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EL MUNDO hOy. GESTIÓN DE LA DIVERSIDAD. UN IMPERATIVO ...

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The Assessment of Intercultural Training Efficacy...<br />

Appendix 2<br />

Paige (1999) defined intercultural instrument as any measurement device that<br />

indentifies, describes, assesses, categorizes or evaluates the cultural characteristic of<br />

individuals, a groups or an organizations.<br />

The same author conducted a survey in 1999, asking members of the International<br />

Academy for Intercultural Research (IAIR). He asked very prominent trainers<br />

and researchers about the most used instruments in intercultural training. With<br />

their replies he was able to list the instruments as following:<br />

I. Organisational Culture<br />

A. Organisational culture<br />

1. Organizational Climate inventory (Cooke & Lafferty, 1983; Cooke &<br />

Szumal, 1993)<br />

2. Culture for Diversity Inventory (Human Synergistics/Center for<br />

Applied Research, 2001<br />

3. Assessing Diversity Climate (Kossek & Zonia, 1993)<br />

B. Equal Opportunity Climate<br />

1. Military Equal Opportunity Climate Survey (Dansby, Stwear, & Webb,<br />

2001a, 2001b<br />

2. University Equal Opportunity Climate survey (Landis et al. 1996)<br />

II. Personal Assessment and Development<br />

A. Intercultural development<br />

1. Intercultural Developement Inventory (Hammer, 1999; Hammer &<br />

Bennet, 2001a, 2001b)<br />

B. Cultural Values and Value Orientation<br />

1. Intercultural Sensitivity Inventory (Bhawuk & Brislin, 1992)<br />

2. Horizontal and Vertical Individualism and Collectivism (Gelfand &<br />

Holcombe, 1998; Singelis; triandis, Bhawuk, & Gelfand, 1995)<br />

3. Self-Construal Scale (Singelis, 1994)<br />

4. Values Orientation Survey (Kluckhohn & Strodtbeck, 1961)<br />

5. Four- Value Orientation Inventory (Casse, 1982)<br />

6. Intercultural Conflict Style Inventory (Hammer, 2003)<br />

C. Cultural Identity<br />

1. Bicultural Involvement Questionnaire (Szapocznik, Kurintes, & Fernandez,<br />

1980)<br />

2. Multigroup Ethic Identity Measure (Phinney, 1992)<br />

3. Multi-Index Ethnocultural Identity Scale (Horvath, 1997; Yamada<br />

1998)<br />

4. Personal Dimensions of Difference (Dunbar, 1997)<br />

229

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