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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVlEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RNISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETÎ<br />

FRA0268 4 I 0214 TUR /AFP-IM21<br />

Turql.tie-Kur<strong>de</strong>s<br />

Quinze kur<strong>de</strong>s tués dans le sud-est anatolien<br />

ANKARA, 21 sept (AFP) - Quinze kur<strong>de</strong>s <strong>de</strong> Turquie ont été tués <strong>et</strong> quatre<br />

autres arrêtés par les forces <strong>de</strong> l'ordre turques dans les provinces <strong>de</strong> Sirnak<br />

(frontière avec l'Irak <strong>et</strong> la Syrie) <strong>et</strong> <strong>de</strong> Diyarbakir (sud-est), a-t-on annoncé<br />

mardi <strong>de</strong> source officielle.<br />

,Dix rebelles du Parti séparatiste <strong>de</strong>s Travailleurs du Kurdistan (PKK) ont<br />

été tués lundi lors d'opérations aéro-terrestres militaires dans la zone du<br />

mont Cudi (Sirnak), indique un communiqué <strong>de</strong> ~a super-préfecture <strong>de</strong><br />

Diyarbakir, chargée <strong>de</strong> la coordination <strong>de</strong> la lutte contre le PKK.<br />

Cinq autt"es "t<strong>et</strong>"rot"istes" (dénomination officielle <strong>de</strong>s t"ebelles dl.tPKK)<br />

ont été tués <strong>et</strong> 4 au~res arrêtés par les forces <strong>de</strong> sécurité lors<br />

d'affrontements dans la région <strong>de</strong> Idil (Sirnak) <strong>et</strong> près <strong>de</strong> Lice, province <strong>de</strong><br />

Diyarbakir, chef-lieu du sud-est anatolien à Majorité kur<strong>de</strong>, selon le<br />

cO_Jluniqué.<br />

Par ailleurs, toujours en l'absence d'un bilan officiel, les Médias turcs<br />

font état d'une centaine <strong>de</strong> militants du PKK tués lors d'opérations terrestres<br />

<strong>et</strong> aériennes déclenchées il y a une dizaine <strong>de</strong> jours contre les maquisards<br />

kur<strong>de</strong>s réfugiés sur le Mont Ararat <strong>et</strong> la montagne Tendurek, dans l'est <strong>de</strong> la<br />

Turquie près <strong>de</strong> la frontière avec l'Arménie <strong>et</strong> l'Iran.<br />

CE/mp/but<br />

AFP 211333 SEP 93<br />

Birdal: Turkey distancing<br />

itself from human rights<br />

• HR association says<br />

killings, torture continue<br />

• 'All <strong>de</strong>mocratic initiatives<br />

for peace being blocked'<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARA- Turkey's Human Rights Association<br />

(!HO) is concerned for Turkey's future,<br />

having spotted a serio,us <strong>de</strong>cline In human<br />

rights .and freedoms and a continuation of<br />

"extrajudicial" killings and torture, a senior<br />

executive of the assocIation said on Monday.<br />

!HD Chairman Akm Birdal, who issued a<br />

press stateme~t after a me<strong>et</strong>ing of the association's<br />

executive board, accused Turkey of covering up controversial<br />

mur<strong>de</strong>rs and attacks.<br />

He said Turkey had not only hampered the investigation of<br />

the mur<strong>de</strong>r of Democracy Party (DEP) Deputy Mehm<strong>et</strong> Sincar,<br />

who was gunned down in Batman on Sep~. 4, ~ut also<br />

covered up the bomb attack that took place o~ SI~ca!s ho~se<br />

in Mardin when there were other DEP <strong>de</strong>puties insI<strong>de</strong>. Five<br />

people were woun<strong>de</strong>d in the alleged attack,.and witnesses<br />

claimed troop protection was with.drawnfrom around the house<br />

before the bombing .• Aft~r these," Birdal said, "OJ:iP<br />

chairman Y~~arKaya wa~arrested on political grounds."<br />

The !HO chairman pomt~d ~ut~hat all efforts for pea,ce,<br />

human rights and <strong>de</strong>mOCratlZlltlOnIn recent days were being<br />

l:ha!lenged by immense countermeasures "to the extent of arrestl,ngthose<br />

making such initiatives."<br />

Blrda! not~d that the ~rrest of 30 professional association<br />

lea~ers In £?Iyarbaklr thIs month, while trying to arrange a<br />

fe~tlval calling for peace, was "another example showing the<br />

will to close all <strong>de</strong>mocratic channels."<br />

" 'Extrajudicial' killings are continuing. Torture is continuo.<br />

ing. The people's right to information is being blocked. With<br />

court cases being brought to c1o$esome newspapers and magazines,<br />

they are trying to prevent views and articles opposing<br />

the regime," Bmlal said.<br />

"Using the excuse of terrorism," he ad<strong>de</strong>d, "no arrangements<br />

are being ma<strong>de</strong> for human rights and justice. The<br />

rights and freedoms that come from accepted International<br />

agreements are not reflected in the domestic judicial<br />

system."<br />

Birdal also pointed out that various cases had been brought<br />

to close down human rights associations and that the threats<br />

directed at associ,ation executives were continuing, "Despite<br />

. all of these negatlve <strong>de</strong>velopments," he said. "state administrators<br />

are appearing on television as if nothing is happening<br />

and at the same time...dreaming of full membership in the<br />

EC(European Community). Turkey is truly distancing itself<br />

from human rights and justice."<br />

Birdal noted that the executives of his assJCiation were seriously<br />

concerned over the recent <strong>de</strong>velopments and wanted<br />

the publiç to k,nowthis.<br />

167

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