Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris
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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REvIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RMSTA STAMPA..DENTRO DE LA PRENSA-BASlN ÖZETi<br />
Turkish Probe September 14, 1993<br />
they un<strong>de</strong>rstood us and that there would be no attempt<br />
to prevent the funeral..<br />
According to a DEP parliamentarian, Çiller appeared<br />
to be so positive that she actually blamed Turkey's<br />
young <strong>de</strong>mocracy for the mishaps and told<br />
the <strong>de</strong>legation .we must try, altog<strong>et</strong>her, to turn<br />
[Turkey] into a mature <strong>de</strong>mocracy."<br />
The DEP believed this was a hid<strong>de</strong>n reference to<br />
anti-Kurdish trends surfacing in the Turkish community.<br />
Despite assurances though, when the party actually<br />
tried to carry out its planned funeral, it was faced<br />
with incredible problems. What was observed<br />
throughout the or<strong>de</strong>al was that the DEP went out of<br />
its way to prevent any provocation and to cool<br />
down its own supporters.<br />
On the first day, after being told by Çiller that<br />
they had the right to carry out their own funeral ceremony,<br />
the DEP was informed by the Ankara governorship<br />
that they did not. Both the governorship<br />
and the police announced that they would not give<br />
the funeral over to the DEP -- if they insisted on<br />
their own program.<br />
What was not mentioned, publicly, was that the<br />
governor himself was un<strong>de</strong>r immense pressure<br />
from the city's police force to send the body out of<br />
Ankara as soon as possible.<br />
Due to the scheduled ceremony, all of the police<br />
were working long and tiring shifts. As of Sunday,<br />
the city's five main entrances had been placed un<strong>de</strong>r<br />
control.<br />
Groups coming for the funeral were sent back. In<br />
the city itself, policemen had s<strong>et</strong> up checkpoints<br />
where they preventing citizens of Kurdish origin<br />
from entering some of the districts.<br />
Upon learning of the ban on the funeral, the DEP<br />
<strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>d to attempt r<strong>et</strong>rieving Sincar's body with minimum<br />
risk of a mass <strong>de</strong>monstration.<br />
A lengthy me<strong>et</strong>ing was held at the party headquarters.<br />
Later, a group of <strong>de</strong>puties left the building<br />
and in separate cars drove up to Hac<strong>et</strong>tepe hospital.<br />
Unknown to them was that the police had already<br />
taken measures there. Insi<strong>de</strong>, the parking lot<br />
had been blocked by unmarked police cars, instructed<br />
to park there to prevent other vehicles from<br />
doing so.<br />
At the doors of the emergency room, three rows<br />
of riot police stood guard. Insi<strong>de</strong>, at the entrance<br />
of the morgue, about a dozen policemen armed<br />
with semiautomatic guns barrica<strong>de</strong>d the corridor<br />
leading to a chamber where Sincar's body was<br />
kept.<br />
The security measures were so intense that not<br />
even the ambulance, hired to drive Sincar's body<br />
out, was allowed in.<br />
But the <strong>de</strong>puties got through and entered the<br />
hospital director's office where they waited for about<br />
half an hour until realizing that he had also been<br />
told briefed by officials.<br />
The director, who spoke to the <strong>de</strong>puties on the<br />
telephone, said he saw no medical reason to prevent<br />
the funeral but was un<strong>de</strong>r verbalor<strong>de</strong>rs from<br />
the governorship. "They will also be sending the or<strong>de</strong>r<br />
in writing,. he ad<strong>de</strong>d.<br />
Another hospital official complained to the Turkish<br />
Probe that "the police have taken control of<br />
everything."<br />
In the words of Kaya, .Sincar's body was seized<br />
.• What created problems b<strong>et</strong>ween the DEP<br />
and Ankara appeared to be a <strong>de</strong>mand to bury Sincar<br />
after religious services were conducted in Ankara.<br />
The DEP wanted to pick up the body, place it on<br />
a catafalque in front of the headquarters for one<br />
day, march it over to a mosque some 500 m<strong>et</strong>ers<br />
away and then take it to Sincar's hom<strong>et</strong>own of KIzlltepe,<br />
Mardin.<br />
.There is no way," said the Ankara security chief,<br />
"they can march through the stre<strong>et</strong>s." From the<br />
very beginning, the police were against the i<strong>de</strong>a.<br />
The prevention of Sincar's funeral led only to reaction<br />
from the DEP which in turn announced -with<br />
the support of the late MP's family -- that it would<br />
not r<strong>et</strong>rieve the body.<br />
A two day showdown started b<strong>et</strong>ween the party<br />
and Ankara. Aware that its own image was being<br />
tarnished abroad, Ankara tried to convince the<br />
DEP into accepting its own terms and agreeing to<br />
a make-shift ceremony which would last, at the<br />
most, several hours.<br />
The DEP, aware that by keeping Sincar on the<br />
agenda it was attracting attention to its own plight,<br />
insisted on its own <strong>de</strong>mand.<br />
The result: Sincar's body stayed where it was.<br />
Remaining in the Hac<strong>et</strong>tepe morgue and enjoying<br />
protection he never had while he was alive, the <strong>de</strong>ad<br />
MP became the central piece of a chess game<br />
that seemed to have been won by his friends<br />
By Thursday, it was clear that neither ,the DEP<br />
nor Sincar's family had any intention of claiming<br />
the body unless they were allowed to pay tribute to<br />
him in Ankara.<br />
In addition, pOlice pressure on the governorship<br />
had increased. As of Wednesday afternoon, the<br />
police started to insist on sending the body out of<br />
the city and saving themselves the additional work<br />
-- all on behalf of "a Kurdish traitor."<br />
Police brutality in the capital related to the funeral<br />
only served to alienate the police more from the<br />
people in Ankara. Filmed by a private television<br />
station, it has still not been investigated by authorities.<br />
The fury of the pOliceforce could clearly be seen<br />
in InterStar news bull<strong>et</strong>in footage showing how the<br />
Ankara police had "dispersed" crowds in downtown<br />
. Slhhlye.<br />
Two of these scenes were <strong>de</strong>scribed in <strong>de</strong>tail in<br />
the Turkish Daily News during the week:<br />
In the first: "Blood spurted out of the victim's mouth<br />
as the first woo<strong>de</strong>n truncheon hit his face. Six<br />
policemen jumped him. He fell to the ground after<br />
an abortive attempt to flee. As he screamed "help,"<br />
the six uniformed officers raised their clubs. Over<br />
and over again they hit him: in the stomach, on the<br />
back, but mainly on the head.<br />
Two of the officers, about half a minute into the<br />
beating, started to kick his head. A boot lan<strong>de</strong>d on<br />
the back of his skull. Another crashed into his nose.<br />
The remaining four joined in, jumping up and<br />
down on top of him.<br />
He turned over several times, his face reflecting<br />
nothing but sheer pain and fear. Finally, the offi-<br />
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