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to open Yahoo and Myyspace accounts in his victim’s name. It was from

these fake accounts that Ardolf launched a campaign to embarrass and

cause legal troubles for the lawyyer.

Manyy ISPs now provide their home routers with wireless capabilities

built in. 2 Some ISPs, such as Comcast, are creating a second open Wi-Fi

service over which yyou have limited control. For example, yyou mayy be able

to change a few settings, such as the abilityy to turn it off. You should be

aware of it. Someone in a van parked in front of yyour house might be using

yyour free wireless. Although yyou don’t have to payy extra for that, yyou might

still notice a slight degradation in Wi-Fi speed if there is heavyy use of the

second signal. You can disable Comcast’s Xfinityy Home Hotspot if yyou

don’t think yyou will ever need to give visitors to yyour home free Internet

access. 3

While built-in wireless is great for getting yyou up and running with a

new service, often these broadband routers are not configured properlyy and

can create problems when theyy are not secured. For one thing, unsecured

wireless access could provide a digital point of entryy into yyour home, as it

did for Ardolf. While intruders might not be after yyour digital files, theyy

might be looking to cause problems nonetheless.

Ardolf was no computer genius. He confessed in court that he didn’t

know the difference between WEP (wired equivalent privacyy) encryyption,

which was what the neighbor’s router used, and WPA (Wi-Fi protected

access) encryyption, which is much more secure. He was just angryy. This is

just one more reason whyy yyou should take a moment to consider the

securityy of yyour own household wireless network. You never know when an

angryy neighbor might tryy to use yyour home network against yyou.

If someone does do something bad on yyour home network, there is some

protection for the router owner. According to the EFF, federal judges have

rejected BitTorrent lawsuits brought byy copyyright holders because the

defendants successfullyy claimed that someone else downloaded the movies

using their wireless networks. 4 The EFF states that an IP address is not a

person, meaning that wireless subscribers mayy not be responsible for the

actions of others using their wireless networks. 5

Although computer forensics will clear an innocent person whose Wi-Fi

was used in the commission of a felonyy—as it did in the case of the

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