MPLAB® C30 C 编译器用户指南

MPLAB ® C30 用 户 指 南例 6-1:实 时 时 钟 示 例 代 码/*** Sample Real Time Clock for dsPIC**** Uses Timer1, TCY clock timer mode** and interrupt on period match*/#include /* Timer1 period for 1 ms with FOSC = 20 MHz */#define TMR1_PERIOD 0x1388struct clockType{unsigned int timer; /* countdown timer, milliseconds */unsigned int ticks; /* absolute time, milliseconds */unsigned int seconds; /* absolute time, seconds */} volatile RTclock;void reset_clock(void){RTclock.timer = 0; /* clear software registers */RTclock.ticks = 0;RTclock.seconds = 0;TMR1 = 0; /* clear timer1 register */PR1 = TMR1_PERIOD; /* set period1 register */T1CONbits.TCS = 0; /* set internal clock source */IPC0bits.T1IP = 4; /* set priority level */IFS0bits.T1IF = 0; /* clear interrupt flag */IEC0bits.T1IE = 1; /* enable interrupts */SRbits.IPL = 3; /* enable CPU priority levels 4-7*/T1CONbits.TON = 1; /* start the timer*/}void __attribute__((__interrupt__)) _T1Interrupt(void){ static int sticks=0;}if (RTclock.timer > 0) /* if countdown timer is active */RTclock.timer -= 1; /* decrement it */RTclock.ticks++; /* increment ticks counter */if (sticks++ > 1000){ /* if time to rollover */sticks = 0; /* clear seconds ticks */RTclock.seconds++; /* and increment seconds */}IFS0bits.T1IF = 0; /* clear interrupt flag */return;DS51284C_CN 第 82 页© 2005 Microchip Technology Inc.