Maka-Oalketan - Euskaltzaindia

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Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia 12. lib.: maka-oalketan lekuratu dira umeak makatz guri erdi-ustel goxoen usaira ta gogotsu biurtu. Eston Iz 8. �3. "(G-goi), especie de cereza" A. �4. "(AN-gip), manzana bravía y pequeña" A (s.v. sagar). �5. Uva (?). � Makatz garratzekin egindako ardoaren antzeko zerbait. "Uitea". Ibiñ Virgil 102. - EZTI-MAKATZ. v. eztimakatz. - MAKATZ-ARBOLA. "Con referencia a árboles frutales silvestres. [...]. Egarrixak itxo biarrian nabillela, makatz arbola bat topau neban" Etxba Eib. - MAKATZ-MAKILA. "(V-m), palo nudoso" A. 2 makatz (V-gip ap. AEF 1955, 183). � (Sust.). "Fabrican los quesos ordinarios con el instrumento llamado gaztai-zumitza. A las vasijas denominan apatza, makatza y xurtea" AEF 1955, 183. 3 makatz. � Bombilla. � Ikusirik tximistargi-makatza, apur baten argijari begira-begira egon eta esan eutson etxeko-andreari [...]. Kk Ab I 70. Imini eban argi-makatza polito-polito. Ib. 70. Saloki-andreak artu ta imiñi eban beste makatzaren lekuban, berau kenduta eta ederto argi egin eban. Ib. 71. makatz. v. 1-2 makets. makatzaga. "Makaztegia, makatzaga, arboleda de tales árboles [peral, manzano silvestre, etc.]" Lar DVC 263. Se trata probablemente de topónimos. makatzeta. "Makatzeta , perales silvestres" IC 447v. Se trata probablemente de un topónimo. makaztegi. v. makatzaga. makazti. "Lugar donde hay muchos árboles de éstos [peruétano, peral silvestre, etc.]" Lar (s.v. peruétano). makaztoi. � Lugar donde hay árboles silvestres. � Gari-soloak. Landa berdezkak. Makaztoi bat. Kerizak. Ikoak. Sagastoiak. Alzola Atalak 82. makaztu. v. makestu. makedoniar, makedonitar. � Macedonio. v. mazedoniar. � Tesalonikeko Aristark makedoniarra. Ol Act 27, 2. Tesalonikako makedonitarra. Arriand Act 27, 2. Troa hirian amets bat eginen du Paulok: makedoniar batek galdatzen dio haren laguntzerat joaitea. Zelaiberri Herr 5-10-1961, 4. makedotar. � Macedonio. � Gixon makedotarra. Arriand Act 16, 9. makel. v. makaela; 1 makal; maker. makela. v. makaela. maker (V arc. ap. A; Lar Sup � H (+ -kh-)), makel (AN-ulz ap. Inza). �1. "Contrahecho" Lar Sup. "De mala figura" Inza RIEV 1928, 153. � Eikek senar makerra ta ak aukake andera. "Marido contrahecho". RS 290. �2. (AN? ap. A), makel. Aspero, tosco, basto. "Desabrido, áspero, gruñón" A. v. moker. � Erri bat, udalenean, / pendiz makerrak aruntza dagon / amesetazko launean. Gand Elorri 167. Musika basa eta makel bat orruaz ari zen. Herr 15-9-1966, 2. maker. v. 2 makar. 1 makera (V-ger-ple-arr-oroz ap. A; Añ, Zam Voc). � "Cerdo, marrano [...], la hembra no capada, makera" Añ. "1.º cerda con crías"; 2.º cerda no castrada" A. � Heldu nintzen gero zerrien gorputzera, / eta kendu nion apoari makera; / haragi sendoalak argaldu nizkien. Arti MaldanB 201. � Txarri makera gorriek ezkurre intzenean yan baindu! Akes Ipiñ 33. 2 makera (V-gip, G-goi-to). Ref.: A; Iz To; Elexp Berg. � "Arco de madera flexible que se fija en los carros para evitar que caiga la carga de hierba" A. "El asidero (en arco) del arre, arrebesate bat (Tolosan), arre-makera Creative Commons Aitortu-EzKomertziala-PartekatuBerdin baimen baten 8 mende.
Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia 12. lib.: maka-oalketan 'idem' (Ibarren)" Iz To. makerrako. � Matxin akerra makerrakoren aker adar okerra baño, akerrik okerrik ez dot ikusi nik. (Interpr?). Mg PAb 176 (es posible que no se trate de una palabra con significado preciso). makeskeria. "Avería (G-to)" A Apend. makestu (L-ain ap. A), makaztu (G-to ap. A; Aq 1347). �1. Desportillar. "Cacharro, txarro akaztua, makaztua" Aq 1347. � Eltze matzertu edo makhestu batzuekin. Prop 1894, 79. �2. (AN-larr ap. Asp Leiz y Leiz2). "Desafilar. Aizkora makestu zaitzu" Asp Leiz. � Satagin-lur ta satorrarenak / neguan naiz zintzo barra, / atzera sortu, nai baiño usugo / makestuz agobizarra. "Hacen embotar el filo [de la guadaña]". Or Eus 298. �3. "Retorcerse. Makestu zaiku gizona" Izeta BHizt2. Cf. makeztu. maket. "(V-m), porra, palo muy grueso" A. maketa. � Maqueta. � Ez dut behinere aurrez maketarik egiten eta bere lana egingaiean bertan burutzen dut. MEIG IX 135 (en colab. con NEtx). En DFrec hay 4 ejs. maketania. Neol. creado por Arana Goiri en 1894. � España. "No es precisamente Castilla, ni Andalucía, ni Galicia, ni Catalunya, ni ninguna otra región española, la que nos ha sometido; sino el poder de la nación que unidas todas ellas constituyen y a la cual en lenguaje vulgar llamamos maketania o maketerria" AG 403. "Maketania, palabra relativamente moderna para designar la parte de la península ibérica que no es euskeriana ni portuguesa" LexBi 194 (ed. 1896; ap. NeolAG). v. maketerri. � [Euskalzale ingurrija] aratu-ezkero zer ikusten da euren artian? Emen... izpar batzuk (barrijak esaten dautse berak: emen be ontzat dauka Materri-kua ta erderea uts-utsik euzkeratuten dau [...]. Ezta azartzen Baltzerrija ixendetan bez. Attatu biar ba-dau bere erderazko ixena olan irazten dau: M.K.tania. Noz-edo-noz osorik imintzen azartzen bada, erdera-erri baten ixentzat ezarriko dau, ez erri arrotz baten ixentzat). Baserr 1897, n.º 8 (ap. NeolAG). maketerri, materri, maketo-erri. Neol. creado por Arana Goiri en 1894 a imitación de Euskalerri 'País Vasco', de maketo 'español' y erri 'pueblo' (AG 403). � España. v. maketania. � Euskalerrixe ala maketerrixe, ala zer da berau? A Ezale 1898, 29b. v. tbn. El Correo Vasco 1899, n.º 47 (ap. NeolAG). Materri: v. ej. de Baserr s.v. maketania. Maketo erri: Patria 1904, n.º 30 (ap. NeolAG). maketo. Para su origen, v. NeolAG s.v. "Maqueto, apellidamos así a los no naturales del país, especialmente a los que de veinte años acá han invadido en proporciones alarmantes el territorio vasco [...]" LexBi. "Calificativo que se dió a los inmigrantes en Vizcaya, cuando la revolución industrial, con ánimo ofensivo y ordinariamente limitado a la clase jornalera. Por antonomasia los de tierras de Castilla, que dieron el mayor contingente de brazos para la minería y la siderurgia. Ez dakigu nundik etorritako maketua dan ori" Etxba Eib. Cf. SM Zirik 40: "Tengo apellidos como para regalar a los maketos, he mutil". Cf. AG 1080: "A principios de este siglo llamaban los bizkainos a los españoles con los denigrantes motes de baltz (negro), azurbaltz (hueso negro), motz (feo, chato, raquítico), belarrimotz y belarribako (desorejado), por no entender la lengua del país. Hoy, en la parte occidental de Bizkaya es más usado el apodo de maketo, que ya estaba en uso antes de la última guerra carlista y cuya etimología no se sabe de cierto cuál sea"; ib. 197: "Por otra parte, ese camino del odio al maketismo es mucho más directo"; ib. 197: "Ocuparse en estudiar al elemento que favorece la irrupción, esto es, a los maketófilos"; ib. 197: "Para tratar con la debida extensión la cuestión maketológica, preciso fuere un volumen infolio de mil páginas cuando menos"; ib. 199: "Las distintas clases de maketismo o maketofilia". Cf. VocNav s.v. maqueto. Cf. MEIG IX 149: "Mendiz harunzkoa ote nintzen ziren beldur, Burgos-Palencia aldekoa, maqueto bat beraz". � Ez gaitezala maketoakin / geiago nastau aurrera. (1896). AB AmaE 86. Irakurtzeko gogua bakarrik, maketuak bere euki dai. AG 200. Euzkerea eztakijen eun maketok kalte andija egitten dautsae geure Aberrijari. Ib. 1296. Erdalduna edo gaur esan oi danez maketoa. Ezale 1897, 374a. Ene gaste maiteok, / ixan zaiz dantzari, / jaurtirik baña urrin / maketo-antz ori. Enb 112. Karabinero bat eta bi maketo berritsu. Anab Poli 71. Itoko zuan bere atzaparretan maketo arpegi-berde ura! Ugalde Iltz 49. En DFrec hay 2 ejs. v. tbn. Bizkaitarra 1895, n.º 28 (ap. NeolAG). Euskalduna 1898, 25. Osk Kurl 218. - MAKETO-DANTZA. Danza no vasca, danza española. � Zugaz iñok eztau ein / maketo-dantzarik. Enb 149. Aldamenean maketo dantza, / mutil ta neskak elduta. GH 1932, 392. maketozale. Neol. creado por AG en 1895 de maketo 'español' y -zale. � Españófilo, españolista. � Bai partido maketozaliak edo euren aizkidiak, etxuela mattetan Bizkai-semia. AG 456. Eztakuse zelan geure Bizkai ederra Creative Commons Aitortu-EzKomertziala-PartekatuBerdin baimen baten mende. 9
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