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EL MUNDO hOy. GESTIÓN DE LA DIVERSIDAD. UN IMPERATIVO ...

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<strong>LA</strong> GESTIÓN <strong>DE</strong> <strong>LA</strong> <strong>DIVERSIDAD</strong> <strong>DE</strong>MOGRÁFICA Y <strong>DE</strong> CAPITAL HUMANO...<br />

sólida, deja de tener sentido, y las estrategias han de poner énfasis en<br />

nuevas cuestiones como sensibilización hacia las diferencias, el liderazgo,<br />

la mutualidad de intereses o las capacidades de comunicación.<br />

La evidencia empírica muestra cómo las organizaciones que implantan<br />

adecuadamente estos sistemas consiguen funcionar de manera más eficiente,<br />

y apalancar ventajas competitivas en el desempeño de grupos<br />

caracterizados por la diversidad de sus miembros (Shore et al., 2009).<br />

6. Referencias<br />

Alkadry, M.G. (2007), «The Diversity, Organizational Communication, and<br />

Citizenship, Imperatives for Public Sector Leadership», Competition Forum,<br />

5 (1).<br />

Bassett-Jones, N. (2005), «The Paradox of Diversity Management, Creativity<br />

and Innovation», Creativity and Innovation Management, 14 (2), pp.<br />

169-175.<br />

BENSCHOP, Y. (2001), «Pride, prejudice and performance; relations between<br />

HRM, diversity and performance», International Journal of Human Resource<br />

Management, 12 (7).<br />

Burke, R.J. Y Ng. E. (2006), «The changing nature of work and organizations:<br />

Implications for human resource management», Human Resource Management<br />

Review, 16, pp. 86-94.<br />

BYRNE, D.E. (1971), The attraction paradigm. Nueva York: Academic Press.<br />

BYRNE, D.E.; CLORE, G.L. Y WORCH<strong>EL</strong>, P. (1966), «The effect of economic<br />

similarity-dissimilarity as determinants of attraction», Journal of Personality<br />

and Social Psychology, 4, pp. 220-224.<br />

Cannella, A.A. Jr.; Park, J.H. Y Lee, H.K. (2008), «Top Management<br />

Team Functional Background Diversity and Firm Performance: Examining<br />

the Roles of Team Member Colocation and Environmental Uncertainty»,<br />

Academy of Management Journal, 51(4), pp. 768-784.<br />

Carrell, M.R. Y Mann, E.E. (1993), «Defining workforce diversity programs<br />

and practices in organizations», Labor Law Journal, pp. 755-759.<br />

CASANOVA, M. Y CAP<strong>EL</strong>L, B. (2003), «Do companies in Spain value diversity<br />

and Work/Life practices?», Workforce Diversity Reader, otoño-invierno.<br />

CORN<strong>EL</strong>IUS, N. (2002), «Building Workplace Equality. Ethics, diversity and inclusión».<br />

Londres: Thompson.<br />

COX, T.H. (1993), Cultural Diversity in Organizations: Theory, Research & Practices.<br />

San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler.<br />

Curtis, E.F. Y Dreachslin, J.L. (2008), «Integrative Literature Review: Diversity<br />

Management Interventions and Organizational Performance: A Synthesis<br />

of Current Literature», Human Resource Development Review, 7 (1).<br />

299

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