Helsingin seudun liityntäpysäköintistrategia LIIPY - HSL
Helsingin seudun liityntäpysäköintistrategia LIIPY - HSL
Helsingin seudun liityntäpysäköintistrategia LIIPY - HSL
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AALTO UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING<br />
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering<br />
Author:<br />
Thesis:<br />
Date:<br />
Profesorship:<br />
Supervisor:<br />
Instructor:<br />
Ville Uusi-Rauva<br />
Helsinki Region Park and Ride Strategy 2035<br />
30.1.2011<br />
Transportation engineering<br />
Professor Timo Ernvall<br />
M.Sc. Outi Janhunen<br />
No. of pages:<br />
Code:<br />
Keywords: Park and Ride, P+R, Helsinki Region, HLJ 2011<br />
ABSTRACT OF THE<br />
MASTER’S THESIS<br />
119+35 app.<br />
Yhd-71<br />
The objective of Park and Ride (P+R) is to tempt car users to use public transport<br />
as a part of their travel chain and thus reduce the side effects of traffic. P+R of bicycles<br />
improves the accessibility of the public transport system.<br />
The objective of this research was to create the P+R development strategy as a part<br />
of the Helsinki Region Transport System Plan HLJ 2011. This research determined<br />
alignments of improvement and essential development measures of the Helsinki<br />
Region P+R system. In addition the implementation program for increasing the<br />
P+R spaces in the years 2011-2020 was made with roughly estimated cost. The<br />
research also contains discussion of dividing the costs and responsibilities of organizing<br />
the P+R. The research area covered 14 municipalities of the Helsinki Region.<br />
For the research experts of the development of transport system and land use from<br />
the government, municipalities and industrial sector were interviewed. Also, workshops<br />
were held. In the research, international P+R systems were studied to discover<br />
suitable improvement ideas for Finland. The Helsinki Region P+R estimate<br />
operated as a basis for the improvement program of P+R.<br />
The objective of this work’s alignments of improvement on the level of transport<br />
system was to improve P+R in the Helsinki Region and thus promote the realisation<br />
of the main goals of the HLJ 2011. There are currently P+R spaces for approximately<br />
9 000 cars and 11 500 bicycles in the Helsinki Region. The demand of P+R<br />
is expected to grow strongly. The implementation program for the P+R proposes<br />
new parking spaces for approximately 9 000 cars and 14 000 bicycles in the years<br />
2011-2020. The additional parking spaces are mainly located along the new rail<br />
corridors.<br />
The responsibility of coordinating the development of the P+R system is recommended<br />
for <strong>HSL</strong>, the responsibility of the maintenance is recommended for the<br />
manager of the P+R lot and the responsibility of constructing the P+R lots is recommended<br />
for the municipalities, The Finnish Transport Agency and the Uusimaa<br />
ELY-Centre. However, this does not remove the need for cooperation between individual<br />
organizations. Alternative options for dividing the construction costs of the<br />
P+R have also been formed in the research. The objective is to divide the costs in<br />
the ratio of benefits.