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Revue celtique - National Library of Scotland

Revue celtique - National Library of Scotland

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THE BATTLE OF CNUCHA.<br />

[The principal value <strong>of</strong> the following story from Lehor na huidre, an<br />

Irish Ms. written circa.A. D. iioo, is that it présents probably the<br />

oldest written form <strong>of</strong> one important fragment <strong>of</strong> the legendary history<br />

80 widely extended among the Celtic family in the British Islands, in which<br />

'iJ^^.*^, Find mac Cumhaill (or Fingal) occupies the part <strong>of</strong> principal hero, and<br />

__Oisinj^_or_^ssiaTi^_^ The style <strong>of</strong> the narrative, so<br />

terse and simple, is in favourable contrast with the prosy, redundant,<br />

<strong>of</strong>tentimes absurdly bombastic compositions <strong>of</strong> a later period, and justi-<br />

fies the opinion <strong>of</strong> scholars that it was written some centuries earlier<br />

than the date <strong>of</strong> the Ms. from which the présent text has been copied.<br />

The language, also, is singularly pure; on which account care has been<br />

taken to print in différent type the portions <strong>of</strong> words represented by<br />

abbreviations in the original.<br />

The admirers <strong>of</strong> Mac Pherson's ambitious attempt to localize the<br />

Ossianic legend within the narrow limits <strong>of</strong> North Britain, now happily<br />

through the growth <strong>of</strong> a more independent and unselfish spirit <strong>of</strong> criti-<br />

cism fast becoming fewer in number, will see with surprise that ail the<br />

characters in this most ancient fragment <strong>of</strong> the literature <strong>of</strong> which he<br />

would rob ail other branches <strong>of</strong> the Celtic race, are purely Irish. The<br />

places mentioned are likewise Irish. But though the Irish may justly<br />

FOTHA CATHA CNUCHA INSO (Lehor na huidre p. 41 b).<br />

Diambôi Cathair môr mac Fedelmthi fir iirglais maie Cormaic gcltai gdith<br />

irrigi Temrach, ocus Cond cétchathach hi Cenandos hi ferand rigdomna. Boi<br />

drùi amra la Cathair . 1 . Nuadu mac Achi maie Dathi maie Brocain maie

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