THÈSE - Université de Franche-Comté

THÈSE - Université de Franche-Comté THÈSE - Université de Franche-Comté

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The sentence has been modified (page 7, line 193) and table 2 (page 23) has been changed accordingly. Comment 6 : As the authors themselves point out, a considerable proportion of the variance in A. terrestris dynamics is not accounted for by the variables considered. Consideration of alternative potential factors should be given more prominence in the discussion. Complementary information is now added in the revised manuscript (pages 14, lines 386- 392). ------------------------------------------------------------- Referee 2 Comment 1 : Only a small amount of the variation (< 30%) is explained by the four variables examined. Furthermore, it is uncertain whether the effect of grassland management and control of rodents on A. terrestris population dynamics significantly affect the crop damage. If data on crop yield of the parcels are available it would significantly improve the basis for the recommendations if crop yield was included in the analysis. Otherwise this uncertainty should be highlighted in the manuscript. Unfortunately, to date, no scientific studies have assessed the effects of rodents control on crop yield. This is however an important issue which is uneasily addressed due to the long duration of a small mammal cycle and heterogeneous damage and various impacts on farm types. Gross statistics on damage costs generally comes from professionals and the Ministry of Agriculture and are debatable. However, this information on the estimate of financial losses have been included in the revised manuscript (page 3, lines 64-67). They provide indication that grassland management could be cost-effective. Comment 2 : Two Arvicola terrestris population variables were analysed (maximum and delay; L 189). However, in 14 out of the 46 parcels examined it is questionable whether a true maximum of the population was obtained, since the so-called maximum was observed at the last data collection incidence in the study period (Fig 2). Indeed, some study parcels showed the “maximum” at the last data collection in the study period. We however think that, based on the theoretical duration of an entire cycle (5-6 years, the 4 year-study period coincided with the increase phase of an A. terrestris population cycle). Comment 3 : Interpretation of Fig 3 and Fig 4 are poorly (and insufficiently) explained in the text. Results will be much more clear to the reader if the authors in short explain how to read the important point of those two figures and thereby simultaneously clarify the basis for their conclusions e.g. : In Fig 3 by explaining the : - meaning of lines pointing in the same vs. opposite direction, July 05 A. terrestris and farming practices C. Morilhat, N. Bernard, C. Bournais, C. Meyer, C. Lamboley and P. Giraudoux 3

- relationship between the length of the lines and the correlation strength between the bi-plot and the corresponding explanatory variable, etc. In Fig 4 by explaining e.g. the meaning of : - the different sizes and colours of the squared symbols, Difference in size and in colours were 2 modes of representation and were redundant indeed in Figure 4. We have chosen to keep the colour difference of squared symbols. - the placement o explanatory variables, arrows, broken part of arrows etc. Following the recommandations of Legendre & Legendre (1998), details have been given in the figure legends: page 25, lines 640-646 and pages 25-26, lines 654-660. Comment 4 : I expect that it would improve the information from Fig 3 if samples (parcels) were plotted on the figure as well? Figure 3 and the legend have been modified accordingly in the revised manuscript. -------------------------------------------------------- Referee 3 Comment 1. The axes should be labeled in Figure 3. We do not understand the query. We are however ready to modify Figure 3 if referee 3 gives us more precision and if the editor thinks it is still useful despite the other changes in figure legends. -------------------------------------------------------- July 05 A. terrestris and farming practices C. Morilhat, N. Bernard, C. Bournais, C. Meyer, C. Lamboley and P. Giraudoux 4

The sentence has been modified (page 7, line 193) and table 2 (page 23) has been<br />

changed accordingly.<br />

Comment 6 : As the authors themselves point out, a consi<strong>de</strong>rable proportion of the<br />

variance in A. terrestris dynamics is not accounted for by the variables consi<strong>de</strong>red.<br />

Consi<strong>de</strong>ration of alternative potential factors should be given more prominence in the<br />

discussion.<br />

Complementary information is now ad<strong>de</strong>d in the revised manuscript (pages 14, lines 386-<br />

392).<br />

-------------------------------------------------------------<br />

Referee 2<br />

Comment 1 : Only a small amount of the variation (< 30%) is explained by the four<br />

variables examined. Furthermore, it is uncertain whether the effect of grassland<br />

management and control of ro<strong>de</strong>nts on A. terrestris population dynamics significantly<br />

affect the crop damage. If data on crop yield of the parcels are available it would<br />

significantly improve the basis for the recommendations if crop yield was inclu<strong>de</strong>d in the<br />

analysis. Otherwise this uncertainty should be highlighted in the manuscript.<br />

Unfortunately, to date, no scientific studies have assessed the effects of ro<strong>de</strong>nts control on<br />

crop yield. This is however an important issue which is uneasily addressed due to the<br />

long duration of a small mammal cycle and heterogeneous damage and various impacts<br />

on farm types. Gross statistics on damage costs generally comes from professionals and<br />

the Ministry of Agriculture and are <strong>de</strong>batable. However, this information on the estimate<br />

of financial losses have been inclu<strong>de</strong>d in the revised manuscript (page 3, lines 64-67).<br />

They provi<strong>de</strong> indication that grassland management could be cost-effective.<br />

Comment 2 : Two Arvicola terrestris population variables were analysed (maximum and<br />

<strong>de</strong>lay; L 189). However, in 14 out of the 46 parcels examined it is questionable whether a<br />

true maximum of the population was obtained, since the so-called maximum was<br />

observed at the last data collection inci<strong>de</strong>nce in the study period (Fig 2).<br />

In<strong>de</strong>ed, some study parcels showed the “maximum” at the last data collection in the study<br />

period. We however think that, based on the theoretical duration of an entire cycle (5-6<br />

years, the 4 year-study period coinci<strong>de</strong>d with the increase phase of an A. terrestris<br />

population cycle).<br />

Comment 3 : Interpretation of Fig 3 and Fig 4 are poorly (and insufficiently) explained<br />

in the text. Results will be much more clear to the rea<strong>de</strong>r if the authors in short explain<br />

how to read the important point of those two figures and thereby simultaneously clarify<br />

the basis for their conclusions e.g. :<br />

In Fig 3 by explaining the :<br />

- meaning of lines pointing in the same vs. opposite direction,<br />

July 05 A. terrestris and farming practices<br />

C. Morilhat, N. Bernard, C. Bournais, C. Meyer, C. Lamboley and P. Giraudoux<br />

3

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