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CELERINET AÑO 7 VOL 2

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CELERINET JULY - DECEMBER 2019

DISCUSSION

Fig. 10. Infrared absorbance spectrum in the interval of 3300-

2800 cm-1 of MB, MC, MD, ME, MF, MG, MH, and MI.

With the development of this methodology,

it is noticed that the petroleum is removed

from the water; however, the solution leaves

rests of alcohol, and nanotubes. If we apply

this methodology to the ocean to clean the oil

from the ocean that had an oil spill, the rest of

alcohol that the solution leaves will evaporate

by the time and the rest of carbon nanotubes

will enter into the cycle of carbon. In addition,

alcohol and carbon are less polluting than oil.

The design planned to solve oil spills based

on the methodology applied in this experiment

is the one that is present in the Fig. 12.

Fig. 11. Infrared absorbance spectrum in the interval of 3300-

2800 cm-1 of MB1, MC1, ME1, MF1, MG1, MH1, MI1, MJ1, and

MK1.

Analyzing the samples from Table 1, we can

see in Fig. 10 that in all the cases of solution

the oil disappeared from the sample of water

in around 95%. Additionally, we can see

that there is not much difference if we work

with salty water with a concentration of 35%.

In Fig. 11 is observable that the peaks of

petroleum lowered a lot. Comparing the rest of

the graphs of absorbance of the samples with

salty water is more possible to see in Fig. 11

that the oil disappeared majorly. Also, the best

time on the ultrasound for the solution could be

around 15 minutes because we do not want a

very homogenous solution because we want to

preserve the form of the nanotubes.

Fig. 12. Prototype design that could be applied to clean the oil

from the seawater.

This design purposes the use of giant mobile

barrels with the solution of carbon nanotubes in

complement with a boat that has a retractable

metal mesh that works as a filter to clean the

water.

The way of work of this prototype of boat

is that the solution pump supplies the solution

of nanotubes while the metal mesh filter is not

retractable to let the nanotubes react with the

petroleum, then the metal mesh filter does the

work and captures the petroleum. There are

an infinity ways to apply this methodology

to solve the problem in a big scale; the only

impediment that could be present is the cost of

14

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