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Ecologie des foraminifères planctoniques du golfe de Gascogne ...

Ecologie des foraminifères planctoniques du golfe de Gascogne ...

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tel-00480660, version 1 - 4 May 2010<br />

Chapitre II<br />

Figure II-5: Standing stocks of living planktic foraminifera per cubic meter of seawater at Stations<br />

WH, A, B, and D, from March to November.<br />

6.2. Distribution of cytoplasm bearing tests in relationship to environmental<br />

parameters<br />

In general, the abundance of living PF in surface waters was related to chlorophyll-a<br />

concentration and sea surface salinity (Fig. II-4). On a regional scale, highest abundance of<br />

living PF at offshore Station WH in April, at Station A in March and at onshore Station D in<br />

November (Fig. II-4), was positively related to surface water chlorophyll-a concentration<br />

(Fig. II-8). During March, April and June, maximum PF abundance occurred at water <strong>de</strong>pths<br />

of maximum chlorophyll-a concentration (Fig. II-4). At times and locations of strongly<br />

<strong>de</strong>creased sea surface salinity (50% of the total fauna >100 µm) at the<br />

three <strong>de</strong>ep-water Stations WH, A, and B <strong>du</strong>ring March, April, July, and November (Fig. II-6).<br />

In June, small specimens (100-150 µm) were overall much less frequent than <strong>du</strong>ring the other<br />

sampled months with a minimum of 13% of the total fauna >100 µm at Station WH. In<br />

general, small specimens were least abundant at shelf-break Station D, with a minimum of<br />

18% in April.<br />

55

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