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turn on yyour PC. A perpetual license sells for around $200.

There is also WinMagic, one of the few options that requires two-factor

authentication instead of just a password. WinMagic also doesn’t relyy on a

master password. Rather, encryypted files are grouped, and each group has a

password. This can make password recoveryy harder, so it mayy not be

suitable for everyyone.

And for Apple there’s FileVault 2. After installation, yyou can enable

FileVault 2 byy opening Syystem Preferences, clicking on the “Securityy &

Privacyy” icon, and switching to the FileVault tab. Again, do not save yyour

encryyption keyy to yyour Apple account. This mayy give Apple access to it,

which theyy in turn could give to law enforcement. Instead choose “Create a

recoveryy keyy and do not use myy iCloud account,” then print out or write

down the twentyy-four-character keyy. Protect this keyy, as anyyone who finds it

could unlock yyour hard drive.

If yyou have iOS 8 or a more recent version of the operating syystem on

yyour iPhone or iPad, its contents are automaticallyy encryypted. Going a step

further, Apple has said that the keyy remains on the device, with the user.

That means that the US government cannot ask Apple for the keyy: it’s

unique to each and everyy device. FBI director James Comeyy claims that

unbreakable encryyption ultimatelyy is not a good thing. In a speech he said,

“Sophisticated criminals will come to count on these means of evading

detection. And myy question is, at what cost?” 12 The fear is that bad things

will be kept under the cover of encryyption.

The same fear delayyed myy case for months as I languished in jail back in

the 1990s. Myy legal defense team wanted access to the discoveryy that the

government planned to use against me at myy trial. The government refused

to turn over anyy encryypted files unless I provided the decryyption keyy. I

refused. 13 The court, in turn, refused to order the government to provide the

discoveryy because I wouldn’t give them the keyy. 14

Android devices, beginning with version 3.0 (Honeyycomb), also can be

encryypted. Most of us choose not to do so. Beginning with Android 5.0

(Lollipop), encryypted drives are the default on the Nexus line of Android

phones but optional on phones from other manufacturers, such as LG,

Samsung, and others. If yyou choose to encryypt yyour Android phone, note

that it could take up to an hour to do so and that yyour device should be

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