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UNIVERSITÉ PAUL CÉZANNE, AIX MARSEILLE III - IMEP

UNIVERSITÉ PAUL CÉZANNE, AIX MARSEILLE III - IMEP

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Résultats et discussion. Chapitre 3: Evaluation des facteurs de croissance<br />

From Figure 1 and Table 8a was observed that the significant parameter effects were<br />

mineral solution (F) and inoculum size (D), while the rest of the parameters had no significant<br />

effects. Figure 1a showed that inoculum size exhibited significant positive effects on the<br />

response: the increase of these variables resulted in the increase of mycelial biomass which<br />

was correlated to the total phenol removal. The mineral solution, on the other hand, exhibited<br />

a negative effect on the response. Finally, the use of OMW without supplements showed an<br />

interesting positive effect on the mycelial biomass (Fig. 1a).<br />

3.5. Variable effects on total phenol removal response<br />

Coefficient values and related statistical analyses are reported in Table 8b. These results<br />

are illustrated by the two histograms shown in Figure 2. The significant parameter effects<br />

were found, at all levels studied, as mineral solution (F) and inoculum size (D). Initial pH of<br />

substrate, inoculum age, particle size and aeration seemed to have no significant effects. The<br />

results showed a correlation between the parameters effecting the mycelial biomass and total<br />

phenol removal.<br />

3.6. Substrate composition<br />

Measurements of pH and of different experiments after the colonization process by<br />

L. edodes Le119 were different. A steady decrease of pH in all media without supplement<br />

tested was observed; the initial pH values (5.0–6.0) fell at the end of incubation to 4.39 and<br />

4.66 for experiment 1 and 16 respectively. The initial pH of substrates affected slightly the<br />

final pH after the colonization. On the other hand, the supplemented media showed an<br />

increase of pH after incubation (from 5 to 5.6 for experiment 9).<br />

100

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