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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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Conceding, however, that the ~I5K had ma<strong>de</strong><br />

mistakes Talabani said that the killing of .~3soldiers<br />

in BingöI was a crime. "If I v.:ereMr. 0 ~alan,<br />

I would not <strong>de</strong>clare war. I woul4 gIve.Mrs. ç IIle,ra<br />

chance. She is a mother and a sIster of all lurklsh<br />

citizens," said Talabani. . .<br />

"You know. I s~nt.30 year~ of my,lIfe m,the<br />

mountams; I have studIed tlle)I.story. ~f war f~om<br />

~ent Chtnato-thë.Cuban !fllssil~COSIS.1.~lIe~e<br />

that we have entered àn era m whIch negotIation IS<br />

the accepted way to solve inte~ationa1 disputes.<br />

History bas proved that war wIll not solve ~ur<br />

problems. We cannot reach our goals through VIOlence."<br />

Purchase of Swiss-ma<strong>de</strong><br />

spy-plane is suspen<strong>de</strong>d<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARA- The Turkish government has<br />

suspen<strong>de</strong>d the purchase of a Swiss-ma<strong>de</strong> reconnaissance<br />

plane, because of the restrictions<br />

that the Swiss government may put on its use,<br />

official sources said on Tuesday. '<br />

, The Pilatus plane, equipped with Westinghouse<br />

instruments, whIch provi<strong>de</strong>s facilities<br />

for day and night reconnaissance of land targ<strong>et</strong>s,<br />

was to be used for bor<strong>de</strong>r security, especially<br />

along Turkey's bor<strong>de</strong>r with Iraq and<br />

Iran. This expanse ofTurkey's bor<strong>de</strong>r is where<br />

the outlawed (PKK) militants infiltrate the country<br />

to conduct armed attacks aoainst Turkish<br />

citizens. Officials. who askeâ not to be<br />

named, noted that Switzeriand had 'placed an<br />

anns embargo on Turkey before, clalming that<br />

the m!litary material sold to Turkey was being<br />

used In suppressing the Kurdish uprising in<br />

Southeast Turkey. The Swiss gov'ts sensitivity<br />

over the use of Swiss-ma<strong>de</strong> 25,mm Oerlikon<br />

machine guns for the annored combat vehicles<br />

un<strong>de</strong>r production in Turkey was a factor in<br />

the <strong>de</strong>cision of the Turkish ~ov't to sign an alternate<br />

<strong>de</strong>al with the Frencn company GIAT<br />

last year. Turkish concerns are also based on<br />

claims by government sources that the Swiss<br />

government has interfered with Pilatus' contacts<br />

with some Southeast Asia countries, endangering<br />

those purchases. For example,<br />

Switzerland is opposed to the company's putting<br />

additional fuel tanks un<strong>de</strong>rneath the<br />

wings of the plane, saying that they could just<br />

as well be used as pylons for weapon pods.<br />

PKK raids villages, kills ten people<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

ANKARA- Militants of the outlawed Kurdistan<br />

Workers' Party (PKK) on Monday rai<strong>de</strong>d the village<br />

of AkçaYlr near Sirvan, Siirt, killing seven<br />

people, five of them children, and wounding<br />

three others. "<br />

According to the announcement from the Office<br />

of the Emergency Rule Regional Governor,<br />

two of the rai<strong>de</strong>rs were killed by the village<br />

guards. Also on Monday, security forces killed<br />

eight separatist terrorists while freeing two Britons<br />

and two Afghans reportedly kidnapped hours<br />

earlier by the terrorists. The abducted tourists<br />

were flown to DiyarbakIr by helicopter where<br />

they answered reporters' questions.<br />

One of the Afghan tourists said they had come<br />

to Turkey to see their relatives in Van. One of the<br />

British tourists said he and his friend had gone to<br />

Van for a sightseeing tour.<br />

As a result of the security operations, security<br />

forces killed two more terrorists. The Britons<br />

were believed to be r<strong>et</strong>urning from a visit to Lake<br />

Van. The Afghans use the same route after entering<br />

Turkey from Iran.<br />

In a separate inci<strong>de</strong>nt on Monday, PKK militants<br />

stopped vehicles on the highway close to<br />

the town of Dogan~ehir, Malatya, and killed one<br />

person and woun<strong>de</strong>d two others. Malatya Governor<br />

Saff<strong>et</strong> Ankan Bedük said that the separatist<br />

terrorists s<strong>et</strong> a tanker loa<strong>de</strong>d with diesel fuel on<br />

