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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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ÇILLER: Calls on French support for the economy<br />

By Nazlan Ertan<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

PARIS- Prime Minister Tansu Çiller, who<br />

arrived in <strong>Paris</strong> on Thursday for two days of<br />

official and unofficialtalks aimed at boosting<br />

Turkey's investment prospects and salvaging<br />

Ankara's ailing political image in Europe, has<br />

called on France to support her economic program<br />

as well as to "respect" Turkey's political<br />

system and "appreciate" that her government<br />

"ISdoing its utmost" to overcome human rights<br />

violations.<br />

During her me<strong>et</strong>ings Çiller also reiterated<br />

Turkey's continuing European vocation and<br />

Ankara's continuing respect for its political and<br />

economic commitments in this context. Prime<br />

.Minister Çiller was gre<strong>et</strong>ed at the airport in<br />

<strong>Paris</strong> with an official ceremony on Thursday<br />

evening. Shewas welcomed by Minister for<br />

State Douste-Blazy and, following the playing<br />

of the Turkish and French national anthems,<br />

<strong>de</strong>parted for the Crillon hotel where she is staying<br />

during her visit. Çi11er's contacts in France<br />

shortly after she arrived in <strong>Paris</strong> began with a<br />

me<strong>et</strong>in~ with French businessmen over a dinner<br />

organIzed jointly by the Turkish-French<br />

. Business Council, the Turkish Council for<br />

,Foreign Economic Relations and the French<br />

Organization of Employers. Expecting angry<br />

protests, French police were out In force at the<br />

building of the French employers' organization<br />

where the dinner was held. .<br />

Çi11erstarted her official contacts on Friday<br />

Morning by receiving. French foreign minister<br />

Alain Juppe at her hotel. Addressing reporters<br />

after the me<strong>et</strong>ing, Juppe <strong>de</strong>scribed the talks as<br />

"constructive" and referred to the state of economic<br />

and commercial relations b<strong>et</strong>ween the<br />

two countries as "excellent."<br />

Juppe listed Turkish-European Union relations,<br />

the situation in Bosnia and the work<br />

un<strong>de</strong>rway concernin~ the French language<br />

Galatasaray University In Istanbul as among the<br />

subjects that had been discussed. The French<br />

foreign minister also said he planned to visit<br />

Turkey before his country assumed the term<br />

presi<strong>de</strong>ncy orthe European Union.<br />

Turkish Foreign Minister Hikm<strong>et</strong> Ç<strong>et</strong>in, who<br />

also atten<strong>de</strong>d the Çiller-Juppe talks, also told<br />

reporters thatthe state of relations b<strong>et</strong>ween the<br />

two countries were "excellent." He said that the<br />

<strong>de</strong>cision to s<strong>et</strong> up a Joint Committee would further<br />

improve relations.<br />

Ç<strong>et</strong>in listen the situation in the Caucasus as<br />

another of the topics that had been taken up<br />

during the talks and said that both France and<br />

Turkey, because of their special positions concerning<br />

the Azeri-Armenian conflict, were<br />

ready to play a positive role in s<strong>et</strong>tling this dispute.<br />

.<br />

Referring to the U.N.-imposed embargo on<br />

Iraq, C<strong>et</strong>in said that Prime Minister Çi11erhad<br />

un<strong>de</strong>rfined that need for the Turkish-Iraqi oil<br />

pipeline to be kept outsi<strong>de</strong> of the scope of this<br />

embargo. C<strong>et</strong>in said Çiller had also expressed<br />

Turkey's <strong>de</strong>sire to see a continuation of the<br />

un<strong>de</strong>rstanding that France had shown on this<br />

score at the United Nations. .<br />

Çiller m<strong>et</strong> with French Prime Minister<br />

Edouard Balladur over a lunch that was also<br />

US Secr<strong>et</strong>ary of Defense Perry leaves Turkey<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARA. U.S. Secr<strong>et</strong>ary of Defence<br />

