Ecologie des foraminifères planctoniques du golfe de Gascogne ...

tel-00480660, version 1 - 4 May 2010
Temperature (°C) Oxygen (ml/l) Phosphate (µg at/l) Nitrate (µg at/l ) Species
T°C=0-27°C (optim 3-19°C) (Bé and Tolderlund, 1971); 13,4°C +-7,1 (Bé,
1977); T°C= 2-27°C (optimale de 3-19°C) (Pujol, 1980); T°C optimale = 18,8
(T°C de calcification). T min = 5,4°C (Peeters, 2000); 9-25°C (optimal = 7-
28°C) (Lombard et al., 2009)
23,5°C +- 4,4 (Bé, 1977) 10-30°C (optim 17-25°C) (Pujol, 1980); 20-29 (11-
12°C) (Lombard et al., 2009)
6,27 +-0,44ml/l (Bé, 1977)
0,742 +-1,15 (Bé, 1977); high
concentrations (Ufkes et al.,
1998)
high concentration
(Ufkes et al 1998)
G. bulloides
4,88 +-1 ml/l (Bé, 1977) 0,218 +-1,52 (Bé, 1977) G. siphonifera
15-30°C (17-27)(Hilbrecht, 1996) G. calida
1-16°C (optimal 5-10°C) (Pujol, 1980) optimal à 12°C (Bé and Tolderlund,
1971) ; 9,8°C +- 5,4 (Bé, 1977; Hilbrecht, 1996)
18-24°C (Bé and Tolderlund, 1971). 22°C +- 7,55 (Bé, 1977); optimal between
11-25°C (Pujol, 1980)
0-10°C (5-10°C) (Bé, 1977); cold water species (Boltovskoy and Wright, 1976)
T°C= 24,2°C +- 3,5 (Bé, 1977); T optimale = ~23°C (Peeters, 2000, chapitre
5); Tolerance 16 - 31°C (Hemleben et al 1989). Temperature > 14°C (Pujol,
1980); 14-30°C with max of abundance between 21-29°C (Bé and Tolderlund,
1971; Hilbrecht, 1996); 20-29°C (Lombard et al., 2009)
6,615 +-0,3ml/l (Bé, 1977) 0,88 +-0,21 (Bé, 1977) T. quinqueloba
High (similar to T.
quinqueloba values)
0,369 +-1,93 (Bé, 1977) G. glutinata
G. uvula
4,84 +-0,57ml/l (Bé, 1977) 0,193 +-1,57 (Bé, 1977) G. ruber (white)
T°C= 15-30°C (21-29°C) (Pujol, 1980) G. trilobus trilobus
Globigerinoides sacculifer preferred warmer waters than G. ruber, was more
abundant at a shallower depth and might be more influenced by light intensity
(Kuroyanagi and Kawahata, 2004) T°C= 15-30°C (21-29°C) (Tolderlund and
Bé, 1971; Pujol, 1980); 20-29°C (Lombard et al., 2009)
0,198 +-1,38(Bé, 1977) G. trilobus sacculifer
10 (optimal 13-20°C) 27°C (Pujol, 1980) G. hirsuta
16,5 +-3,8°C (Bé, 1977); 5-25°C (15-24) (Hilbrecht, 1996); >16°C ? (Cléroux et
al. 2007). 13-17°C (Bé and Hamlin, 1967), but may occur during winter at 10°C
(Cifelli and Smith, 1970). Max frequencies occur at surface t°C between 20-
22°C (Bradshaw, 1959); prefers homothermal water masses created during
winter (Coulbourn et al., 1980; Ganssen and Sarnthein, 1982)
22,7+-3,7°C in indian ocean (Bé, 1977) ; between 5 and 10°C (Pujol, 1980); 10-
30°C (15-20°C) (Hilbrecht, 1996); A deep dwelling habitat (Bé, 1969) may be
suggested by the close relation with temperatures at 200 m depth (Hilbrecht,
1996)
20,3 +-2,8°C (Bé, 1977) ; 5-28°C optimale de 15-22°C (Pujol, 1980; Hilbrecht,
1996)
5,66 +-0,37ml/l (Bé, 1977)
20,3 +-2,8°C (Bé, 1977) ; 5-28°C optimale de 15-22°C (Pujol, 1980) 5,2 +-0,22ml/l (Bé, 1977)
0-18°C; 4,8 +-5,52°C (Bé, 1977); eaux de 10-18°C (Bé and Tolderlund, 1971)
ou 6-15°C (Hilbrecht, 1996); low temperatures (Ufkes et al 1998)
0,365 +-0,42 (Bé, 1977); high
concentration (Ufkes et al
1998); Follows 0,3-0,4µMol/l
PO4 concentration line in
seawater (Cléroux et al. 2007)
High concentration
(Ufkes et al 1998)
G.inflata
4,95 +-0,17ml/l (Bé, 1977) 0,222 +-0,88 (Bé, 1977) G. scitula
5,2 +-0,22ml/l (Bé, 1977) 0,191 +-0,36 (Bé, 1977) G. truncatulinoides senestre
7,5 +-0,34ml/l (Bé, 1977)
0-18°C; 4,8 +-5,52°C (Bé, 1977); Toptimales= 0-6°C (Pujol, 1980) 7,5 +-0,34ml/l (B é, 1977)
0,191 +-0,36 (Bé, 1977); lives
in phosphate-rich waters
(Cléroux et al. 2007; Mulitza et
al 1999)
1,517 +-0,45 (Bé, 1977); high
concentrations (Ufkes et al
1998)
1,517 +-0,45 (Bé, 1977);
productive zones (Pujol, 1980)
High concentration
(Ufkes et al 1998)
High concentration
(Ufkes et al 1998)
G. truncatulinoides dextre
N. pachyderma dextre
pachyderma senestre
23,2+- 3°C (Bé, 1977); 13-33°C (Pujol, 1980) P-D intergrade-dutertrei
21,7 +-2,4°C (Bé, 1977); 12 - 31°C, its size is correled with T°C and nutrient s
(Hemleben et al., 1989). 10-30°C (17-25) (Pujol, 1980); high temperatures
(Ufkes et al 1998); 20-29°C (Lombard et al., 2009)
16-29°C (max abundance from 20-26°C) (Bé and Tolderlund, 1971; Pujol,
1980)
5,08 +-0,197ml/l (Bé, 1977) 0,152 +-0,98 (Bé, 1977) O. universa
H. pelagica