fire. PKK militants also rai<strong>de</strong>d a village near Ihç,<br />

Erzincan, and killed the parents of the village<br />

headman (muhtar). Erzincan Governor Recep<br />

YazlclOglu said that the terrorists escaped after<br />

clashing with the village guards.<br />

In Istanbul, police arrested 29 persons who<br />

were <strong>de</strong>termined to have participated in the activities<br />

of the illegal PKK organization. They were<br />

caught as they were trying to slage a <strong>de</strong>monstration<br />

to mark the foundatIon anniversary of the<br />

iDITOS<br />

Le Kurdistan irakien est pris<br />

en tenaille par ses voisins<br />

e Kurdistan irakien a<br />

Lbénéficié <strong>de</strong>s r<strong>et</strong>ombées<br />

<strong>de</strong> la guerre du Golfe<br />

pour arracher, <strong>de</strong> facto, une<br />

très fragile autonomie. Du<br />

même coup, un vent d'espoir<br />

a souffié pour tous les<br />

Kur<strong>de</strong>s <strong>de</strong> Turquie, d'Iran<br />

<strong>et</strong> bien sûr d'Irak, qui ont<br />

vu là, même s'ils ne<br />

l'avouent pas ouvertement,<br />

un premier p<strong>et</strong>it pas en direction<br />

d'un futur Kurdistan<br />

indépendant.<br />

L'expérience du Kurdistan<br />

irakien ne tient pourtant<br />

qu'à un fil, <strong>et</strong> en fin <strong>de</strong><br />

PHILIPPE<br />

DUMARTHERA y<br />

chef <strong>de</strong> la<br />

rubrique étrangère<br />

compte c'est bel <strong>et</strong> bien la<br />

Turquie, l'Iran <strong>et</strong> dans une<br />

moindre mesure l'Irak qui<br />

scelleront son sort. Pour<br />

s'en convaincre, il a suffi<br />

d'entendre les propos <strong>de</strong>s<br />

députés turcs invités au Ile<br />

Congrès du Parti démocratique<br />

du Kurdistan (PDK)<br />

qui s'est terminé mardi soir<br />

à Erbil. Engin Güner, du<br />

Parti <strong>de</strong>. la mère patrie, a<br />

ainsi expliqué sans ménagement<br />

que les structures<br />

mises en place au Kurdis.<br />

tan d'Irak n'étaient pas un<br />

Etat, car «nous n'accepterons<br />

jamais un Etat», mais<br />

tout au plus une «organisation<br />

<strong>de</strong>stinée à gérer l'ai<strong>de</strong><br />

internationale». Une formule<br />

très restrictive qui ne<br />

laisse guère d'espoir aux<br />

Kur<strong>de</strong>s puisque le seul mot<br />

autonomie est encore tabou<br />

outlawed PKK organization.<br />

In Tekirdag, police arrested five other members<br />

of the separatist organization. They were <strong>de</strong>termined<br />

to have been involved in the burning of<br />

a vehicle belonging to the StateSupply Office<br />

(DMO) and the bombing of a restaurant In Çorlu.<br />

In Adana, police caught 20 PKK militants, two of<br />

them women. According to the announcement<br />

from the office of the security director, among<br />

the arrested militants were some of the organization's<br />

regionallea<strong>de</strong>rs.<br />

Republican People's Party (CHP) Parliamentary<br />

Group Deputy Chairman Ali Dinçer said<br />

Tuesday that the people in Turkey's southeast region<br />

have lost their confi<strong>de</strong>nce in the state. In a<br />

Joint press me<strong>et</strong>ing he held with CHP Kars Deputy<br />

AtIlla Hun, Dmçer explained their observatIons<br />

during their four-day visil in the region. He<br />

claimed that people were abandoning the region<br />

because their lives were in danger.<br />

po~U' Ankara. La Turquie,<br />

qui est confrontée aux<br />

Kur<strong>de</strong>s du PKK (parti <strong>de</strong>s<br />

travailleurs du Kurdistan),<br />

redoute, en eff<strong>et</strong>, que l'épidémie<br />

ne s'éten<strong>de</strong> <strong>et</strong><br />

qu'elle ne soit condamnée,<br />

un jour, à accepter l'irrémédiable,<br />

c'est-à-dire le démembrement<br />

<strong>de</strong> l'Etat nation<br />

turc forgé par Atatürk.<br />

Massoud Barzani, le chef<br />

du PDK, a sans doute compris<br />

le message. Lundi soir,<br />

lors d'une allocution télévisée,<br />

il n'a pas hésité à<br />

91

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