William Perry left Ankara for Zagreb, after<br />

compl<strong>et</strong>ing his one day official visit to<br />

Turkey on Friday. . .<br />

Perry m<strong>et</strong> Presi<strong>de</strong>nt Süleyman Demirel,<br />

Defence Minister Mehm<strong>et</strong> Gölban, Chief of<br />

Staff Gen. Dogan pürq and Foreign Ministry<br />

~n~ersecr<strong>et</strong>ary Öz<strong>de</strong>m Sanberk during his<br />

VISIt.<br />

Perry was originally scheduled to travel to<br />

Sarajevo from Ankara, but this plan was cancelled<br />

after shots were fired at aircraft using<br />

the city's airport. Reuters reported that a<br />

spokesman for the U.S. Embassy in Sarajevo<br />

said,"The visit is <strong>de</strong>finitely off," Asked<br />

wh<strong>et</strong>her Perry's cancellation of Friday's visit<br />

had ~ythin~ to do with the shutting down of<br />

SaraJevo' s aIrport, the spokesman said: "You<br />

can draw your own conc1usions."<br />

Perry had been scheduled to me<strong>et</strong> with the<br />

U.N. comman<strong>de</strong>r in Bosnia, Lt. Gen. Sir<br />

Michael Rose. During Perry' s visit, talks with<br />

Turkish officials were focused on the Bosnia<br />

question. After the Bosnian Serbs: unsatisfac-<br />

tory response to the peace plan proposed by<br />

the United States, Russia, Britam, Germany<br />

and France, Perry said tighter sanctions<br />

against Serbia, and the lifting of the arms<br />

embargo on Bosnia may result.<br />

Meanwhile, during the Perry-Galban me<strong>et</strong>ing,<br />

the two reviewed bilateral relations.<br />

Gölban criticized the conditions imposed by<br />

the U.S. Congress, which connect aid to the<br />

human rights and Cyprus questions. "Turks<br />

are ups<strong>et</strong> about these co.nditions," sàid<br />

Gölhan. "Nearly 8,000 soldiers and civilians<br />

have been killed by this separatist terrorist<br />

organization. If we are discussing human<br />

rights, do not forg<strong>et</strong> that all those victims had<br />

ri$hts." He stresSed that. there was no <strong>et</strong>hnic<br />

dIscrimination in Turkey, citing <strong>de</strong>puties and<br />

Cabin<strong>et</strong> members of Kurdish oriP.n' Gölban<br />

also noted that Turkey and Turkish C1Priots<br />

accepted the U.N. Secr<strong>et</strong>ary General s plan<br />

for Cyprus, and that it was Greek Cypriot<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>r Glafkos Cleri<strong>de</strong>s who had rejected it.<br />

Gölhan thanked Perry for his assistance on<br />

the issue of purchasing aircraft from the<br />

United States.<br />

atten<strong>de</strong>d by Juppe and C<strong>et</strong>in as well as by other<br />

French cabin<strong>et</strong> ministers.<br />

Sources close to the talks with Balladur and<br />

Juppe indicate that the question of human ri~hts<br />

in Turkey had also come up with both si<strong>de</strong>s<br />

touching on this subject in "diplomatic langua~e."<br />

Çlller is reported to have given the message<br />

that her coalition government was doing its<br />

utmost in this conteXt but that there was the<br />

need for the Turkish constitution to be amen<strong>de</strong>d<br />

for significance improvements. She herself supported<br />

such a change to the constitution, she<br />

said, but changes did not come about just<br />

because she wanted them.<br />

"If that was the case, then we would not have<br />

had any problems concerning the subject of privatization,"<br />

she said, referring indirectly to the<br />

recent Constitutional Court <strong>de</strong>cision to cancel<br />

the government's privatization bills and related<br />

<strong>de</strong>crees. A coalition of human rights grou~s led<br />

by France Liberte, foun<strong>de</strong>d by Presi<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

Mitterrand's wife Danielle, has criticised<br />

Çmer's handling of Turkey's IO-year:old<br />

Kurdish ~eparatist insurgency, saying military<br />

operations ma<strong>de</strong> life "hellish" for Kurds.<br />

Çi11er was not expected to me<strong>et</strong> either<br />

Mitterrand or his wife during her stay in <strong>Paris</strong>.<br />

The presi<strong>de</strong>nt is in hospital recovering from<br />

prostate surgery and his wife is in a separate<br />

ho~ital after heart surgery.<br />

t;iller said before her <strong>de</strong>parture for <strong>Paris</strong>:<br />

"There are recent efforts to create a false image<br />

of Turkey in France." "The terror ~up (PKK)<br />

which wants to divi<strong>de</strong> Turkey IS primarily<br />

against Turkish <strong>de</strong>mocracy and human rights.<br />

This truth must be ma<strong>de</strong> clearly un<strong>de</strong>rstood,"<br />

69

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