Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RIVISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETÎ<br />
Çiller in France.' Success abroad, chaos at home<br />
. Prime Minister's ability to convey important messages to French officials and public opinion was<br />
shadowed by the domestic problems which accompanied her on her 'image-building toUr'<br />
~-<br />
.:::;<br />
82<br />
By NazlanErtan<br />
. Turkish Daily News<br />
PARIS/ANKARA- Prime Minister<br />
Tansu Çiller was justified in calling<br />
her visIt to France a success, had<br />
domestic' problems - her personal<br />
wealth and the cabin<strong>et</strong> reshuffle ---C.<br />
not accompanied her on the trip.<br />
. Çiller's ability to convey important<br />
messages on Turkish human rights<br />
and Turkey's European voc.ation to<br />
French official circles and, more crucially,<br />
to French public opinion, was<br />
shadowed. by an urgent need for<br />
clearer explanations on those two<br />
domestic issues. .'<br />
While Çiller was able to give clear<br />
messages to the French, the same<br />
clarity'was not seen on two key questions<br />
being asked by the Turkish<br />
journalists accompanyin& her on the<br />
visit: "Will she, or won t she bring<br />
her wealth to Turkey?" or "Will she,<br />
or won't she keep Hikm<strong>et</strong> Ç<strong>et</strong>in as<br />
the foreign minister?" Admittedly,<br />
Çiller is not the sole object of either<br />
question. With reference to the queslion<br />
on her wealth, il is no secr<strong>et</strong>that<br />
she andher businessman husband<br />
Özer Çiller have a disagreement.<br />
Özer Çiller, speaking to a journalist<br />
and a businessman on his way to<br />
<strong>Paris</strong>, admitted that he was unwilling<br />
to bring their property to Turkey<br />
from the United States. "She will be<br />
the prime minister for a few years,<br />
and then what?" he reportedly said.<br />
"Is there any guarantee that I can buy<br />
the same property there.in five years<br />
time? Is it right to ask"ll private citizen<br />
- which is what I .anl - to suffer<br />
financial bereavement?"<br />
But when he was quoted in a front<br />
page story as saying he W9uld not<br />
allow "a single item of his prop,el1y<br />
to be brought to Turkey," Ozer<br />
Çiller, som<strong>et</strong>hing of a.medla personality,<br />
ma<strong>de</strong> r<strong>et</strong>ractions.<br />
'This is a political <strong>de</strong>cision, and I<br />
am not a political personality. Tbe<br />
<strong>de</strong>cision is hers and I will carry oui<br />
what she <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>s to do," he said,<br />
somewhat ruefully. .<br />
Sources close tothe Çiller couple<br />
hint that the prime mimster and her<br />
husband disagree on the issue. A cartoonist has called the<br />
conflicting remarks - another daily quoted both Çillers<br />
as saying thatthey would bring their wealth to Turkey -<br />
as 'The Last Tango in <strong>Paris</strong>", in which the couple have<br />
been locked in a two-steps-forward-one-step-back dance<br />
on wh<strong>et</strong>her to bring back their wealth or not.<br />
Neither is the second question, l'elatJ,ng to the tutureof<br />
Ç<strong>et</strong>in, up to Çiller. In fact, many of the talks b<strong>et</strong>ween<br />
Karayalçm and his new choice for foreign minister,<br />
MümlaZ Soysal, transpiredwithout Çiller's knowledge. It<br />
was re,Ported by bureaucrats that Çiller learned about<br />
Soysal s <strong>de</strong>mands from secondary sources and from the<br />
papers. She ma<strong>de</strong> her irritation known when asked about<br />
the change in the cabin<strong>et</strong>:<br />
"I do not intend to reply to speculations, which is all I<br />
am faced with at the moment. I have no information other<br />
than that." Pressed further on wh<strong>et</strong>her she knew about the.<br />
offer to Soxsal in particular, and ca~in<strong>et</strong> changes in general,<br />
she replied, With guar<strong>de</strong>d restramt, that they "had discussed<br />
cabin<strong>et</strong> change but had talked of principles rather<br />
than going through names." "I was planning to talk to<br />
KarayaIçm but I could not," she said before she arrived in<br />
Istanbul, where Karayalçm was also to be found. .<br />
But questions on wh<strong>et</strong>her Soysal had "special requests"<br />
have m<strong>et</strong> with Çiller's "no-nonsense"voice:<br />
. "We have signed a protocol which we have no intention<br />
of changing," Çiller said. "Foreign policy is part of the<br />
g0.v~rnm~nt program :" I do no.t see why the Foreign<br />
Ministry IS taken as a different entity."<br />
But aware of the graveness of the <strong>de</strong>bate, Çiller cut<br />
short her trip to <strong>Paris</strong> and r<strong>et</strong>urned to Istanbul half a day<br />
early. This meant the cancellation of her interviews with<br />
leading media representatives, but Çiller's ai<strong>de</strong>s said that,<br />
<strong>de</strong>spite the lack of individual intervIews,her trip had been<br />
successful "PR-wise."<br />
It would not be far off the mark to conclu<strong>de</strong> that "PRwise"<br />
Çiller's "imafe-making" visit to <strong>Paris</strong> was one of<br />
the most successfu of her tours. Due to tight security<br />
taken by the French police and the fact that the French<br />
government has banned the Kurdistan Workers' Party<br />
(PKK) and its affiliates. the visit was not overshadowed<br />
by Kurdish <strong>de</strong>monstrations, as was the case in her visit to<br />
Germany.<br />
Another point of satisfaction to Çiller was that unlike in<br />
the United States. the French media showed consi<strong>de</strong>rable<br />
interest in the first visit of Turkey' s first female foreign<br />
minister. This was in part due to Çiller's clear messages.<br />
In an interview with Le Figaro. Çiller said: "Isolate<br />
Turkey and fundamentalism infiltrates to the only secular<br />
<strong>de</strong>mocracy of the Moslem world" - playing to the fundamentalism<br />
worries of France in the wake of the trouhles in<br />
Algeria.<br />
OI:!human rights and terrorism<br />
Çiller and her ai<strong>de</strong>s had said at the beginning of the<br />
viSit that she aimed to correct "misconœptions in France"<br />
regarding the Kurdish situation and human rights. On this<br />
issue, it appeared that bothsi<strong>de</strong>s had learned their lesson<br />
well. ForeIgn Minister Alain luppe, according .to his<br />
spokeswoman, told Mrs. Çiller tha't France supported<br />
Turkey's <strong>de</strong>tennination to maintain its tenitorial integrity.<br />
"But France also believes that there cannot be a solutionbased~imply<br />
on security measures and that only a<br />
political approach can find a durable solution," luppe<br />
said, accordmg to spokeswoman Catherine Colonna.<br />
It appeared that the French foreign minister had substi-