Herneen viljelyohjeet 2011 - Satafood Kehittämisyhdistys ry
Herneen viljelyohjeet 2011 - Satafood Kehittämisyhdistys ry
Herneen viljelyohjeet 2011 - Satafood Kehittämisyhdistys ry
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__________________________________________________________SisällysluetteloKuivaherne rehukasvina .................................................................................. 5<strong>Herneen</strong> morfologia ja viljelyssä olevat hernetyypit ...................................... 5<strong>Herneen</strong> typen sidonta ................................................................................. 6<strong>Herneen</strong> laatu ............................................................................................... 9rehukasvina .................................................................................................. 9<strong>Herneen</strong> valkuaispitoisuus ja aminohappokoostumus .............................. 9<strong>Herneen</strong> sisältämät ................................................................................. 10haitalliset aineet ...................................................................................... 10<strong>Herneen</strong> viljely ............................................................................................... 12Maa ja sen valinta ...................................................................................... 12Viljelykierto ................................................................................................. 12<strong>Herneen</strong> esikasviarvo ................................................................................. 12Kylvösiemen ............................................................................................... 12Lajikkeet ..................................................................................................... 13Lajikkeiden viljelyominaisuudet ............................................................... 13Lajikkeiden laatu ..................................................................................... 15Kylvö .......................................................................................................... 21Lannoitus .................................................................................................... 21Seosviljely .................................................................................................. 21Rikkakasvien torjunta ................................................................................. 22Tuhohyönteisten torjunta ............................................................................ 22Lintujen torjunta .......................................................................................... 24Kasvitaudit .................................................................................................. 24<strong>Herneen</strong> korjuu ........................................................................................... 25Kiitokset ......................................................................................................... 30Kirjallisuus ...................................................................................................... 304Marketta Saastamoinen <strong>Satafood</strong> Kehittämisyhdistys <strong>ry</strong> <strong>2011</strong>