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Le bois raméal et la pédogénèse - Chemin faisant

Le bois raméal et la pédogénèse - Chemin faisant

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Groupe de Coordination sur les Bois Raméaux<br />

Département des Sciences du Bois e de <strong>la</strong> Forêt<br />

Université Laval, Québec, Canada<br />

41<br />

<strong>Le</strong> <strong>bois</strong> <strong>raméal</strong> <strong>et</strong> <strong>la</strong> <strong>pédogénèse</strong>...<br />

Professeur Gilles <strong>Le</strong>mieux, 1990<br />

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extracellu<strong>la</strong>r ligninase: evidence for a heme active site simi<strong>la</strong>r to those of<br />

peroxidase». Biochem. 24, 3394-3397.<br />

Kuwahara, M., Glenn, J.K., Morgan, M.A. & Gold, M.H. (1984) «Separation and<br />

characterization of two extracellu<strong>la</strong>r H 2 0 2 -dependant oxidases from<br />

lignolytic cultures of Phanerocha<strong>et</strong>e chrysosporium » FEBS <strong>Le</strong>tt. 169, 247-250.<br />

<strong>Le</strong>iso<strong>la</strong>, M.S.A., Haemmerli, S.D. Waldner, R., Schoemaker, H.E., Schmidt,<br />

H.W.H. & Fiechter, A. (1988) «M<strong>et</strong>abolism of a lignin model compound, of<br />

3,4-dim<strong>et</strong>hoxybenzyl alcohol by Phanerocha<strong>et</strong>e chrysosporium» Cellulose<br />

Chem. Technol. 22, 267-277.<br />

<strong>Le</strong>wis, N.G., Razal, R.A. & Yamamoto, E. (1987) «Lignin degradation by<br />

peroxidase in organic media: A reassessement». Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA,<br />

84, 7925-7927.<br />

Lobarzewski, J. & Paszczynski, A. (1985) «Lignocellulose biotransformation with<br />

immobilized cellu<strong>la</strong>se, D-glucose oxidase and fungal peroxidase». Enzyme<br />

Microb. Technol. 7, 564-566.<br />

Palmer, J.M., Harvey, P.Y. & Schoemaker, H.E. (1987) «The role of peroxidase<br />

radical cations and oxygen in the degradation of lignin». Phil. Trans. Roy.<br />

Scoc. A321, 494-505.<br />

Pasczcynski, A., Crawford, R.L. & B<strong>la</strong>nch<strong>et</strong>te, R.A. (1988) «Delignification of<br />

wood chips and pulps by using natural and synth<strong>et</strong>ic porphyrins: models of<br />

fungi decay». Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 54, 62-68.<br />

Ramachandra, M., Crawford, D.L. & Hereiel, G. (1988) «Characterization of an<br />

extracellu<strong>la</strong>r lignin peroxidase in the lignocellulolytic actinomyc<strong>et</strong>e<br />

Streptomyces viridisporus» Appl. Environ. Microb. 54, 3057-3063.<br />

Schmidt, H.W.H.,Haemmerli,S.D., Schoemaker,H.E. & <strong>Le</strong>iso<strong>la</strong> M.S.A. (1989)<br />

«Oxidative degradation of 3,4-dim<strong>et</strong>hytoxybenzyl alcohol and its m<strong>et</strong>hyl<br />

<strong>et</strong>her by the lignin peroxidase of Phanerocha<strong>et</strong>e chrysosporium.» Biochemistry,<br />

sous presse.<br />

Schoemaker, H.E., Harvey, P.J., Bowen, R.M. & Palmer, J.M. (1985) «On the<br />

mechanism of enzymatic lignin breakdown». FEBS <strong>Le</strong>tt. 183, 7-12<br />

Tien, M. & Kirk, T.K. (1983) «Lignin-degrading enzyme from hymenomyc<strong>et</strong>e<br />

Phanerocha<strong>et</strong>e chrysosporium ». Burds. Science 221, 661-663.<br />

Tien, M. & Kirk, T.K., Bull, C. & Free, J.A. (1986) «Steady-state and transientstate<br />

kin<strong>et</strong>ic studies on the oxidation of 3,4-dim<strong>et</strong>hoxybenzyl alcohol<br />

catalyzed by the ligninase of Phanerocha<strong>et</strong>e chrysosporium » Burds. J. Biol.<br />

Chem. 261, 1687-1693.<br />

Vicuna, R. (1988) «Bacterial degradation of lignin». Enzyme Microb. Technol. 10,<br />

646-655.<br />

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