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Presentación en cartel - VIII Reunión de SOMA - Universidad ...

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<strong>VIII</strong> <strong>Reunión</strong> <strong>de</strong> la Sociedad Mexicana <strong>de</strong> Astrobiología<br />

Cuernavaca, Morelos. 24 <strong>de</strong> agosto <strong>de</strong> 2012 91<br />

En la Tierra un ambi<strong>en</strong>te anóxico y sulfatado con la pres<strong>en</strong>cia <strong>de</strong> hidróg<strong>en</strong>o o material orgánico<br />

es habitable por PRS, si la temperatura <strong>de</strong>l océano <strong>de</strong> Europa ti<strong>en</strong>e la temperatura <strong>en</strong> el rango <strong>de</strong><br />

tolerancia <strong>de</strong> las PRS psicrófilas, las PRS psicrófilas son un objeto <strong>de</strong> interés astrobiológico. Exist<strong>en</strong><br />

datos que <strong>de</strong>scrib<strong>en</strong> el crecimi<strong>en</strong>to y la actividad <strong>de</strong> las PRS <strong>en</strong> bajas temperaturas que ayudarían a<br />

inferir la cantidad <strong>de</strong> ácido sulfhídrico resultante <strong>de</strong> su metabolismo <strong>en</strong> condiciones europanas para<br />

compr<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>r si la actividad biológica <strong>de</strong> las PRS sería <strong>de</strong>tectable.<br />

Refer<strong>en</strong>cias<br />

[1] H. Hussman, J. I. Lunine, 2009. Interiors and Evolution of Ice Satellites. In: Treatise on<br />

Geophysics PLANETS AND MOONS. Editores: Schubert G. and Spohn T. Ed. Elservier.<br />

Amsterdam. 509-539 pp.<br />

[2] M.H Carr, Belton M.J.S., Chapman C.R. 1998. Evid<strong>en</strong>ce for a subsurface ocean on Europa.<br />

Nature. 391. 363-365.<br />

[3] R.Greeley, Sullivan R, Klemaszewki J. 1998. Europa: Initial Galileo geological observations.<br />

Icarus. 135. 4-24.<br />

[4] R.T. Pappalardo, Head J., Greeley W.R., 1998. Geologic evid<strong>en</strong>ce for solid-state convection in<br />

Europa´s ice shell. Nature. 391. 365-368.<br />

[5] M.G. Kivelson, Khurana K.K. Krishan K. 2000. Galileo Magnetometer measurem<strong>en</strong>ts: A<br />

Stronger case for a subsurface ocean at Europa. Sci<strong>en</strong>ce. 289. 1340-1343.<br />

[6] C.F. Chyba and C.B Phillips, 2001. Possible ecosystems and the search for life on Europa.<br />

PANS. 98 (3). 801-804.<br />

[7] J. S. Kargel, Kaye J.Z. Head J.W. 2000. Europa´s crust and ocean: Origin, composition, and the<br />

prospect for life. Icarus. 148. 226-265.<br />

[8] T. McCord, G.B. Hans<strong>en</strong>, R.N. Clark, P.D. Martin, , C.A. Hibbitts, F.P. Fanale, J.C. Granahan,<br />

M. Segura, D.L. Matson, T.V Johnson, W. D. Smythe, J. K. Crowley, P. D. Martin, A. Ocampo,<br />

C. A. Hibbitts, J. C. Granahan and the NIMS Team 1998. Salts on Europa's Surface Detected by<br />

Galileo's Near Infrared Mapping Spectrometer. J.Gheophys. Res. 103.8603-8626.<br />

[9] R.B.A. Pulido, 2006. Actividad sulfato reductora y <strong>de</strong>sulfurante <strong>de</strong> cultivos <strong>de</strong> BSR.<br />

Lic<strong>en</strong>ciatura <strong>en</strong> Biología Experim<strong>en</strong>tal. Ci<strong>en</strong>cias Biológicas y <strong>de</strong> la Salud. UAM, Iztapalapa. pp<br />

38; http://148.206.53.231/UAMI13342.pdf<br />

[10] T. D. Brock, Smith D. W. y Madigan M. T. (1993). "Microbiología". Pr<strong>en</strong>tice Hall. México.<br />

906 pp.<br />

[11] I.H Tarpgaard; Boetius A;Finster K; 2006: Desulfobacter psychrotolerans sp. nov., a new<br />

psychrotolerant sulfate-reducing bacterium and <strong>de</strong>scriptions of its physiological response to<br />

temperature changes. Antonie van Leeuw<strong>en</strong>hoek 89: 109-124;<br />

http://www.dnabanknetwork.eu/Query.php?sqlType=Detail&UnitID=DSM%20217155&CollC<br />

o<strong>de</strong>=DNA%20Bank&InstCo<strong>de</strong>=DSMZ&UnitIDS=DSM%2017155&CollCo<strong>de</strong>S=Prokarya&Ins<br />

tCo<strong>de</strong>S=DSMZ&ID_Cache=14653

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