Reporting Manual on HIV/AIDS: India (Hindi Language)

fdlh Hkh izdkj dh i=kdkfjrk ds leku gh ,pvkbZoh@,M~l dh fjiksfVZsx ds fy, Hkh ewyHkwr fl)karksa dk ikyu
djuk gksxkA fjiksfVZax bZekunkj] lVhd vkSj iwokZxzg jfgr gksuh pkfg,A lkFk gh fjiksfVZax ds oDr ,d vkSj
[kkl ckr dk [;ky j[kk tkuk pkfg, vkSj oks gS laosnu'khyrkA D;ksafd bl eqís ls dbZ ftanfx;ka tqM+h gqbZ gSaA
dksbZ Hkh xyr fVIi.kh ;k dFku ,d iwjs ifjokj ;k lekt dh lqj{kk ds fy, [krjk mRiUu dj ldrk gSA
,pvkbZoh dojst ds vius 'kq:vkrh vuqHkoksa ds ckjs esa crkrs gq, ,d ukStoku fjiksVZj dk dguk gS fd ^^2002
ds 'kq:vkr esa ,pvkbZoh ls esjh igyh eqykdkr gqbZ FkhA esjs ikl ,d Qksu vk;k vkSj Qksu djus okys us eq>s
dfBu ijh{kk ls xqtj jgs 50 o"khZ; jkecgknqj ds ckjs esa crk;k tks bl ok;jl ls laØfer ik, tkus ij ew=k
leL;k dk mipkj djokus esa vleFkZ FkkA ,El lfgr Ng cM+s vLirkyksa us mldk bykt djus ls euk dj
fn;kA ekeys esa U;k;ky; ds gLr{ksi ds ckn mls vLirky esa HkrhZ fd;k x;k**A
^^jkecgknqj ftl iz[kj HksnHkko vkSj R;kx fn, tkus dh vlá osnuk ls xqtjk fd mlus lcds lkeus vkus dh
Bkuh vkSj eq>s viuh rLohj vkSj uke ds lkFk viuh dgkuh Nkius dh izkFkZuk dhA nwljs lekpkj laxBuksa }kjk
bl dgkuh ds foLr‘r c[kku ls eq>s dbZ ckrsa lh[kus dks feyhaA gkykafd ,pvkbZoh@,M~l dh jksdFkke vkSj bl
ok;jl ls xzLr yksxksa ds vfèkdkjksa dh j{kk djus esa ehfM;k dh eq[; Hkwfedk gS ysfdu vlaosnu'khy] xyr vkSj
luluh[kst fjiksfVZax ,d iwjs ifjokj ds fy, nq%[kn ifjfLFkfr;ka [kM+h dj ldrh gSaA bl ekeys esa dbZ
v[kckjksa us jkecgknqj dh dgkuh dk xyr fooj.k Nkik ftlls dbZ MkWDVj rS'k esa vk x,A** ;g ml ;qok
efgyk i=kdkj us crk;kA
vc rd Hkh Hkkjrh; ehfM;k ds ikl fjikfVZax ds fy, dksbZ vkSipkfjd fn'kk&funsZ'k ugha gS vkSj viuh dgkfu;ksa
ds nq[kn ifj.kke ns[kdj gh ukStoku fjiksVZj xyfr;ksa ls lh[krs gSaA ;g ,d ,slk {ks=k gS tgka dyad dgkuh ls
cM+k gksrk gSA ,pvkbZoh@,M~l dh fjiksfVZax dk vFkZ u dsoy eqís dks izdk'k esa ykus ds fy, ,d vPNh dgkuh
dks kSrk ugha gksuk pkfg,A
¼2½ turk dks viMsV djrs jgsa% yksxksa dks uohure izklafxd vkSj :fpdj izxfr dk;ksZa ls voxr djokrs jgus
ls os lpsr jgrs gSaA
¼3½ rF;ksa dks lgh :i esa is'k djsa% luluh ds fy, rF;ksa dks fcxkM+uk vLohdk;Z gSA fdlh Hkh dgkuh ds lHkh
igyw fn[kkuk t:jh gSA dgkuh esa fQV u cSBus dk cgkuk ysdj eq[; lwpuk gh gVk nsuk turk ds fo'okl
dks rksM+uk gSA izklafxd lwpuk ij lasljf'ki yxkuk xyr gS D;ksafd ;g turk dks ml lwpuk ls oafpr dj
nsrk gS ftlls og mfpr fu.kZ; ys ldsA mnkgj.k ds fy,] ,pvkbZoh ds Vhsds ij py jgs fDyfudy ijh{k.k
us cgl ds fy, u;k eqík ns fn;k gS& D;k Lo;alsodksa dh Hkwfedk ij izdk'k Mkyk tk, ;k mudh igpku NqikbZ
tk,\ D;k ;g ijh{k.k lQy gksxk ;k ugha\ i=kdkjksa dks fLFkfr dks Li"V djus dh th tku dksf'k'k djuh
pkfg, uk fd d;kl yxkrs gq, ;g dguk pkfg, fd ,M~l tSlh egkekjh dk gekjs ikl tokc gSA xyr
fjiksfVZax ls cpus ds fy, t:jh gS fd fo"k; ij 'kksèk djus okyksa ds lkFk feydj dke djsaA
,pvkbZoh@,M~l fjiksfVZax iqfLrdk 23
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