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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE~PRESS REVIEW~BERHEVOKAÇAPÊ~RIVISTA STAMPA~DENTRO DE LA PRENSA~BASLN ÖZETi<br />

Le Nouveau Quotidien ~25 juill<strong>et</strong> 1994 Le Figaro ~25 juill<strong>et</strong> 1994<br />

Les Kur<strong>de</strong>s<br />

d'Irak<br />

s'enten<strong>de</strong>nt<br />

Diplomatie secrète<br />

près <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paris</strong>.<br />

L es<br />

<strong>de</strong>ux mouvements<br />

kur<strong>de</strong>s irakiens rivaux, le<br />

Parti démocratique du Kurdistan<br />

(PDK)<strong>de</strong> Massoud Barzani<br />

<strong>et</strong> l'Union patriotique du Kurdistan<br />

(UPK)<strong>de</strong> Jalal Talabani, sont<br />

parvenus à un accord, vendredi<br />

soir près <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paris</strong>.<br />

turkish daily news<br />

Le PDK <strong>et</strong> l'UPK ont décidé<br />

d'organiser <strong>de</strong>s élections générales<br />

en mai 1995, à l'expiration<br />

du mandat <strong>de</strong> l'actuel parlement<br />

élu en 1992, <strong>et</strong> se sont entendus<br />

pour «réorganiser <strong>et</strong> restructurer<br />

les forces armées (kur<strong>de</strong>s) dans la<br />

région», ont indiqué les parties<br />

dans un communiqué commun.<br />

Des combats généralisés ont<br />

opposé en mai <strong>de</strong>rnier les <strong>de</strong>ux<br />

formations. Si le calme ~st revenu,<br />

le Kurdistan d'Irak est toujours<br />

divisé <strong>de</strong> facto <strong>et</strong> le «gouvernement»<br />

autonome <strong>de</strong> la<br />

région <strong>de</strong>meure paralysé. AFP<br />

iRAK<br />

Kur<strong>de</strong>s:<br />

accord à <strong>Paris</strong><br />

o Les <strong>de</strong>ux mouvements<br />

kur<strong>de</strong>s irakiens rivaux. le Parti.<br />

démocratique du Kurdistan<br />

(PDK) <strong>et</strong> l'Union patriotique du<br />

Kurdistan (UPK). sOnt parvenus<br />

vendredi soir près <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paris</strong> à un<br />

" large accord» <strong>de</strong>vant m<strong>et</strong>tr~<br />

fin à leur conflit. ont annonce<br />

samedi les <strong>de</strong>ux mouvements.<br />

Wednesday, July 20,1994<br />

PKK lea<strong>de</strong>r calls for a united front against Turkey in the name of Islam<br />

ÖcaIan: The Kemalist i<strong>de</strong>ology is a 'Dadjdajl' regime," insinuating that mo<strong>de</strong>rn<br />

Turkish i<strong>de</strong>ology is a b<strong>et</strong>rayal of Islam, and those that support it are ''infi<strong>de</strong>ls<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARA-The outlawed Kurdistan Workers'<br />

Party (PKK) lea<strong>de</strong>r Abdullah Öcalan called for<br />

"holy war" in a taped message he sent to a me<strong>et</strong>ing<br />

held in Berlin to discuss "the Kurdistan problem<br />

and the Islamic solution."<br />

The me<strong>et</strong>ing was organized by the Kurdistan<br />

Islamic Movement, a branch organization'pf the<br />

PKK in Germany. In his recor<strong>de</strong>d speech, OcaIan<br />

said, "The Kemalist i<strong>de</strong>ology is a 'Dadjdajl'<br />

regime," insinuating that mo<strong>de</strong>m Turkish i<strong>de</strong>ology<br />

is a b<strong>et</strong>rayal of [slam! and those that support it<br />

are "infi<strong>de</strong>ls." He also praised the Muslim community<br />

and called upon the "real believers" to<br />

engage in a joint war, and urged, if not support, at<br />

least ImpartIality.<br />

The terrorist lea<strong>de</strong>r i<strong>de</strong>ntified his banned organization<br />

as an Islamic movement and said the onIv<br />

difference b<strong>et</strong>ween his movement and that of<br />

Islamic Mujaheddin fi~hters is in how they<br />

<strong>de</strong>scribe themselves, that' the core is the'same".<br />

''Today, our struggle resembles the first days of<br />

Islam. At the end of our fight, we could achieve a<br />

situation similar to that of the Proph<strong>et</strong><br />

Mohammed and his four Caliphs.<br />

A solution of the Kurdish problem might mean<br />

Kurdistan could become the cradle of international<br />

Islam." He further associated his movement<br />

'with religion by saying, "The Kurdish problem<br />

is an Islamic issue, and we are the closest movement<br />

to Islam. We are <strong>de</strong>termined to support its<br />

spread, and believe its salvation is only possible<br />

through us."<br />

Referring to the victory of the Welfare party in<br />

Southeastern cities, the PKK lea<strong>de</strong>r said that victory<br />

was achieved because of the <strong>de</strong>mise of<br />

Kemalist thought. The PKK lea<strong>de</strong>rs' taped speech<br />

was applau<strong>de</strong>d by the audience, which was ma<strong>de</strong><br />

up primarily of bear<strong>de</strong>d middle-aged men.<br />

Representatives from the "Kurdistan Alewi<br />

Union," the "Kurdistan Patriotic Intellectuals<br />

Union," and observers from the "European<br />

National View Organization;!' ~ere present at the<br />

me<strong>et</strong>ing, reported Milliy<strong>et</strong>. 'The Erzurum <strong>de</strong>puty<br />

of the banned Democracy Party (DEP) Nizam<strong>et</strong>tin<br />

Toguc, and the Kurdish linguist Abdurrahman<br />

Durre, who has been living abroad, also gave<br />

speeches.<br />

55

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