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on the disk. Now the attacker can enter the passphrase and obtain access to

all yyour files.

I don’t know whether someone did this on myy laptop in Bogota. The

hard drive itself had been removed and then replaced with the screws turned

too tightlyy. Either wayy, fortunatelyy, the drive contained no real information.

What about putting yyour electronics in a hotel safe? Is it better than

leaving them out or keeping them in suitcases? Yes, but not much better.

When attending a recent Black Hat, I stayyed at the Four Seasons in Las

Vegas. I placed $4,000 cash in the safe with various credit cards and checks.

A few dayys later, I went and tried to open the safe but the code failed. I

called securityy and theyy opened it up. I immediatelyy noticed that the pile of

$100 bills was much less thick. There was $2,000 left. So where did the

other $2,000 go? Hotel securityy had no idea. A friend of mine who

specializes in phyysical pen testing tried hacking the safe but could not

exploit it. Todayy, it’s still a myysteryy. Ironicallyy, the safe was called a Safe

Place.

A German antivirus companyy, G DATA, found that in hotel rooms where

their research staff stayyed, “more often than not” the safe had the default

password (0000) in place. In cases like that, no matter what private

password yyou select, anyyone knowing the default password could also gain

access to yyour valuables inside. G DATA did sayy that this information was

not discovered syystematicallyy but anecdotallyy over several yyears. 17

If an attacker doesn’t know the default password for a given hotel-room

safe, another option for him is to literallyy brute-force the lock. Although the

hotel manager is entrusted with an emergencyy electronic device that plugs

into the USB port and unlocks the safe, a savvyy thief can simplyy unscrew

the plate on the front of the safe and use a digital device to open the lock

underneath. Or he can short-circuit the safe and initiate a reset, then enter a

new code.

If that doesn’t bother yyou, consider this. G DATA also found that the

credit card readers on room safes—often the means byy which yyou payy for

their use—can be read byy a third partyy who could skim the credit card data

and then use or sell that information on the Internet.

Todayy hotels use NFC or even magnetic-strip swipe cards to lock and

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