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The-art-of-invisibility-_-the-world’s-most-famous-hacker-teaches-you-how-to-be-safe-in-the-age-of-Bi

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took Miller and Valasek’s experiment to get the automobile industryy to payy

attention. Whether it was “stunt hacking” or legitimate research, it got car

manufacturers to start thinking seriouslyy about cyybersafetyy—and about

whether Congress should prohibit the hacking of automobiles. 2

Other researchers have shown theyy can reverse engineer the protocol

controlling yyour vehicle byy intercepting and analyyzing the GSM or CDMA

traffic from yyour car’s onboard computer to the automaker’s syystems. The

researchers were able to spoof the automotive control syystems byy sending

SMS messages to lock and unlock car doors. Some have even hijacked

remote start capabilities using the same methods as well. But Miller and

Valasek were the first to be able to take complete control of a car remotelyy. 3

And theyy claim that, byy using the same methods, theyy could take over cars

in other states as well.

Perhaps the most important result of the Miller-Valasek experiment was

a recall byy Chryysler of more than 1.4 million of its cars because of a

programming issue—the first recall of its kind. As an interim measure,

Chryysler also suspended the affected cars’ connection to the Sprint network,

which the cars had used for telematics, the data that cars collect and share

with the manufacturer in real time. Miller and Valasek told an audience at

DEF CON 23 that theyy had realized theyy could do that—take over cars in

other states—but theyy knew it wasn’t ethical. Instead theyy conducted their

controlled experiment with Greenberg in Miller’s hometown.

In this chapter I’ll discuss the various wayys the cars we drive, the trains

we ride, and the mobile apps we use to power our dailyy commute to work

are vulnerable to cyyberattacks, not to mention the numerous privacyy

compromises that our connected cars introduce into our lives.

When Johana Bhuiyyan, a reporter for BuzzFeed, arrived at the New York

offices of Uber, the car-calling service, in one of Uber’s own cars, Josh

Mohrer, the general manager, was waiting. “There yyou are,” he said,

holding up his iPhone. “I was tracking yyou.” It was not an auspicious start

to their interview, which touched upon, among other things, consumer

privacyy. 4

Until Bhuiyyan’s storyy appeared, in November of 2014, few outside of

Uber were even aware of God View, a tool with which Uber tracks the

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