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Epilepsia vascular - Grupo de Epilepsia de la SEN

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J. Á. Mauri Llerda, C. Tejero Juste<br />

tantes para el <strong>de</strong>sarrollo <strong>de</strong> epilepsia <strong>vascu<strong>la</strong>r</strong>. Las<br />

crisis epilépticas pue<strong>de</strong>n incrementar <strong>la</strong> mortalidad<br />

<strong>de</strong>l ictus en fase aguda y a <strong>la</strong>rgo p<strong>la</strong>zo empeorar<br />

<strong>la</strong>s secue<strong>la</strong>s funcionales.<br />

Únicamente existe un estudio que valora <strong>de</strong> forma<br />

específica el tratamiento <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> epilepsia <strong>vascu<strong>la</strong>r</strong>,<br />

con buenos resultados con gabapentina. Por lo<br />

tanto, el tratamiento <strong>de</strong> <strong>la</strong> epilepsia <strong>vascu<strong>la</strong>r</strong> <strong>de</strong>berá<br />

ser el mismo que el <strong>de</strong> otras epilepsias parciales<br />

en el anciano. En este sentido, los nuevos antiepilépticos<br />

(gabapentina, <strong>la</strong>motrigina y levetiracetam)<br />

mejoran <strong>la</strong> tolerabilidad si los comparamos<br />

con los clásicos y no interaccionan con otros<br />

tipos <strong>de</strong> fármacos que, por lo general, toman los<br />

pacientes ancianos.<br />

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8<br />

REVISTA DEL GRUPO DE EPILEPSIA DE LA <strong>SEN</strong> • JUNIO 2009

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