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Bulletin de liaison et d'information - Institut kurde de Paris

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REVUE DE PRESSE-PRESS REVIEW-BERHEVOKA ÇAPÊ-RWISTA STAMPA-DENTRO DE lA PRENSA-BASIN ÖZETi<br />

turkish daily news / August 24, 1993<br />

Iraqi Kurds rebuff PKK<br />

Mesoud Barzani<br />

• KDP says the PKK was<br />

exclu<strong>de</strong>d from the recent<br />

convention in or<strong>de</strong>r not to<br />

harm relations with Turkey<br />

Turkish Daily News<br />

IRBIL/ANKARA-The Iraqi Kurdish lea<strong>de</strong>rship<br />

rebuffed the Turkish secessIOnist Kurdistan Workers'<br />

Party (PKK) once again by excluding them<br />

from last week's convention of the Kurdistan Democratic<br />

Party (KDP) of Iraq.<br />

The KDP has asked the PKK "not to come" to<br />

the II th Convention of the KDP held in Irbillast<br />

week, in or<strong>de</strong>r not to harm the Iraqi Kurds' relations<br />

with Turkey, a senior Party official said.<br />

Mesoud Barzani, the lea<strong>de</strong>r of the KDP, <strong>de</strong>scribes<br />

the distanced relations b<strong>et</strong>ween the Iraqi Kurdish<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>rship -- which <strong>de</strong>clared a parliament and<br />

a government for a "fe<strong>de</strong>ral Kurdistan within Iraq"<br />

a year ago -- and the PKK:<br />

"The PKK is obliged to abi<strong>de</strong> by the agreement<br />

it signed with the Iraqi Kurdish administration and<br />

respect its laws. There is no problem as long as it<br />

respects our administration. But it cannot stay in<br />

our region if it violates our rules." That the PKK<br />

was exclu<strong>de</strong>d from the convention, which was atten<strong>de</strong>d<br />

by many political figures and representatives<br />

of political parties not only from Irag, but also<br />

from Turkey, Iran and Syria, has been cnticised by<br />

the Kurds in Turkey who are relatively close to the<br />

PKK ..For example, Yasar Kaya, the head of the<br />

p~o-Kurdish Democracy Party (DEP) of the Turkish"parliament<br />

was quoted in the pro-Kurdish daily<br />

Ozgür Gün<strong>de</strong>m on Mondax as saying the absence<br />

of the PKK in Irbil was 'higly criticized" by<br />

the participants.<br />

But It is not only the KDP which seems to be on Iraqi Kurdish lea<strong>de</strong>rship for pennission to<br />

shaky tenns with the PKK in the Iraqi Kurdish re- open its office. .<br />

gion. . h . K d' h th P .. The Iraqi Kurds consi<strong>de</strong>r the PKK to be<br />

For the ot er mam ur IS party, e atnotlC the Turkey's problem and think Turkey<br />

Union of Kurdistan (PUK), the PKK is "a kind of should <strong>de</strong>al with it.<br />

opposition party" staying in Iraqi Kurdistan as gu- . "Why doesn't the Turkish government<br />

ests. The Peshmarge (fighting) Affairs Minister of solve the problem in a <strong>de</strong>mocratic way,"<br />

the Iraqi, Kurdish Parliament, Jabber Farman, many local people ask.<br />

draws tile limits of the status of the PKK neatly: According to them, PKK members are<br />

."We will not allow the PKK to violate the agree- their brothers, whatever they do. And they<br />

ment and to attack Turkey from our land," have no problem with the PKK as long as<br />

Both the KDP and the PUK refer to an agree- they do not attack Turkey from Iraqi Kurment<br />

they have with Turkey on jointly maintaming distan. The II th convention of the KDP<br />

security on the Turkish-Iraqi bor<strong>de</strong>r. The agree- has showed once again that the Iraqi Kurment<br />

was reached after a maJor cross-bor<strong>de</strong>r mili- dish lea<strong>de</strong>rship wants to stay on good<br />

tary operation by Turkey agamst the PKK military tenn~ ~ith Turkey, the ~nly safe Iifelin.e<br />

camps in Northern Iraq last Autumn for some forty to outsI<strong>de</strong> world for IraqI Kurds for the bdays.<br />

. me bein~. The Iraqi Kurds exclu<strong>de</strong>d "their<br />

In practical tenns it means not allowing the-PKK brothers from an Important convention -~<br />

to use Northern Iraq, which is assumed to be cont- hel~ for the first time in Iraq since the esrolled<br />

by Iraqi Kurds, in their hit-and-run attacks' tabhshment of the KDP in 1946 ~- in oragainst<br />

Turkish targ<strong>et</strong>s. The PKK had also imRQ- <strong>de</strong>r not to endanger their ties with Tursed<br />

embargoes on the humanitarian aid supply for key..<br />

the Iraqi Kurds last year prior to the Turkish operation,<br />

which had been one reason for the Iraqi<br />

Kurds' collaboration with the Turkish armed forces<br />

in the cross bor<strong>de</strong>r operation .<br />

Another reason for the current "cold" atmosphere<br />

b<strong>et</strong>ween the PKK and the Iraqi Kurds, as tenned<br />

by a high-rankin~ KDP official, is that the PKK is<br />

seen as comp<strong>et</strong>itIOn for the traditional Iraqi Kurdish<br />

lea<strong>de</strong>rshIp. This can be seen in the closure of<br />

the lrbil office of a pro-PKK magazine, Welat, last<br />

month, after the magazine failed to apply to the<br />

PKK abducts<br />

fou r tau rists<br />

• West resists PKK <strong>de</strong>mands<br />

for talks on hostages<br />

• Three Swiss and one Italian<br />

who were kidnapped are all<br />

Jehova's Witnesses<br />

ReUler/(fDN<br />

ANKARA- Seccessionist Kurdish militants have kidnapped<br />

four Afghan tourists and two Turks from a bus<br />

at a roadblock in southeastern Turkey, officials said on<br />

Monday.<br />

Officials in Diyarbakir said the abductions took place<br />

at about 10 p.m, (2000 GMT) on Sunday near the village<br />

of Bahçeci in Batman province on the road b<strong>et</strong>ween<br />

Van and Diyarbaktr. With the latest kidnappings the<br />

79

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