Reporting Manual on HIV/AIDS: India (Hindi Language)

ihVj fi;ksV (Peter Piot):
MkW fi;ksV us nf{k.k vÝhdk esa HIV egkekjh dks le>us esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuoZgu fd;kA os 1995 esa ;w,u
,M~l ds igys ,DthD;wfVo MkbjsDVj Hkh jgsA o"kZ 1976 esa mUgksaus bcksyk ok;jl dks [kkstus esa lg;ksx fd;kA
mudk dguk Fkk fd ,M~l dh jksdFkke esa fd, x, fuos'k ls yk[kksa ,M~l laØferksa dh tku cpkbZ tk ldrh gSA
(www.unaids.org)
tSQjh lkWDl (Jeffery Sachs)
izksQslj lWkDl bl le; U;w;kdZ fLFkr dksyfEc;k fo'ofo|ky; ds vFkZ baLVhV~;wV ds funs'kd gSaA os ljdkj vkSj
vUrjkZ"Vªh; laLFkkuksa esa xjhch mUewyu] chekfj;ksa dh jksdFkke vkSj mèkkjh dks de djus ds {ks=k esa dke djus ds
fy, igpkus tkrs gSaA chl o"kZ gkoZM fo'ofo|ky; esa fcrkus okys izksQslj lkWDl ,M~l egkekjh dks oSf'od
HkwdEi ds :i esa ns[krs gSaA
¼www.earth.columbia.edu½
ikmyks VSDlhfj;k (Paulo Teixeira):
MkW- VSDlhfj;k iwoZ esa fo'o LokLF; laxBu ds ,pvkbZoh@,M~l ds funs'kd jg pqds gSaA mUgksaus czkthy vkSj ySfVu
vejhdk esa vius ,pvkbZoh@,M~l jksèkh dk;ZØeksa dks ysdj Hkkjh 'kksgjr vftZr dhA 1983 esa czkthy ljdkj esa
,M~l vkSj ;kSu tfur jksxksa ds ,d dk;ZØe ds nkSjku lcls igys ,pvkbZoh@,M~l jksèkh vfHk;ku pyk;kA
mUgksaus czkthy esa ,pvkbZoh@,M~l jksèkh nokb;ksa dk eq¶r esa forj.k djok;k tks vkt iwjh nqfu;k ds fy,
mnkgj.k cuk gqvk gSA
¼www.who.int/hiv/en½
jSuMky Vksfc;kWl (Randall Tobias):
jktnwr Vksfc;kWl dks vejhdh jk"Vªifr us 2003 esa igys Xykscy ,M~l dksfMZusVj ds :i esa pqukA bl gSfl;r ls
oks vefjdk ds lHkh varjjk"Vªh; ,pvkbZoh@,M~l dk;ksZ ij utj j[krs gSA blls igys os bZyh fyyh
QkekZL;qfVdYl dEiuh ds eq[; dk;Zdkjh vfèkdkjh FksA VsfCk;kWl dh blfy, vkykspuk dh tkrh gS fd mUgksaus
,M~l jksdus ds fy, czáp;Z ij t:jr ls T;knk roTtks nhA mudk vius fojksfèk;ksa ls dguk Fkk fd ;fn bl
egkekjh ij O;kid è;ku ugha fn;k x;k rks ;g gesa dbZ fgLlksa esa ckaV nsxhA
(www.state.gov/s/gac)
fedkbZ fojkoSfn;k (Mechai Viravaidya):
I;kj ls ^daMkse fdax* ds uke ls igpkus tkus okys fedkbZ fojkoSfn;k FkkbyS.M ds lhusVj jgs gSaA mUgksaus
FkkbZyS.M esa ,pvkbZoh jksèkh vfHk;ku esa dkW.Mkse ds mi;ksx ij Hkjiwj tksj fn;kA os FkkbZyW.M ds xSj ykHkdkjh
xSj ljdkjh laxBu ikWiqys'ku ,.M dE;wfuVh MoyiesaV ,lksfl,'ku ds laLFkkid vkSj funs'kd Hkh jgsA o"kZ
1999 esa mUgsa ;w,u ,M~l dk jktnwr fu;qDr fd;k x;kA mUgsa 1981 esa ;wukbVsM us'kUl xksYM vokMZ vkSj 1997
esa ikiqys'ku vokMZ ls Hkh lEekfur fd;k x;kA
(www.thaigov.go.th)
(www.sli.unimelb.edu.au/pda/)
,pvkbZoh@,M~l fjiksfVZax iqfLrdk 61
dStj QSfeyh QkÅaMs'ku