan's<br />

answer was striking: "The cover for the state<br />

committed crimes is s<strong>et</strong> up beforehand and is therefore<br />

very sophisticated. Most of the time, inci<strong>de</strong>nts<br />

are portrayed as a power struggle within the mafia."<br />

Meanwhile, in Ankara DEP officials charged also<br />

that Muhsin Melik was killed by police in Urfa. DEP<br />

Acting Chairman Remzi Kartal said the police were<br />

at the scene of the inci<strong>de</strong>nt only two minutes after<br />

Melik was shot. Melik was then woun<strong>de</strong>d and refused<br />

to g<strong>et</strong> into the police car saying "you are the<br />

people who shot me."<br />

Kartal claimed "those who oppose state policies<br />

are either silenced or eliminated."<br />

There are claims that the mystery killings are being<br />

carried out by a shadow organization. Some<br />

sources i<strong>de</strong>ntify the group as a professional contra-<br />

Turkish Probe June 10, 1994<br />

guerrilla force and some say that the force has links<br />

with a highly professional fighting group. The existence<br />

of a shadow organization with a professional<br />

structure is clear <strong>de</strong>spite its good disguise.<br />

In the Buldan case, the police announcement<br />

stated that the victims had been arrested by the<br />

"narcotics <strong>de</strong>partment" but then this was changed to<br />

"police anti-terrorist teams" and later both these<br />

facts were <strong>de</strong>nied. According to the newspapers "a<br />

red Merce<strong>de</strong>s, which had been sighted by the police<br />

and had false license plates, had been followed by<br />

highway patrols but had later managed to pass<br />

through police barrica<strong>de</strong>s."<br />

The truth is still unknown and no concr<strong>et</strong>e evi<strong>de</strong>nce<br />

exists of government involvement in the mystery<br />

mur<strong>de</strong>rs. However, the government is un<strong>de</strong>r<br />

suspicion of playing an indirect part. Just as in every<br />

other inci<strong>de</strong>nt, the high-level government officials<br />

are <strong>de</strong>termined not to intervene. While trying to finish<br />

off the PKK, it is obvious the government has<br />

not drawn a line b<strong>et</strong>ween the terrorists and other<br />

Kurds who may be activists with no terrorist links.<br />

Officials with political responsibility, such as the<br />

prime minister and the interior minister, are not particularly<br />

helpful. This automatically brings one question<br />

to people's minds: "Do the politicians consi<strong>de</strong>r<br />

these <strong>de</strong>aths normal or were they informed beforehand<br />

of the <strong>de</strong>aths and the i<strong>de</strong>ntity of the mur<strong>de</strong>rers?"<br />

_<br />

47

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